C++ TaskInfo::mutable_command方法代码示例

  virtual void resourceOffers(
      SchedulerDriver* driver,
      const vector<Offer>& offers)
  {
    static const Try<Resources> TASK_RESOURCES = Resources::parse(resources);

    if (TASK_RESOURCES.isError()) {
      cerr << "Failed to parse resources '" << resources
           << "': " << TASK_RESOURCES.error() << endl;
      driver->abort();
      return;
    }

    foreach (const Offer& offer, offers) {
      if (!launched &&
          Resources(offer.resources()).contains(TASK_RESOURCES.get())) {
        TaskInfo task;
        task.set_name(name);
        task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(name);
        task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
        task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(TASK_RESOURCES.get());
        task.mutable_command()->set_value(command);
        if (uri.isSome()) {
          task.mutable_command()->add_uris()->set_value(uri.get());
        }

        if (dockerImage.isSome()) {
          ContainerInfo containerInfo;
          containerInfo.set_type(ContainerInfo::DOCKER);

          ContainerInfo::DockerInfo dockerInfo;
          dockerInfo.set_image(dockerImage.get());

          containerInfo.mutable_docker()->CopyFrom(dockerInfo);
          task.mutable_container()->CopyFrom(containerInfo);
        }

        vector<TaskInfo> tasks;
        tasks.push_back(task);

        driver->launchTasks(offer.id(), tasks);
        cout << "task " << name << " submitted to slave "
             << offer.slave_id() << endl;

        launched = true;
      } else {
        driver->declineOffer(offer.id());
      }
    }
  }

	TaskInfo buildTask (string hostname, string id, const SlaveID& slave)  {
		hostProfile profile = hostList[hostname];
	// Define the Docker container.
		/*  Since there is no "executor" to manage the tasks, the
			container will be built and attached directly into the task below */
		ContainerInfo container;
		container.set_type(container.DOCKER);
		ContainerInfo::DockerInfo docker;
		docker.set_image(DOCKER_IMAGE);
		container.mutable_docker()->MergeFrom(docker);

		// Mount local volume inside Container
		Volume * volume = container.add_volumes();
		volume->set_container_path("/mnt");
		volume->set_host_path("/local/mesos");
		volume->set_mode(Volume_Mode_RW);

		// Define the task
		TaskInfo task;
		task.set_name("K3-" + k3binary);
		task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(id);
		task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(slave);
		task.mutable_container()->MergeFrom(container);
		//task.set_data(stringify(localTasks));

		// Define include files for the command
		CommandInfo command;

		CommandInfo_URI * k3_bin = command.add_uris();
		k3_bin->set_value(fileServer + "/" + k3binary);
		k3_bin->set_executable(true);
		k3_bin->set_extract(false);

//		CommandInfo_URI * k3_args = command.add_uris();
//		k3_args->set_value(runpath + "/k3input.yaml");
		
//		command.set_value("$MESOS_SANDBOX/" + k3binary + " -l INFO -p " +
//				"$MESOS_SANDBOX/k3input.yaml");
		task.mutable_command()->MergeFrom(command);

		// Option A for doing resources management (see scheduler for option B)
		Resource* resource;

		resource = task.add_resources();
		resource->set_name("cpus");
		resource->set_type(Value::SCALAR);
		resource->mutable_scalar()->set_value(profile.cpu);

		resource = task.add_resources();
		resource->set_name("mem");
		resource->set_type(Value::SCALAR);
		resource->mutable_scalar()->set_value(profile.mem);
		
		return task;
	}

  void offers(const vector<Offer>& offers)
  {
    CHECK_EQ(SUBSCRIBED, state);

    static const Try<Resources> TASK_RESOURCES = Resources::parse(resources);

    if (TASK_RESOURCES.isError()) {
      EXIT(EXIT_FAILURE)
        << "Failed to parse resources '" << resources << "': "
        << TASK_RESOURCES.error();
    }

    foreach (const Offer& offer, offers) {
      Resources offered = offer.resources();

      if (!launched && offered.flatten().contains(TASK_RESOURCES.get())) {
        TaskInfo task;
        task.set_name(name);
        task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(name);
        task.mutable_agent_id()->MergeFrom(offer.agent_id());

        // Takes resources first from the specified role, then from '*'.
        Option<Resources> resources =
          offered.find(TASK_RESOURCES.get().flatten(frameworkInfo.role()));

        CHECK_SOME(resources);

        task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(resources.get());

        CommandInfo* commandInfo = task.mutable_command();

        if (shell) {
          CHECK_SOME(command);

          commandInfo->set_shell(true);
          commandInfo->set_value(command.get());
        } else {
          // TODO(gilbert): Treat 'command' as executable value and arguments.
          commandInfo->set_shell(false);
        }

        if (environment.isSome()) {
          Environment* environment_ = commandInfo->mutable_environment();
          foreachpair (
              const string& name, const string& value, environment.get()) {
            Environment::Variable* environmentVariable =
              environment_->add_variables();

            environmentVariable->set_name(name);
            environmentVariable->set_value(value);
          }
        }

inline TaskInfo createTask(
    const Offer& offer,
    const std::string& command,
    const std::string& name = "test-task",
    const std::string& id = UUID::random().toString())
{
  TaskInfo task;
  task.set_name(name);
  task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(id);
  task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
  task.mutable_resources()->MergeFrom(offer.resources());
  task.mutable_command()->set_value(command);

  return task;
}

  virtual void resourceOffers(SchedulerDriver* driver,
                              const vector<Offer>& offers)
  {
    foreach (const Offer& offer, offers) {
      cout << "Received offer " << offer.id() << " with " << offer.resources()
           << endl;

      static const Resources TASK_RESOURCES = Resources::parse(
          "cpus:" + stringify(CPUS_PER_TASK) +
          ";mem:" + stringify(MEM_PER_TASK)).get();

      Resources remaining = offer.resources();

      // Launch tasks.
      vector<TaskInfo> tasks;
      while (tasksLaunched < totalTasks &&
             remaining.flatten().contains(TASK_RESOURCES)) {
        int taskId = tasksLaunched++;

        cout << "Launching task " << taskId << " using offer "
             << offer.id() << endl;

        TaskInfo task;
        task.set_name("Task " + lexical_cast<string>(taskId));
        task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(lexical_cast<string>(taskId));
        task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
        task.mutable_command()->set_value("echo hello");

        Option<Resources> resources = remaining.find(TASK_RESOURCES);
        CHECK_SOME(resources);
        task.mutable_resources()->MergeFrom(resources.get());
        remaining -= resources.get();

        tasks.push_back(task);
      }

      driver->launchTasks(offer.id(), tasks);
    }

inline TaskInfo createTask(
    const Offer& offer,
    const std::string& command,
    const Option<mesos::ExecutorID>& executorId = None(),
    const std::string& name = "test-task",
    const std::string& id = UUID::random().toString())
{
  TaskInfo task;
  task.set_name(name);
  task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(id);
  task.mutable_slave_id()->CopyFrom(offer.slave_id());
  task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(offer.resources());
  if (executorId.isSome()) {
    ExecutorInfo executor;
    executor.mutable_executor_id()->CopyFrom(executorId.get());
    executor.mutable_command()->set_value(command);
    task.mutable_executor()->CopyFrom(executor);
  } else {
    task.mutable_command()->set_value(command);
  }

  return task;
}

  vector<TaskInfo> populateTasks(
      const string& cmd,
      CommandInfo healthCommand,
      const Offer& offer,
      int gracePeriodSeconds = 0,
      const Option<int>& consecutiveFailures = None(),
      const Option<map<string, string> >& env = None())
  {
    TaskInfo task;
    task.set_name("");
    task.mutable_task_id()->set_value("1");
    task.mutable_slave_id()->CopyFrom(offer.slave_id());
    task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(offer.resources());

    CommandInfo command;
    command.set_value(cmd);

    Environment::Variable* variable =
      command.mutable_environment()->add_variables();

    // We need to set the correct directory to launch health check process
    // instead of the default for tests.
    variable->set_name("MESOS_LAUNCHER_DIR");
    variable->set_value(path::join(tests::flags.build_dir, "src"));

    task.mutable_command()->CopyFrom(command);

    HealthCheck healthCheck;

    if (env.isSome()) {
      foreachpair (const string& name, const string value, env.get()) {
        Environment::Variable* variable =
          healthCommand.mutable_environment()->mutable_variables()->Add();
        variable->set_name(name);
        variable->set_value(value);
      }
    }

// This test has been temporarily disabled due to MESOS-1257.
TEST_F(ExternalContainerizerTest, DISABLED_Launch)
{
  Try<PID<Master> > master = this->StartMaster();
  ASSERT_SOME(master);

  Flags testFlags;

  slave::Flags flags = this->CreateSlaveFlags();

  flags.isolation = "external";
  flags.containerizer_path =
    testFlags.build_dir + "/src/examples/python/test-containerizer";

  MockExternalContainerizer containerizer(flags);

  Try<PID<Slave> > slave = this->StartSlave(&containerizer, flags);
  ASSERT_SOME(slave);

  MockScheduler sched;
  MesosSchedulerDriver driver(
      &sched, DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_INFO, master.get(), DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL);

  Future<FrameworkID> frameworkId;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, registered(&driver, _, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&frameworkId));

  Future<vector<Offer> > offers;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, resourceOffers(&driver, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&offers))
    .WillRepeatedly(Return()); // Ignore subsequent offers.

  driver.start();

  AWAIT_READY(frameworkId);
  AWAIT_READY(offers);

  EXPECT_NE(0u, offers.get().size());

  TaskInfo task;
  task.set_name("isolator_test");
  task.mutable_task_id()->set_value("1");
  task.mutable_slave_id()->CopyFrom(offers.get()[0].slave_id());
  task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(offers.get()[0].resources());

  Resources resources(offers.get()[0].resources());
  Option<Bytes> mem = resources.mem();
  ASSERT_SOME(mem);
  Option<double> cpus = resources.cpus();
  ASSERT_SOME(cpus);

  const std::string& file = path::join(flags.work_dir, "ready");

  // This task induces user/system load in a child process by
  // running top in a child process for ten seconds.
  task.mutable_command()->set_value(
#ifdef __APPLE__
      // Use logging mode with 30,000 samples with no interval.
      "top -l 30000 -s 0 2>&1 > /dev/null & "
#else
      // Batch mode, with 30,000 samples with no interval.
      "top -b -d 0 -n 30000 2>&1 > /dev/null & "
#endif
      "touch " + file +  "; " // Signals that the top command is running.
      "sleep 60");

  Future<TaskStatus> status;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, statusUpdate(&driver, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&status))
    .WillRepeatedly(Return()); // Ignore rest for now.

  Future<ContainerID> containerId;
  EXPECT_CALL(containerizer, launch(_, _, _, _, _, _, _, _))
    .WillOnce(DoAll(FutureArg<0>(&containerId),
                    Invoke(&containerizer,
                           &MockExternalContainerizer::_launch)));

  driver.launchTasks(offers.get()[0].id(), {task});

  AWAIT_READY(containerId);

  AWAIT_READY(status);

  EXPECT_EQ(TASK_RUNNING, status.get().state());

  // Wait for the task to begin inducing cpu time.
  while (!os::exists(file));

  ExecutorID executorId;
  executorId.set_value(task.task_id().value());

  // We'll wait up to 10 seconds for the child process to induce
  // 1/8 of a second of user and system cpu time in total.
  // TODO(bmahler): Also induce rss memory consumption, by re-using
  // the balloon framework.
  ResourceStatistics statistics;
  Duration waited = Duration::zero();
  do {
    Future<ResourceStatistics> usage = containerizer.usage(containerId.get());
    AWAIT_READY(usage);
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

  virtual void resourceOffers(SchedulerDriver* driver,
                              const vector<Offer>& offers)
  {
    foreach (const Offer& offer, offers) {
      LOG(INFO) << "Received offer " << offer.id() << " with "
                << offer.resources();

      // If the framework got this offer for the first time, the state is
      // `State::INIT`; framework will reserve it (sending RESERVE operation
      // to master) in this loop.
      if (!states.contains(offer.slave_id())) {
        // If all tasks were launched, do not reserve more resources; wait
        // for them to finish and unreserve resources.
        if (tasksLaunched == totalTasks) {
          continue;
        }

        states[offer.slave_id()] = State::INIT;
      }

      const State state = states[offer.slave_id()];

      Filters filters;
      filters.set_refuse_seconds(0);

      switch (state) {
        case State::INIT: {
          // Framework reserves resources from this offer for only one task;
          // the task'll be dispatched when reserved resources are re-offered
          // to this framework.
          Resources resources = offer.resources();
          Offer::Operation reserve = RESERVE(taskResources);

          Try<Resources> apply = resources.apply(reserve);
          if (apply.isError()) {
            LOG(INFO) << "Failed to reserve resources for task in offer "
                      << stringify(offer.id()) << ": " << apply.error();
            break;
          }

          driver->acceptOffers({offer.id()}, {reserve}, filters);
          states[offer.slave_id()] = State::RESERVING;
          break;
        }
        case State::RESERVING: {
          Resources resources = offer.resources();
          Resources reserved = resources.reserved(role);
          if (!reserved.contains(taskResources)) {
            break;
          }
          states[offer.slave_id()] = State::RESERVED;

          // We fallthrough here to save an offer cycle.
        }
        case State::RESERVED: {
          Resources resources = offer.resources();
          Resources reserved = resources.reserved(role);

          CHECK(reserved.contains(taskResources));

          // If all tasks were launched, unreserve those resources.
          if (tasksLaunched == totalTasks) {
            driver->acceptOffers(
                {offer.id()}, {UNRESERVE(taskResources)}, filters);
            states[offer.slave_id()] = State::UNRESERVING;
            break;
          }

          // Framework dispatches task on the reserved resources.
          CHECK(tasksLaunched < totalTasks);

          // Launch tasks on reserved resources.
          const string& taskId = stringify(tasksLaunched++);
          LOG(INFO) << "Launching task " << taskId << " using offer "
                    << offer.id();
          TaskInfo task;
          task.set_name("Task " + taskId + ": " + command);
          task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(taskId);
          task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
          task.mutable_command()->set_shell(true);
          task.mutable_command()->set_value(command);
          task.mutable_resources()->MergeFrom(taskResources);
          driver->launchTasks(offer.id(), {task}, filters);
          states[offer.slave_id()] = State::TASK_RUNNING;
          break;
        }
        case State::TASK_RUNNING:
          LOG(INFO) << "The task on " << offer.slave_id()
                    << " is running, waiting for task done";
          break;
        case State::UNRESERVING: {
          Resources resources = offer.resources();
          Resources reserved = resources.reserved(role);
          if (!reserved.contains(taskResources)) {
            states[offer.slave_id()] = State::UNRESERVED;
          }
          break;
        }
        case State::UNRESERVED:
          // If state of slave is UNRESERVED, ignore it. The driver is stopped
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

// Test that the prepare launch docker hook execute before launch
// a docker container. Test hook create a file "foo" in the sandbox
// directory. When the docker container launched, the sandbox directory
// is mounted to the docker container. We validate the hook by verifying
// the "foo" file exists in the docker container or not.
TEST_F(HookTest, ROOT_DOCKER_VerifySlavePreLaunchDockerHook)
{
  Try<Owned<cluster::Master>> master = StartMaster();
  ASSERT_SOME(master);

  MockDocker* mockDocker =
    new MockDocker(tests::flags.docker, tests::flags.docker_socket);

  Shared<Docker> docker(mockDocker);

  slave::Flags flags = CreateSlaveFlags();

  Fetcher fetcher;

  Try<ContainerLogger*> logger =
    ContainerLogger::create(flags.container_logger);

  ASSERT_SOME(logger);

  MockDockerContainerizer containerizer(
      flags,
      &fetcher,
      Owned<ContainerLogger>(logger.get()),
      docker);

  Owned<MasterDetector> detector = master.get()->createDetector();

  Try<Owned<cluster::Slave>> slave =
    StartSlave(detector.get(), &containerizer, flags);
  ASSERT_SOME(slave);

  MockScheduler sched;
  MesosSchedulerDriver driver(
      &sched, DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_INFO, master.get()->pid, DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL);

  Future<FrameworkID> frameworkId;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, registered(&driver, _, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&frameworkId));

  Future<vector<Offer>> offers;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, resourceOffers(&driver, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&offers))
    .WillRepeatedly(Return()); // Ignore subsequent offers.

  driver.start();

  AWAIT_READY(frameworkId);

  AWAIT_READY(offers);
  ASSERT_NE(0u, offers.get().size());

  const Offer& offer = offers.get()[0];

  SlaveID slaveId = offer.slave_id();

  TaskInfo task;
  task.set_name("");
  task.mutable_task_id()->set_value("1");
  task.mutable_slave_id()->CopyFrom(offer.slave_id());
  task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(offer.resources());

  CommandInfo command;
  command.set_value("test -f " + path::join(flags.sandbox_directory, "foo"));

  ContainerInfo containerInfo;
  containerInfo.set_type(ContainerInfo::DOCKER);

  // TODO(tnachen): Use local image to test if possible.
  ContainerInfo::DockerInfo dockerInfo;
  dockerInfo.set_image("alpine");
  containerInfo.mutable_docker()->CopyFrom(dockerInfo);

  task.mutable_command()->CopyFrom(command);
  task.mutable_container()->CopyFrom(containerInfo);

  vector<TaskInfo> tasks;
  tasks.push_back(task);

  Future<ContainerID> containerId;
  EXPECT_CALL(containerizer, launch(_, _, _, _, _, _, _, _))
    .WillOnce(DoAll(FutureArg<0>(&containerId),
                    Invoke(&containerizer,
                           &MockDockerContainerizer::_launch)));

  Future<TaskStatus> statusRunning;
  Future<TaskStatus> statusFinished;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, statusUpdate(&driver, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&statusRunning))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&statusFinished))
    .WillRepeatedly(DoDefault());

  driver.launchTasks(offers.get()[0].id(), tasks);

  AWAIT_READY_FOR(containerId, Seconds(60));
  AWAIT_READY_FOR(statusRunning, Seconds(60));
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

  virtual void resourceOffers(SchedulerDriver* driver,
                              const vector<Offer>& offers)
  {
    cout << "." << flush;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < offers.size(); i++) {
      const Offer& offer = offers[i];

      // Lookup resources we care about.
      // TODO(benh): It would be nice to ultimately have some helper
      // functions for looking up resources.
      double cpus = 0;
      double mem = 0;

      for (int i = 0; i < offer.resources_size(); i++) {
        const Resource& resource = offer.resources(i);
        if (resource.name() == "cpus" &&
            resource.type() == Value::SCALAR) {
          cpus = resource.scalar().value();
        } else if (resource.name() == "mem" &&
                   resource.type() == Value::SCALAR) {
          mem = resource.scalar().value();
        }
      }

      // Launch tasks.
      vector<TaskInfo> tasks;
      while (tasksLaunched < totalTasks &&
             cpus >= CPUS_PER_TASK &&
             mem >= MEM_PER_TASK) {
        int taskId = tasksLaunched++;

        cout << "Starting task " << taskId << " on "
             << offer.hostname() << endl;

        TaskInfo task;
        task.set_name("Task " + lexical_cast<string>(taskId));
        task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(lexical_cast<string>(taskId));
        task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
        task.mutable_command()->set_value("echo hello");

        Resource* resource;

        resource = task.add_resources();
        resource->set_name("cpus");
        resource->set_type(Value::SCALAR);
        resource->mutable_scalar()->set_value(CPUS_PER_TASK);

        resource = task.add_resources();
        resource->set_name("mem");
        resource->set_type(Value::SCALAR);
        resource->mutable_scalar()->set_value(MEM_PER_TASK);

        tasks.push_back(task);

        cpus -= CPUS_PER_TASK;
        mem -= MEM_PER_TASK;
      }

      driver->launchTasks(offer.id(), tasks);
    }
  }

  virtual void resourceOffers(
      SchedulerDriver* driver,
      const vector<Offer>& offers)
  {
    static const Try<Resources> TASK_RESOURCES = Resources::parse(resources);

    if (TASK_RESOURCES.isError()) {
      cerr << "Failed to parse resources '" << resources
           << "': " << TASK_RESOURCES.error() << endl;
      driver->abort();
      return;
    }

    foreach (const Offer& offer, offers) {
      if (!launched &&
          Resources(offer.resources()).contains(TASK_RESOURCES.get())) {
        TaskInfo task;
        task.set_name(name);
        task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(name);
        task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
        task.mutable_resources()->CopyFrom(TASK_RESOURCES.get());

        CommandInfo* commandInfo = task.mutable_command();
        commandInfo->set_value(command);
        if (environment.isSome()) {
          Environment* environment_ = commandInfo->mutable_environment();
          foreachpair (const std::string& name,
                       const std::string& value,
                       environment.get()) {
            Environment_Variable* environmentVariable =
              environment_->add_variables();
            environmentVariable->set_name(name);
            environmentVariable->set_value(value);
          }
        }

        if (uri.isSome()) {
          task.mutable_command()->add_uris()->set_value(uri.get());
        }

        if (dockerImage.isSome()) {
          ContainerInfo containerInfo;

          if (containerizer == "mesos") {
            containerInfo.set_type(ContainerInfo::MESOS);

            ContainerInfo::MesosInfo mesosInfo;

            Image mesosImage;
            mesosImage.set_type(Image::DOCKER);
            mesosImage.mutable_docker()->set_name(dockerImage.get());
            mesosInfo.mutable_image()->CopyFrom(mesosImage);

            containerInfo.mutable_mesos()->CopyFrom(mesosInfo);
          } else if (containerizer == "docker") {
            containerInfo.set_type(ContainerInfo::DOCKER);

            ContainerInfo::DockerInfo dockerInfo;
            dockerInfo.set_image(dockerImage.get());

            containerInfo.mutable_docker()->CopyFrom(dockerInfo);
          } else {
            cerr << "Unsupported containerizer: " << containerizer << endl;;

            driver->abort();

            return;
          }

          task.mutable_container()->CopyFrom(containerInfo);
        }

        vector<TaskInfo> tasks;
        tasks.push_back(task);

        driver->launchTasks(offer.id(), tasks);
        cout << "task " << name << " submitted to slave "
             << offer.slave_id() << endl;

        launched = true;
      } else {

TEST_F(SlaveTest, ShutdownUnregisteredExecutor)
{
  Try<PID<Master> > master = StartMaster();
  ASSERT_SOME(master);

  // Need flags for 'executor_registration_timeout'.
  slave::Flags flags = CreateSlaveFlags();
  // Set the isolation flag so we know a MesoContainerizer will be created.
  flags.isolation = "posix/cpu,posix/mem";

  Try<MesosContainerizer*> containerizer =
    MesosContainerizer::create(flags, false);
  CHECK_SOME(containerizer);

  Try<PID<Slave> > slave = StartSlave(containerizer.get());
  ASSERT_SOME(slave);

  MockScheduler sched;
  MesosSchedulerDriver driver(
      &sched, DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_INFO, master.get(), DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL);

  EXPECT_CALL(sched, registered(&driver, _, _))
    .Times(1);

  Future<vector<Offer> > offers;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, resourceOffers(&driver, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&offers))
    .WillRepeatedly(Return()); // Ignore subsequent offers.

  driver.start();

  AWAIT_READY(offers);
  EXPECT_NE(0u, offers.get().size());

  // Launch a task with the command executor.
  TaskInfo task;
  task.set_name("");
  task.mutable_task_id()->set_value("1");
  task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offers.get()[0].slave_id());
  task.mutable_resources()->MergeFrom(offers.get()[0].resources());

  CommandInfo command;
  command.set_value("sleep 10");

  task.mutable_command()->MergeFrom(command);

  vector<TaskInfo> tasks;
  tasks.push_back(task);

  // Drop the registration message from the executor to the slave.
  Future<process::Message> registerExecutor =
    DROP_MESSAGE(Eq(RegisterExecutorMessage().GetTypeName()), _, _);

  driver.launchTasks(offers.get()[0].id(), tasks);

  AWAIT_READY(registerExecutor);

  Clock::pause();

  Future<TaskStatus> status;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, statusUpdate(&driver, _))
    .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&status));

  // Ensure that the slave times out and kills the executor.
  Future<Nothing> destroyExecutor =
    FUTURE_DISPATCH(_, &MesosContainerizerProcess::destroy);

  Clock::advance(flags.executor_registration_timeout);

  AWAIT_READY(destroyExecutor);

  Clock::settle(); // Wait for Containerizer::destroy to complete.

  // Now advance time until the reaper reaps the executor.
  while (status.isPending()) {
    Clock::advance(Seconds(1));
    Clock::settle();
  }

  AWAIT_READY(status);
  ASSERT_EQ(TASK_FAILED, status.get().state());

  Clock::resume();

  driver.stop();
  driver.join();

  Shutdown(); // Must shutdown before 'containerizer' gets deallocated.
}

// This test confirms that setting no values for the soft and hard
// limits implies an unlimited resource.
TEST_F(PosixRLimitsIsolatorTest, UnsetLimits) {
  Try<Owned<cluster::Master>> master = StartMaster();
  ASSERT_SOME(master);

  slave::Flags flags = CreateSlaveFlags();
  flags.isolation = "posix/rlimits";

  Owned<MasterDetector> detector = master.get()->createDetector();

  Try<Owned<cluster::Slave>> slave = StartSlave(detector.get(), flags);
  ASSERT_SOME(slave);

  MockScheduler sched;

  MesosSchedulerDriver driver(
      &sched,
      DEFAULT_FRAMEWORK_INFO,
      master.get()->pid,
      DEFAULT_CREDENTIAL);

  EXPECT_CALL(sched, registered(_, _, _));

  Future<vector<Offer>> offers;

  EXPECT_CALL(sched, resourceOffers(_, _))
      .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&offers))
      .WillRepeatedly(Return()); // Ignore subsequent offers.

  driver.start();

  AWAIT_READY(offers);
  ASSERT_NE(0u, offers->size());

  TaskInfo task = createTask(
      offers.get()[0].slave_id(),
      offers.get()[0].resources(),
      "exit `ulimit -c | grep -q unlimited`");

  // Force usage of C locale as we interpret a potentially translated
  // string in the task's command.
  mesos::Environment::Variable* locale =
      task.mutable_command()->mutable_environment()->add_variables();
  locale->set_name("LC_ALL");
  locale->set_value("C");

  ContainerInfo* container = task.mutable_container();
  container->set_type(ContainerInfo::MESOS);

  // Setting rlimit for core without soft or hard limit signifies
  // unlimited range.
  RLimitInfo rlimitInfo;
  RLimitInfo::RLimit* rlimit = rlimitInfo.add_rlimits();
  rlimit->set_type(RLimitInfo::RLimit::RLMT_CORE);

  container->mutable_rlimit_info()->CopyFrom(rlimitInfo);

  Future<TaskStatus> statusRunning;
  Future<TaskStatus> statusFinal;
  EXPECT_CALL(sched, statusUpdate(&driver, _))
      .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&statusRunning))
      .WillOnce(FutureArg<1>(&statusFinal));

  driver.launchTasks(offers.get()[0].id(), {task});

  AWAIT_READY(statusRunning);
  EXPECT_EQ(task.task_id(), statusRunning->task_id());
  EXPECT_EQ(TASK_RUNNING, statusRunning->state());

  AWAIT_READY(statusFinal);
  EXPECT_EQ(task.task_id(), statusFinal->task_id());
  EXPECT_EQ(TASK_FINISHED, statusFinal->state());

  driver.stop();
  driver.join();
}

void ChapelScheduler::resourceOffers(SchedulerDriver* driver, 
                                     const vector<Offer>& offers) 
{
   // offers only contain resources describing a single node -> for more details read include/mesos/mesos.proto
   // 
   cout << "***\tProcessing Offers!" << endl;

   const int remainingCpusReq = cpusReq - launchedTsks.size();

   if(remainingCpusReq == 0) {

      for(size_t k = 0; k < offers.size(); k++) {
         const Offer& offer = offers[k];
         driver->declineOffer(offer.id());
      }

      cout << "\t\tChapelScheduler declined offer because resource requirements satisfied" << endl;
   }

   // cycle through all the offers and resource a task
   // each offer corresponds to a single compute node
   //
   const static Resources TASK_RESOURCES = Resources::parse(mesosReq).get();
   vector<TaskInfo> tsks;

   for(size_t i = 0; i < offers.size(); i++) {
      const Offer& offer = offers[i];

      if(tsks.size() == remainingCpusReq) {
         driver->declineOffer(offer.id());
         continue; // need to cycle through the remaining offers and decline them
      }

      Resources remaining = offer.resources();

      /* attempting to exercise multi-tenancy capabilities in mesos
       * given an offer from a node, try to maximize the number of jobs
       * that can be allocated to that node given the job's resource
       * requirements
       *
       * if the desired number of nodes and jobs are met, then launch
       * all the jobs on that node's offer
       *
       * this means some nodes will get multiple tasks assigned for
       * execution 
       */

      vector<TaskInfo> tol;

      while(remaining.flatten().contains(TASK_RESOUCES) && ((remainingCpusReq-tsks.size()) > 0)) {
         const string tid = stringify<size_t>(tsks.size());

         TaskInfo task;
         task.set_name("Chapel Remote Program Task\t" + tid);

         task.mutable_task_id()->set_value(tid);
         task.mutable_slave_id()->MergeFrom(offer.slave_id());
         task.mutable_command()->MergeFrom(chplCmdInfo);
         task.mutable_resources()->MergeFrom(TASK_RESOURCES);

         task.set_data(remoteCmd);
         tol.push_back(task); // tol means "to launch"
         tsks.push_back(task); // tsks tracks tasks launched for framework termination purposes

         remaining-=TASK_RESOURCES;
         tasksLaunched+=1;

         cout << "\t\t+++\tLaunching # of Tasks!\t" << tol.size() << " of " << tasksLaunched << endl;
      }

      // after all the tasks for this offer have been "resourced"
      // launch the tasks using this offer.id
      //
      driver->launchTasks(offer.id(), tol);
   }

   const size_t pendingTsksSize = tsks.size();
   cout << endl << "\tAcquired # tasks " << pendingTsksSize << " required # of tasks " << cpusReq << " remaining required # tasks " << remainingCpusReq << endl << endl;
   
   if(pendingTsksSize > 0) {
      for(vector<TaskInfo>::iterator i = tsks.begin(); i != tsks.end(); i++) {
         launchedTsks.insert(make_pair(i->task_id().value(), *i));
      }
   }

}