C++ GlobalValue::hasAvailableExternallyLinkage方法代码示例

static bool shouldInternalize(const GlobalValue &GV,
                              const std::set<std::string> &ExternalNames,
                              const std::set<std::string> &DSONames) {
  // Function must be defined here
  if (GV.isDeclaration())
    return false;

  // Available externally is really just a "declaration with a body".
  if (GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return false;

  // Already has internal linkage
  if (GV.hasLocalLinkage())
    return false;

  // Marked to keep external?
  if (ExternalNames.count(GV.getName()))
    return false;

  // Not needed for the symbol table?
  if (!DSONames.count(GV.getName()))
    return true;

  // Not a linkonce. Someone can depend on it being on the symbol table.
  if (!GV.hasLinkOnceLinkage())
    return false;

  // The address is not important, we can hide it.
  if (GV.hasUnnamedAddr())
    return true;

  // FIXME: Check if the address is used.
  return false;
}

static bool shouldInternalize(const GlobalValue &GV,
                              const std::set<std::string> &ExternalNames,
                              bool OnlyHidden) {
  if (OnlyHidden && !GV.hasHiddenVisibility())
    return false;

  // Function must be defined here
  if (GV.isDeclaration())
    return false;

  // Available externally is really just a "declaration with a body".
  if (GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return false;

  // Assume that dllexported symbols are referenced elsewhere
  if (GV.hasDLLExportStorageClass())
    return false;

  // Already has internal linkage
  if (GV.hasLocalLinkage())
    return false;

  // Marked to keep external?
  if (ExternalNames.count(GV.getName()))
    return false;

  return true;
}

static void DumpSymbolNameForGlobalValue(GlobalValue &GV) {
  // Private linkage and available_externally linkage don't exist in symtab.
  if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage() || GV.hasLinkerPrivateLinkage() ||
      GV.hasLinkerPrivateWeakLinkage() || GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return;
  
  const std::string SymbolAddrStr = "        "; // Not used yet...
  char TypeChar = TypeCharForSymbol(GV);
  if ((TypeChar != 'U') && UndefinedOnly)
    return;
  if ((TypeChar == 'U') && DefinedOnly)
    return;
  if (GV.hasLocalLinkage () && ExternalOnly)
    return;
  if (OutputFormat == posix) {
    outs() << GV.getName () << " " << TypeCharForSymbol(GV) << " "
           << SymbolAddrStr << "\n";
  } else if (OutputFormat == bsd) {
    outs() << SymbolAddrStr << " " << TypeCharForSymbol(GV) << " "
           << GV.getName () << "\n";
  } else if (OutputFormat == sysv) {
    std::string PaddedName (GV.getName ());
    while (PaddedName.length () < 20)
      PaddedName += " ";
    outs() << PaddedName << "|" << SymbolAddrStr << "|   "
           << TypeCharForSymbol(GV)
           << "  |                  |      |     |\n";
  }
}

static bool isDeclaration(const GlobalValue &V) {
  if (V.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return true;
  if (V.isMaterializable())
    return false;
  return V.isDeclaration();
}

bool EliminateAvailableExternally::runOnModule(Module &M) {
  bool Changed = false;

  // Convert any aliases that alias with an available externally
  // value (which will be turned into declarations later on in this routine)
  // into declarations themselves. All aliases must be definitions, and
  // must alias with a definition. So this involves creating a declaration
  // equivalent to the alias's base object.
  for (Module::alias_iterator I = M.alias_begin(), E = M.alias_end(); I != E;) {
    // Increment the iterator first since we may delete the current alias.
    GlobalAlias &GA = *(I++);
    GlobalValue *GVal = GA.getBaseObject();
    if (!GVal->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
      continue;
    convertAliasToDeclaration(GA, M);
    Changed = true;
  }

  // Drop initializers of available externally global variables.
  for (GlobalVariable &GV : M.globals()) {
    if (!GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
      continue;
    if (GV.hasInitializer()) {
      Constant *Init = GV.getInitializer();
      GV.setInitializer(nullptr);
      if (isSafeToDestroyConstant(Init))
        Init->destroyConstant();
    }
    GV.removeDeadConstantUsers();
    GV.setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
    NumVariables++;
    Changed = true;
  }

  // Drop the bodies of available externally functions.
  for (Function &F : M) {
    if (!F.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
      continue;
    if (!F.isDeclaration())
      // This will set the linkage to external
      F.deleteBody();
    F.removeDeadConstantUsers();
    NumFunctions++;
    Changed = true;
  }

  return Changed;
}

static void DumpSymbolNameForGlobalValue(GlobalValue &GV) {
  // Private linkage and available_externally linkage don't exist in symtab.
  if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage() ||
      GV.hasLinkerPrivateLinkage() ||
      GV.hasLinkerPrivateWeakLinkage() ||
      GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return;
  char TypeChar = TypeCharForSymbol(GV);
  if (GV.hasLocalLinkage () && ExternalOnly)
    return;

  NMSymbol s;
  s.Address = object::UnknownAddressOrSize;
  s.Size = object::UnknownAddressOrSize;
  s.TypeChar = TypeChar;
  s.Name     = GV.getName();
  SymbolList.push_back(s);
}

bool IRLinker::shouldLink(GlobalValue *DGV, GlobalValue &SGV) {
  if (ValuesToLink.count(&SGV))
    return true;

  if (SGV.hasLocalLinkage())
    return true;

  if (DGV && !DGV->isDeclaration())
    return false;

  if (SGV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return true;

  if (DoneLinkingBodies)
    return false;

  AddLazyFor(SGV, [this](GlobalValue &GV) { maybeAdd(&GV); });
  return ValuesToLink.count(&SGV);
}

bool IRLinker::shouldLink(GlobalValue *DGV, GlobalValue &SGV) {
  if (ValuesToLink.count(&SGV) || SGV.hasLocalLinkage())
    return true;

  if (DGV && !DGV->isDeclarationForLinker())
    return false;

  if (SGV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
    return true;

  if (SGV.isDeclaration() || DoneLinkingBodies)
    return false;

  // Callback to the client to give a chance to lazily add the Global to the
  // list of value to link.
  bool LazilyAdded = false;
  AddLazyFor(SGV, [this, &LazilyAdded](GlobalValue &GV) {
    maybeAdd(&GV);
    LazilyAdded = true;
  });
  return LazilyAdded;
}

void LTOCodeGenerator::
applyRestriction(GlobalValue &GV,
                 ArrayRef<StringRef> Libcalls,
                 std::vector<const char*> &MustPreserveList,
                 SmallPtrSetImpl<GlobalValue*> &AsmUsed,
                 Mangler &Mangler) {
  // There are no restrictions to apply to declarations.
  if (GV.isDeclaration())
    return;

  // There is nothing more restrictive than private linkage.
  if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage())
    return;

  SmallString<64> Buffer;
  TargetMach->getNameWithPrefix(Buffer, &GV, Mangler);

  if (MustPreserveSymbols.count(Buffer))
    MustPreserveList.push_back(GV.getName().data());
  if (AsmUndefinedRefs.count(Buffer))
    AsmUsed.insert(&GV);

  // Conservatively append user-supplied runtime library functions to
  // llvm.compiler.used.  These could be internalized and deleted by
  // optimizations like -globalopt, causing problems when later optimizations
  // add new library calls (e.g., llvm.memset => memset and printf => puts).
  // Leave it to the linker to remove any dead code (e.g. with -dead_strip).
  if (isa<Function>(GV) &&
      std::binary_search(Libcalls.begin(), Libcalls.end(), GV.getName()))
    AsmUsed.insert(&GV);

  // Record the linkage type of non-local symbols so they can be restored prior
  // to module splitting.
  if (ShouldRestoreGlobalsLinkage && !GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage() &&
      !GV.hasLocalLinkage() && GV.hasName())
    ExternalSymbols.insert(std::make_pair(GV.getName(), GV.getLinkage()));
}

bool ModuleLinker::linkIfNeeded(GlobalValue &GV) {
  GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(&GV);

  if (shouldLinkOnlyNeeded() && !(DGV && DGV->isDeclaration()))
    return false;

  if (DGV && !GV.hasLocalLinkage() && !GV.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
    auto *DGVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(DGV);
    auto *SGVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(&GV);
    if (DGVar && SGVar) {
      if (DGVar->isDeclaration() && SGVar->isDeclaration() &&
          (!DGVar->isConstant() || !SGVar->isConstant())) {
        DGVar->setConstant(false);
        SGVar->setConstant(false);
      }
      if (DGVar->hasCommonLinkage() && SGVar->hasCommonLinkage()) {
        unsigned Align = std::max(DGVar->getAlignment(), SGVar->getAlignment());
        SGVar->setAlignment(Align);
        DGVar->setAlignment(Align);
      }
    }

    GlobalValue::VisibilityTypes Visibility =
        getMinVisibility(DGV->getVisibility(), GV.getVisibility());
    DGV->setVisibility(Visibility);
    GV.setVisibility(Visibility);

    bool HasUnnamedAddr = GV.hasUnnamedAddr() && DGV->hasUnnamedAddr();
    DGV->setUnnamedAddr(HasUnnamedAddr);
    GV.setUnnamedAddr(HasUnnamedAddr);
  }

  // Don't want to append to global_ctors list, for example, when we
  // are importing for ThinLTO, otherwise the global ctors and dtors
  // get executed multiple times for local variables (the latter causing
  // double frees).
  if (GV.hasAppendingLinkage() && isPerformingImport())
    return false;

  if (isPerformingImport()) {
    if (!doImportAsDefinition(&GV))
      return false;
  } else if (!DGV && !shouldOverrideFromSrc() &&
             (GV.hasLocalLinkage() || GV.hasLinkOnceLinkage() ||
              GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage()))
    return false;

  if (GV.isDeclaration())
    return false;

  if (const Comdat *SC = GV.getComdat()) {
    bool LinkFromSrc;
    Comdat::SelectionKind SK;
    std::tie(SK, LinkFromSrc) = ComdatsChosen[SC];
    if (!LinkFromSrc)
      return false;
  }

  bool LinkFromSrc = true;
  if (DGV && shouldLinkFromSource(LinkFromSrc, *DGV, GV))
    return true;
  if (LinkFromSrc)
    ValuesToLink.insert(&GV);
  return false;
}

bool ModuleLinker::shouldLinkFromSource(bool &LinkFromSrc,
                                        const GlobalValue &Dest,
                                        const GlobalValue &Src) {

  // Should we unconditionally use the Src?
  if (shouldOverrideFromSrc()) {
    LinkFromSrc = true;
    return false;
  }

  // We always have to add Src if it has appending linkage.
  if (Src.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
    // Should have prevented importing for appending linkage in linkIfNeeded.
    assert(!isPerformingImport());
    LinkFromSrc = true;
    return false;
  }

  if (isPerformingImport()) {
    // LinkFromSrc iff this is a global requested for importing.
    LinkFromSrc = GlobalsToImport->count(&Src);
    return false;
  }

  bool SrcIsDeclaration = Src.isDeclarationForLinker();
  bool DestIsDeclaration = Dest.isDeclarationForLinker();

  if (SrcIsDeclaration) {
    // If Src is external or if both Src & Dest are external..  Just link the
    // external globals, we aren't adding anything.
    if (Src.hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
      // If one of GVs is marked as DLLImport, result should be dllimport'ed.
      LinkFromSrc = DestIsDeclaration;
      return false;
    }
    // If the Dest is weak, use the source linkage.
    if (Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage()) {
      LinkFromSrc = true;
      return false;
    }
    // Link an available_externally over a declaration.
    LinkFromSrc = !Src.isDeclaration() && Dest.isDeclaration();
    return false;
  }

  if (DestIsDeclaration) {
    // If Dest is external but Src is not:
    LinkFromSrc = true;
    return false;
  }

  if (Src.hasCommonLinkage()) {
    if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() || Dest.hasWeakLinkage()) {
      LinkFromSrc = true;
      return false;
    }

    if (!Dest.hasCommonLinkage()) {
      LinkFromSrc = false;
      return false;
    }

    const DataLayout &DL = Dest.getParent()->getDataLayout();
    uint64_t DestSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Dest.getValueType());
    uint64_t SrcSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Src.getValueType());
    LinkFromSrc = SrcSize > DestSize;
    return false;
  }

  if (Src.isWeakForLinker()) {
    assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
    assert(!Dest.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage());

    if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() && Src.hasWeakLinkage()) {
      LinkFromSrc = true;
      return false;
    }

    LinkFromSrc = false;
    return false;
  }

  if (Dest.isWeakForLinker()) {
    assert(Src.hasExternalLinkage());
    LinkFromSrc = true;
    return false;
  }

  assert(!Src.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
  assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
  assert(Dest.hasExternalLinkage() && Src.hasExternalLinkage() &&
         "Unexpected linkage type!");
  return emitError("Linking globals named '" + Src.getName() +
                   "': symbol multiply defined!");
}

bool ModuleLinker::shouldLinkFromSource(bool &LinkFromSrc,
                                        const GlobalValue &Dest,
                                        const GlobalValue &Src) {

    // Should we unconditionally use the Src?
    if (shouldOverrideFromSrc()) {
        LinkFromSrc = true;
        return false;
    }

    // We always have to add Src if it has appending linkage.
    if (Src.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
        // Should have prevented importing for appending linkage in linkIfNeeded.
        assert(!isPerformingImport());
        LinkFromSrc = true;
        return false;
    }

    bool SrcIsDeclaration = Src.isDeclarationForLinker();
    bool DestIsDeclaration = Dest.isDeclarationForLinker();

    if (isPerformingImport()) {
        if (isa<Function>(&Src)) {
            // For functions, LinkFromSrc iff this is a function requested
            // for importing. For variables, decide below normally.
            LinkFromSrc = GlobalsToImport->count(&Src);
            return false;
        }

        // Check if this is an alias with an already existing definition
        // in Dest, which must have come from a prior importing pass from
        // the same Src module. Unlike imported function and variable
        // definitions, which are imported as available_externally and are
        // not definitions for the linker, that is not a valid linkage for
        // imported aliases which must be definitions. Simply use the existing
        // Dest copy.
        if (isa<GlobalAlias>(&Src) && !DestIsDeclaration) {
            assert(isa<GlobalAlias>(&Dest));
            LinkFromSrc = false;
            return false;
        }
    }

    if (SrcIsDeclaration) {
        // If Src is external or if both Src & Dest are external..  Just link the
        // external globals, we aren't adding anything.
        if (Src.hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
            // If one of GVs is marked as DLLImport, result should be dllimport'ed.
            LinkFromSrc = DestIsDeclaration;
            return false;
        }
        // If the Dest is weak, use the source linkage.
        if (Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage()) {
            LinkFromSrc = true;
            return false;
        }
        // Link an available_externally over a declaration.
        LinkFromSrc = !Src.isDeclaration() && Dest.isDeclaration();
        return false;
    }

    if (DestIsDeclaration) {
        // If Dest is external but Src is not:
        LinkFromSrc = true;
        return false;
    }

    if (Src.hasCommonLinkage()) {
        if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() || Dest.hasWeakLinkage()) {
            LinkFromSrc = true;
            return false;
        }

        if (!Dest.hasCommonLinkage()) {
            LinkFromSrc = false;
            return false;
        }

        const DataLayout &DL = Dest.getParent()->getDataLayout();
        uint64_t DestSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Dest.getValueType());
        uint64_t SrcSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Src.getValueType());
        LinkFromSrc = SrcSize > DestSize;
        return false;
    }

    if (Src.isWeakForLinker()) {
        assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
        assert(!Dest.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage());

        if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() && Src.hasWeakLinkage()) {
            LinkFromSrc = true;
            return false;
        }

        LinkFromSrc = false;
        return false;
    }

    if (Dest.isWeakForLinker()) {
        assert(Src.hasExternalLinkage());
//.........这里部分代码省略.........