C++ RTC_ReadBackupRegister函数代码示例

/** 
 * @brief Initialize the watchdog timer for a specified timeout
 *
 * It is important to note that this function returns the achieved timeout 
 * for this hardware.  For hardware independence this should be checked when
 * scheduling updates.  Other hardware dependent details may need to be 
 * considered such as a window time which sets a minimum update time, 
 * and this function should return a recommended delay for clearing.  
 *
 * For the STM32 nominal clock rate is 32 khz, but for the maximum clock rate of
 * 60 khz and a prescaler of 4 yields a clock rate of 15 khz.  The delay that is
 * set in the watchdog assumes the nominal clock rate, but the delay for FreeRTOS
 * to use is 75% of the minimal delay.
 *
 * @returns Maximum recommended delay between updates based on PIOS_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT constant
 */
uint16_t PIOS_WDG_Init()
{
	uint16_t delay = ((uint32_t) PIOS_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT * 60) / 16;
	if (delay > 0x0fff)
		delay = 0x0fff;
#if defined(PIOS_INCLUDE_WDG)
	DBGMCU_Config(DBGMCU_IWDG_STOP, ENABLE);	// make the watchdog stop counting in debug mode
	IWDG_WriteAccessCmd(IWDG_WriteAccess_Enable);
	IWDG_SetPrescaler(IWDG_Prescaler_16);
	IWDG_SetReload(delay);
	IWDG_ReloadCounter();
	IWDG_Enable();

	// watchdog flags now stored in backup registers
	PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);

	wdg_configuration.bootup_flags = RTC_ReadBackupRegister(PIOS_WDG_REGISTER);

	/*
	 * Start from an empty set of registered flags so previous boots
	 * can't influence the current one
	 */
	RTC_WriteBackupRegister(PIOS_WDG_REGISTER, 0);
#endif
	return delay;
}

/**
 *  存储flash数据
 *  @param  value
 *  @return None
 */
void ad_store_flash(uint16_t *convert_value)
{
	uint8_t i;
	uint8_t buf[12];
	uint32_t flash_wr_addr;  /**< flash写地址 */
	
	/** 读取实时钟(6 byte) */
	rtc_rd_calendar(&buf[0]);
	/** 读取传感器值 */
	for(i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		buf[2 * i + 6] = (*(convert_value + i)) / 256;  /**< 传感器数据高八位在前 */
		buf[2 * i + 7] = (*(convert_value + i)) % 256;
	}	
	
	/** 更新flash写指针 */
	flash_wr_addr = RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_flash_wr_addr);  /**< 读出这次要写入的地址 */

    /** 当从第一扇区开始写，或者如果写一帧数据(12 bytes)超过最后一个扇区，
         则将第一扇区擦除并从第一扇区开始写 */
    if((flash_wr_addr + 12) > 0x1FFFFF)
    {
        spi_falsh_specify_sector_erase(0);
	    flash_wr_addr = 0;
    }
    /** 如果写一帧数据(12 bytes)达到下一扇区，则将下一扇区进行擦除 */
    else if(((flash_wr_addr + 12) & 0xFF0000) > (flash_wr_addr & 0xFF0000))
    {
        spi_falsh_specify_sector_erase(((flash_wr_addr & 0xFF0000) >> 16) + 1);        
    }

void test(void)
{
	//Reads data from the specified RTC Backup data Register.
	//入侵检测
if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0) != 0x32F2)
  {
    /* RTC configuration  */
    RTC_Config();
    /* Configure the time&date register */
    RTC_TimeRegulate(); 
  }
else
  {
    /* Enable the PWR clock */
    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR, ENABLE);
    /* Allow access to RTC */
    PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);
    /* Wait for RTC APB registers synchronisation */
    RTC_WaitForSynchro();
    /* Clear the RTC Alarm Flag */
    RTC_ClearFlag(RTC_FLAG_ALRAF);
    /* Clear the EXTI Line 17 Pending bit (Connected internally to RTC Alarm) */
    EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line17);
  }
  while (1);
}

unsigned int RTC_cfg(void)
{
	unsigned int ret;
	RTC_DateTypeDef   RTC_DateStruct;
	RTC_TimeTypeDef   RTC_TimeStruct;
	
	ret = 0;

	if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR1) != 0xA5A5)
	{
	  	ret = 1;
		
		/* Allow access to BKP Domain */
		PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);
	 
		/* Reset Backup Domain */
		RTC_DeInit();
	 
		/* Enable LSE */
		RCC_LSEConfig(RCC_LSE_ON);
		
		/* Wait till LSE is ready */
		while (RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) == RESET)
		{}
	 
		/* Select LSE as RTC Clock Source */
		RCC_RTCCLKConfig(RCC_RTCCLKSource_LSE);
	 
		/* Enable RTC Clock */
		RCC_RTCCLKCmd(ENABLE);
	 
		/* Wait for RTC registers synchronization */
		RTC_WaitForSynchro();
	 
		/* Adjust time */
		RTC_DateStruct.RTC_Year = 13;
		RTC_DateStruct.RTC_Month = 05;
		RTC_DateStruct.RTC_Date = 29;
		RTC_DateStruct.RTC_WeekDay = 3;
		RTC_TimeStruct.RTC_Hours = 11;
		RTC_TimeStruct.RTC_Minutes = 0;	
		RTC_TimeStruct.RTC_Seconds = 0;
		RTC_SetTime(RTC_Format_BIN, &RTC_TimeStruct);	
		RTC_SetDate(RTC_Format_BIN, &RTC_DateStruct);
			
		RTC_WriteBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR1, 0xA5A5);
	}
	else
	{
	
		/* Allow access to BKP Domain */
		PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);

		/* Wait for RTC registers synchronization */
		RTC_WaitForSynchro();
		while (RTC_GetFlagStatus(RTC_FLAG_RSF) == RESET);
		
	}
	return ret;
}

/*!
 * \brief     Determines if an In-Application-Programming request has been made.
 * \param   *comm - Which communication stream to use for the IAP (USB, Telemetry, I2C, SPI, etc)
 * \return    TRUE - if correct sequence found, along with 'comm' updated.
 * 			FALSE - Note that 'comm' will have an invalid comm identifier.
 * \retval
 *
 */
uint32_t	PIOS_IAP_CheckRequest( void )
{
	uint32_t	retval = false;
	uint16_t	reg1;
	uint16_t	reg2;

	reg1 = RTC_ReadBackupRegister( MAGIC_REG_1 );
	reg2 = RTC_ReadBackupRegister( MAGIC_REG_2 );

	if( reg1 == IAP_MAGIC_WORD_1 && reg2 == IAP_MAGIC_WORD_2 ) {
		// We have a match.
		retval = true;
	} else {
		retval = false;
	}
	return retval;
}

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*	函 数 名: ReadRTC_BKP_DR
*	功能说明: 读取备份域数据
*	形    参：RTCBackupIndex 寄存器索引值
*	返 回 值: 
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
uint32_t ReadRTC_BKP_DR(uint8_t RTCBackupIndex)
{
	if (RTCBackupIndex < RTC_BKP_DR_NUMBER)
	{
		return RTC_ReadBackupRegister(aRTC_BKP_DR[RTCBackupIndex]);
	}
	
	return 0xFFFFFFFF;
}

OSStatus platform_rtc_init(void)
{
#ifdef MICO_ENABLE_MCU_RTC
  RTC_InitTypeDef RTC_InitStruct;
  
  RTC_DeInit( );
  
  RTC_InitStruct.RTC_HourFormat = RTC_HourFormat_24;
  
  /* RTC ticks every second */
  RTC_InitStruct.RTC_AsynchPrediv = 0x7F;
  RTC_InitStruct.RTC_SynchPrediv = 0xFF;
  
  RTC_Init( &RTC_InitStruct );

#ifdef USE_RTC_BKP
  /* Enable the PWR clock */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR, ENABLE);
  /* Allow access to BKP Domain */
  PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);
  PWR_BackupRegulatorCmd(ENABLE);
#endif

  /* Enable the LSE OSC */
  RCC_LSEConfig(RCC_LSE_ON);
  /* Wait till LSE is ready */
  while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) == RESET)
  {
  }
  /* Select the RTC Clock Source */
  RCC_RTCCLKConfig(RCC_RTCCLKSource_LSE);
  
  /* Enable the RTC Clock */
  RCC_RTCCLKCmd(ENABLE);
  
  /* RTC configuration -------------------------------------------------------*/
  /* Wait for RTC APB registers synchronisation */
  RTC_WaitForSynchro();
  
#ifdef USE_RTC_BKP
  if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0) != USE_RTC_BKP) {
    /* set it to 12:20:30 08/04/2013 monday */
    platform_rtc_set_time(&default_rtc_time);
    RTC_WriteBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0, USE_RTC_BKP);
  }
#else
  //#ifdef RTC_ENABLED
  /* application must have mico_application_default_time structure declared somewhere, otherwise it wont compile */
  /* write default application time inside rtc */
  platform_rtc_set_time(&mico_default_time);
  //#endif /* RTC_ENABLED */
#endif
  return kNoErr;
#else
  return kUnsupportedErr;
#endif
}

/**
  * @brief  Retreive parameters from the backup memory
  * @param  mem_base: parameters memory address in the backup sram
  * @param  cfg: configuration parameters structure 
  * @retval None
  */
void MOD_GetParam(uint16_t mem_base , uint32_t *cfg)
{
  if ( RTC_Error == 0)
  {
    *cfg = RTC_ReadBackupRegister(mem_base);
  }
  else
  {
    *cfg = 0;
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Enters MCU in STANDBY mode. The wake-up from STANDBY mode is performed 
  *         by an RTC Alarm event.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void LowPower_EnterSTANDBYMode_RTCAlarm(void)
{
 // LCD_Clear(LCD_COLOR_WHITE);
  
  /* Set the LCD Back Color */
//  LCD_SetBackColor(LCD_COLOR_BLUE);
  
  /* Set the LCD Text Color */
 // LCD_SetTextColor(LCD_COLOR_WHITE);
  
  /* External Interrupt Disable */
  //Demo_IntExtOnOffCmd(DISABLE);
  
  /* Enable WakeUp pin */
  PWR_WakeUpPinCmd(PWR_WakeUpPin_1, ENABLE);
    
  /* Check if the StandBy flag is set */
  if (PWR_GetFlagStatus(PWR_FLAG_SB) != RESET)
  {       
    /* Clear StandBy flag */
    PWR_ClearFlag(PWR_FLAG_SB);
   
    RTC_WaitForSynchro();
  }
  
  if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0) != 0x5AA5)
  {
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_1, "Time and Date are   ");
   // LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_2, "not configured,     ");
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_3, "please go to the    ");
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_4, "calendar menu and   ");
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_5, "set the time and    ");
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_6, "date parameters.    ");
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_7, "Press JoyStick to   ");
  //  LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_8, "continue...         ");
    
    
    /* External Interrupt Enable */
    //Demo_IntExtOnOffCmd(ENABLE);
    return;
  }
  
  Calendar_AlarmPreAdjust_A();

 // LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_7, " MCU in STANDBY Mode");
 // LCD_DisplayStringLine(LCD_LINE_8, " Wait For RTC Alarm ");
  
  /* Request to enter STANDBY mode (Wake Up flag is cleared in PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode function) */
  PWR_EnterSTANDBYMode();
}

/**
  * @brief  Checks if the RTC Backup DRx registers values are correct or not.
  * @param  FirstRTCBackupData: data to be compared with RTC Backup data registers.
  * @retval - 0: All RTC Backup DRx registers values are correct
  *         - Value different from 0: Number of the first Backup register
  *           which value is not correct
  */
static uint32_t CheckRTC_BKP_DR(uint32_t FirstRTCBackupData)
{
  uint32_t index = 0;

  for (index = 0; index < RTC_BKP_DR_NUMBER; index++)
  {
    /* Read from data register */
    if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(aRTC_BKP_DR[index]) != (FirstRTCBackupData + (index * 0x5A)))
    {
      return (index + 1);
    }
  }
    return 0;
}

/**
  * @brief  Checks if the Backup data registers values are correct or not.
  * @param  FirstBackupData: data to read from first backup data register
  * @retval - 0: All Backup DRx registers data are correct
  *         - Value different from 0: Number of the first Backup register which
  *           value is not correct
  */
uint32_t CheckBackupReg(uint16_t FirstBackupData)
{
  uint32_t index = 0;

  for (index = 0; index < RTC_BKP_DR_NUMBER; index++)
  {
    if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(BKPDataReg[index]) != (FirstBackupData + (index * 0x5A)))
    {
      return (index + 1);
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

/**
  * @brief  Checks if the RTC Backup DRx registers are reset or not.
  * @param  None
  * @retval - 0: All RTC Backup DRx registers are reset
  *         - Value different from 0: Number of the first Backup register
  *           not reset
  */
uint32_t IsBackupRegReset(void)
{
  uint32_t index = 0;

  for (index = 0; index < RTC_BKP_DR_NUMBER; index++)
  {
     /* Read from bkp Data Register */
    if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(aRTC_BKP_DR[index]) != 0)
    {
      return (index + 1);
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

void rtc_init(void) {
  rtc_ok = RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0) == 0xCA7E;
  if(rtc_ok) {
    
    // Enable the PWR clock
    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR, ENABLE);

    // Allow access to RTC
    PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);

    // Wait for RTC APB registers synchronisation
    RTC_WaitForSynchro();
  }
}

/**
 * @brief Function called by modules to indicate they are still running
 *
 * This function will set this flag in the active flags register (which is
 * a backup regsiter) and if all the registered flags are set will clear
 * the watchdog and set only this flag in the backup register
 *
 * @param[in] flag the flag to set
 * @return true if the watchdog cleared, false if flags are pending
 */
bool PIOS_WDG_UpdateFlag(uint16_t flag)
{
    // we can probably avoid using a semaphore here which will be good for
    // efficiency and not blocking critical tasks.  race condition could
    // overwrite their flag update, but unlikely to block _all_ of them
    // for the timeout window
    uint16_t cur_flags = RTC_ReadBackupRegister(PIOS_WDG_REGISTER);

    if ((cur_flags | flag) == wdg_configuration.used_flags) {
        PIOS_WDG_Clear();
        RTC_WriteBackupRegister(PIOS_WDG_REGISTER, flag);
        return true;
    } else {
        RTC_WriteBackupRegister(PIOS_WDG_REGISTER, cur_flags | flag);
        return false;
    }
}

void platform_rtc_init(void)
{
  RTC_InitTypeDef RTC_InitStruct;
  
  RTC_InitStruct.RTC_HourFormat = RTC_HourFormat_24;
  
  /* RTC ticks every second */
  RTC_InitStruct.RTC_AsynchPrediv = 0x7F;
  RTC_InitStruct.RTC_SynchPrediv = 0xFF;
  
  /* Enable the PWR clock */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR, ENABLE);
  
  /* RTC clock source configuration ------------------------------------------*/
  /* Allow access to BKP Domain */
  PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);
  
  RTC_Init( &RTC_InitStruct );
  /* Enable the LSE OSC */
  RCC_LSEConfig(RCC_LSE_ON);
  /* Wait till LSE is ready */
  while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) == RESET)
  {
  }
  /* Select the RTC Clock Source */
  RCC_RTCCLKConfig(RCC_RTCCLKSource_LSE);
  
  /* Enable the RTC Clock */
  RCC_RTCCLKCmd(ENABLE);
  
  /* RTC configuration -------------------------------------------------------*/
  /* Wait for RTC APB registers synchronisation */
  RTC_WaitForSynchro();
  
#ifdef USE_RTC_BKP
  if (RTC_ReadBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0) != USE_RTC_BKP) {
    /* set it to 12:20:30 08/04/2013 monday */
    MicoRtcSetTime(&mico_default_time);
    RTC_WriteBackupRegister(RTC_BKP_DR0, USE_RTC_BKP);
  }
#else
  /* write default application time inside rtc */
  MicoRtcSetTime(&mico_default_time);
#endif
  
}