C# CipherMode类代码示例

        // Decrypt a byte array into a byte array using a key and an IV
        public static byte[] Decrypt(byte[] cipherData, byte[] Key, byte[] IV, CipherMode cipherMode, PaddingMode paddingMode)
        {
            // Create a MemoryStream that is going to accept the
            // decrypted bytes
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();

            // Create a symmetric algorithm.
            // We are going to use Rijndael because it is strong and
            // available on all platforms.
            // You can use other algorithms, to do so substitute the next
            // line with something like
            //     TripleDES alg = TripleDES.Create();

            Rijndael alg = Rijndael.Create();

            // Now set the key and the IV.
            // We need the IV (Initialization Vector) because the algorithm
            // is operating in its default
            // mode called CBC (Cipher Block Chaining). The IV is XORed with
            // the first block (8 byte)
            // of the data after it is decrypted, and then each decrypted
            // block is XORed with the previous
            // cipher block. This is done to make encryption more secure.
            // There is also a mode called ECB which does not need an IV,
            // but it is much less secure.

            alg.Mode = cipherMode;
            alg.Padding = paddingMode;
            alg.Key = Key;
            alg.IV = IV;

            // Create a CryptoStream through which we are going to be
            // pumping our data.
            // CryptoStreamMode.Write means that we are going to be
            // writing data to the stream
            // and the output will be written in the MemoryStream
            // we have provided.

            CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms,
                alg.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);

            // Write the data and make it do the decryption
            cs.Write(cipherData, 0, cipherData.Length);

            // Close the crypto stream (or do FlushFinalBlock).
            // This will tell it that we have done our decryption
            // and there is no more data coming in,
            // and it is now a good time to remove the padding
            // and finalize the decryption process.

            cs.Close();

            // Now get the decrypted data from the MemoryStream.
            // Some people make a mistake of using GetBuffer() here,
            // which is not the right way.

            byte[] decryptedData = ms.ToArray();

            return decryptedData;
        }

		public static byte[] Decrypt(byte[] value, byte[] key, byte[] iv, CipherMode mode = CipherMode.CBC, PaddingMode padding = PaddingMode.None)
		{
			if (value == null || value.Length <= 0)
				throw new ArgumentNullException("value");
			if (key == null || key.Length <= 0)
				throw new ArgumentNullException("key");
			if (iv == null || iv.Length <= 0)
				throw new ArgumentNullException("iv");

			byte[] result;
			using (RijndaelManaged rijndael = new RijndaelManaged())
			{
				rijndael.Key = key;
				rijndael.IV = iv;
				rijndael.Mode = mode;
				rijndael.Padding = padding;

				ICryptoTransform transform = rijndael.CreateDecryptor(rijndael.Key, rijndael.IV);
				using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream())
				using (CryptoStream crypto = new CryptoStream(memory, transform, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
				{
					crypto.Write(value, 0, value.Length);
					result = memory.ToArray();
				}
			}

			return result;
		}

        private static ICryptoTransform CreateTransformCore(
            CipherMode cipherMode,
            PaddingMode paddingMode,
            byte[] key,
            byte[] iv,
            int blockSize,
            bool encrypting)
        {
            // The algorithm pointer is a static pointer, so not having any cleanup code is correct.
            IntPtr algorithm;
            switch (cipherMode)
            {
                case CipherMode.CBC:
                    algorithm = Interop.Crypto.EvpDesCbc();
                    break;
                case CipherMode.ECB:
                    algorithm = Interop.Crypto.EvpDesEcb();
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new NotSupportedException();
            }

            BasicSymmetricCipher cipher = new OpenSslCipher(algorithm, cipherMode, blockSize, key, 0, iv, encrypting);
            return UniversalCryptoTransform.Create(paddingMode, cipher, encrypting);
        }

        private ICryptoTransform NewEncryptor (byte[] rgbKey,
                                               CipherMode mode,
                                               byte[] rgbIV,
                                               int feedbackSize,
                                               RijndaelManagedTransformMode encryptMode) {
            // Build the key if one does not already exist
            if (rgbKey == null) {
                rgbKey = Utils.GenerateRandom(KeySizeValue / 8);
            }

            // If not ECB mode, make sure we have an IV. In CoreCLR we do not support ECB, so we must have
            // an IV in all cases.
#if !FEATURE_CRYPTO
            if (mode != CipherMode.ECB) {
#endif // !FEATURE_CRYPTO
                if (rgbIV == null) {
                    rgbIV = Utils.GenerateRandom(BlockSizeValue / 8);
                }
#if !FEATURE_CRYPTO
            }
#endif // !FEATURE_CRYPTO

            // Create the encryptor/decryptor object
            return new RijndaelManagedTransform (rgbKey,
                                                 mode,
                                                 rgbIV,
                                                 BlockSizeValue,
                                                 feedbackSize,
                                                 PaddingValue,
                                                 encryptMode);
        }

        public TripleDesOpenSslCipher(CipherMode cipherMode, int blockSizeInBytes, byte[] key, byte[] iv, bool encrypting)
            : base(cipherMode.GetCipherIv(iv), blockSizeInBytes)
        {
            _encrypting = encrypting;

            OpenKey(cipherMode, key);
        }

        private Native.SafeCipherHandle GetCipher(CipherMode mode, int keyLength)
        {
            if (mode == CipherMode.CBC) {
                switch (keyLength) {
                case 16:
                    return Native.EVP_aes_128_cbc ();

                case 24:
                    return Native.EVP_aes_192_cbc ();

                case 32:
                    return Native.EVP_aes_256_cbc ();
                }
            } else if (mode == CipherMode.ECB) {
                switch (keyLength) {
                case 16:
                    return Native.EVP_aes_128_ecb ();

                case 24:
                    return Native.EVP_aes_192_ecb ();

                case 32:
                    return Native.EVP_aes_256_ecb ();
                }
            }

            throw new CryptographicException (string.Format ("{0} not supported", mode));
        }

 public static byte[] EncriptarDeImagen(byte[] bytEncriptar, string strPK, CipherMode cMode)
 {
     Rijndael rijndael = Rijndael.Create();
     byte[] buffer = null;
     byte[] array = null;
     try
     {
         rijndael.Key = new PasswordDeriveBytes(strPK, null).GetBytes(0x20);
         rijndael.Mode = cMode;
         byte[] destinationArray = new byte[bytEncriptar.Length - 0x22];
         Array.Copy(bytEncriptar, 0x22, destinationArray, 0, bytEncriptar.Length - 0x22);
         buffer = rijndael.CreateEncryptor().TransformFinalBlock(destinationArray, 0, destinationArray.Length);
         array = new byte[0x22 + buffer.Length];
         bytEncriptar.CopyTo(array, 0);
         buffer.CopyTo(array, 0x22);
     }
     catch
     {
     }
     finally
     {
         rijndael.Clear();
     }
     return array;
 }

		public static string DecryptMessage(string message, byte[] key, CipherMode mode)
		{
			var cipherBytes = CipherHelper.ConvertFromHexString(message).ToArray<byte>();
			// first 16 bytes of cipher text is IV
			var IV = cipherBytes.Take<byte>(blockSize).ToArray<byte>();
			cipherBytes = cipherBytes.Skip<byte>(blockSize).ToArray<byte>();

			var textBytes = new byte[cipherBytes.Length];

			using (var aesAlg = Aes.Create())
			{
				aesAlg.Mode = mode;
				aesAlg.KeySize = keySize;
				aesAlg.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
				using(ICryptoTransform decryptor = aesAlg.CreateDecryptor(key, IV))
				{
					using(MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream(cipherBytes))
					{
						using(CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
						{
							using (var reader = new BinaryReader(cryptoStream))
							{
								textBytes = reader.ReadBytes(cipherBytes.Length);
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}

			return CipherHelper.GetASCIIString(textBytes);
		}

        [System.Security.SecurityCritical]  // auto-generated
        private ICryptoTransform _NewEncryptor (byte[] rgbKey, CipherMode mode, byte[] rgbIV, int feedbackSize, CryptoAPITransformMode encryptMode) {
            int cArgs = 0;
            int[] rgArgIds = new int[10];
            Object[] rgArgValues = new Object[10];

            // Check for bad values
            // 1) we don't support OFB mode in DESCryptoServiceProvider
            if (mode == CipherMode.OFB)
                throw new CryptographicException(Environment.GetResourceString("Cryptography_CSP_OFBNotSupported"));
            // 2) we only support CFB with a feedback size of 8 bits
            if ((mode == CipherMode.CFB) && (feedbackSize != 8)) 
                throw new CryptographicException(Environment.GetResourceString("Cryptography_CSP_CFBSizeNotSupported"));

            // Build the key if one does not already exist
            if (rgbKey == null) {
                rgbKey = new byte[8];
                Utils.StaticRandomNumberGenerator.GetBytes(rgbKey);
            }

            // Set the mode for the encryptor (defaults to CBC)
            if (mode != CipherMode.CBC) {
                rgArgIds[cArgs] = Constants.KP_MODE;
                rgArgValues[cArgs] = mode;
                cArgs += 1;
            }

            // If not ECB mode -- pass in an IV
            if (mode != CipherMode.ECB) {
                if (rgbIV == null) {
                    rgbIV = new byte[8];
                    Utils.StaticRandomNumberGenerator.GetBytes(rgbIV);
                }

                //
                // We truncate IV's that are longer than the block size to 8 bytes : this is
                // done to maintain backward compatibility with the behavior shipped in V1.x.
                // The call to set the IV in CryptoAPI will ignore any bytes after the first 8
                // bytes. We'll still reject IV's that are shorter than the block size though.
                //
                if (rgbIV.Length < 8)
                    throw new CryptographicException(Environment.GetResourceString("Cryptography_InvalidIVSize"));

                rgArgIds[cArgs] = Constants.KP_IV;
                rgArgValues[cArgs] = rgbIV;
                cArgs += 1;
            }

            // If doing OFB or CFB, then we need to set the feed back loop size
            if ((mode == CipherMode.OFB) || (mode == CipherMode.CFB)) {
                rgArgIds[cArgs] = Constants.KP_MODE_BITS;
                rgArgValues[cArgs] = feedbackSize;
                cArgs += 1;
            }

            // Create the encryptpr/decryptor object
            return new CryptoAPITransform(Constants.CALG_DES, cArgs, rgArgIds, 
                                          rgArgValues, rgbKey, PaddingValue,
                                          mode, BlockSizeValue, feedbackSize, false,
                                          encryptMode);
        }

 public static string Decrypt(string cipherText, string Password, CipherMode cipherMode, PaddingMode paddingMode)
 {
     byte[] cipherData = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);
     PasswordDeriveBytes bytes = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, new byte[] { 0x49, 0x76, 0x61, 110, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x65, 100, 0x76, 0x65, 100, 0x65, 0x76 });
     byte[] buffer2 = Decrypt(cipherData, bytes.GetBytes(0x20), bytes.GetBytes(0x10), cipherMode, paddingMode);
     return Encoding.Unicode.GetString(buffer2);
 }

        private void buttonGenerator_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                // Selected 'Preset'
                if (tabControl.SelectedIndex == 0)
                {
                    CurrentBlockSize = comboBoxPresets.SelectedIndex == 0 ? 128 : 256;
                    CurrentKeySize = comboBoxPresets.SelectedIndex == 0 ? 128 : 256;
                    SelectedCipher = CipherMode.CBC;
                    SelectedPadding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
                }

                int index = tabControl.SelectedIndex;
                if ((index == 0 && comboBoxPresets.SelectedIndex == 1) ||
                    (index == 1 && radioButtonAes.Checked))
                    Build(new RijndaelManaged());
                else
                    Build(new AesManaged());
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, Application.ProductName, MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
        }

        public static byte[] EncriptarDeImagen(byte[] bytEncriptar, string strPK, CipherMode cMode)
        {
            Rijndael miRijndael = Rijndael.Create();
            byte[] encrypted = null;
            byte[] returnValue = null;

            try
            {
                miRijndael.Key =  (new PasswordDeriveBytes(strPK, null)).GetBytes(32);
                miRijndael.Mode = cMode;

                byte[] toEncrypt = new byte[bytEncriptar.Length-34];
                Array.Copy(bytEncriptar, 34, toEncrypt, 0, bytEncriptar.Length-34);
                encrypted = (miRijndael.CreateEncryptor()).TransformFinalBlock(toEncrypt, 0, toEncrypt.Length);

                returnValue = new byte[34 + encrypted.Length];
                bytEncriptar.CopyTo(returnValue, 0);
                encrypted.CopyTo(returnValue, 34);

            }
            catch { }
            finally { miRijndael.Clear(); }

            return returnValue;
        }

	public static bool TestAlgorithms(SymmetricAlgorithm encAlgorithm, SymmetricAlgorithm decAlgorithm, CipherMode[] modes, int maxLength, int iterations)
	{
		Random rand = new Random();
		
		for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++)
		{
			// Create random data, key, IV, mode
			//
			byte[] key = new byte[KeySizeBytes[rand.Next(KeySizeBytes.Length)]];
			rand.NextBytes(key);
			
			byte[] data = new byte[rand.Next(1, maxLength + 1)];
			rand.NextBytes(data);

			byte[] IV = new byte[BlockSizeBytes];
			rand.NextBytes(IV);
			
			CipherMode mode = modes[rand.Next(modes.Length)];
			PaddingMode padding = PaddingModes[new Random().Next(PaddingModes.Length)];

			// Encrypt the data
			//
			byte[] encryptedData;
			encAlgorithm.Key = key;
			encAlgorithm.IV = IV;
			encAlgorithm.Mode = mode;
			encAlgorithm.Padding = padding;

			ICryptoTransform transform = encAlgorithm.CreateEncryptor();
			encryptedData = transform.TransformFinalBlock(data, 0, data.Length);

			// Decrypt the data
			//
			byte[] decryptedData;
			decAlgorithm.Key = key;
			decAlgorithm.IV = IV;
			decAlgorithm.Mode = mode;
			decAlgorithm.Padding = padding;

			transform = decAlgorithm.CreateDecryptor();
			decryptedData = transform.TransformFinalBlock(encryptedData, 0, encryptedData.Length);

			if (!CompareBytes(data, decryptedData))
			{
				Console.WriteLine("ERROR - roundtrip encrypt/decrypt failed!\n");
				Console.WriteLine("Encryption algorithm: {0}", encAlgorithm.ToString());
				Console.WriteLine("Decryption algorithm: {0}", decAlgorithm.ToString());
				Console.WriteLine("Original data: {0}", ByteArrayToString(data));
				Console.WriteLine("Roundtrip data: {0}", ByteArrayToString(decryptedData));
				Console.WriteLine("Key: {0}", ByteArrayToString(key));
				Console.WriteLine("IV: {0}", ByteArrayToString(IV));
				Console.WriteLine("Cipher mode: {0}", mode.ToString());
				Console.WriteLine("Padding mode: {0}", padding.ToString());
				return false;
			}
		}

		return true;
	}

 /// <summary>
 /// Initialize new AES
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="keySize">Optional key size. Default 128.</param>
 /// <param name="mode">Optional cipher mode. Default: CBC</param>
 public AES_THL(int keySize = 128, CipherMode mode = CipherMode.CBC)
 {
     this.keySize = keySize;
     this.mode = mode;
     aes = new AesCryptoServiceProvider();
     aes.Mode = mode;
     aes.KeySize = keySize;
 }

 public CapiSymmetricAlgorithm(int blockSize, int feedbackSize, SafeCspHandle provider, SafeCapiKeyHandle key, byte[] iv, CipherMode cipherMode, PaddingMode paddingMode, EncryptionMode encryptionMode)
 {
     this.m_blockSize = blockSize;
     this.m_encryptionMode = encryptionMode;
     this.m_paddingMode = paddingMode;
     this.m_provider = provider.Duplicate();
     this.m_key = SetupKey(key, ProcessIV(iv, blockSize, cipherMode), cipherMode, feedbackSize);
 }