實例方法
flat
flatMap(_:)
返回一個數組,其中包含使用此序列的每個元素調用給定轉換的串聯結果。
聲明
func flatMap<SegmentOfResult>(_ transform: (Self.Element) throws -> SegmentOfResult) rethrows -> [SegmentOfResult.Element] where SegmentOfResult : Sequence
返回值
生成的扁平數組。
參數
transform
一個閉包,它接受這個序列的一個元素作為它的參數並返回一個序列或集合。
詳述
當您的轉換為每個元素生成序列或集合時,使用此方法接收 single-level 集合。
在此示例中,請注意將map
和flatMap
與返回數組的轉換一起使用的結果不同。
let numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
let mapped = numbers.map { Array(repeating: $0, count: $0) }
// [[1], [2, 2], [3, 3, 3], [4, 4, 4, 4]]
let flatMapped = numbers.flatMap { Array(repeating: $0, count: $0) }
// [1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4]
事實上,s.flatMap(transform)
等價於 Array(s.map(transform).joined())
。
可用版本
iOS 8.0+, iPadOS 8.0+, macOS 10.10+, Mac Catalyst 13.0+, tvOS 9.0+, watchOS 2.0+
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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自apple.com大神的英文原創作品 UnsafeMutableBufferPointer flatMap(_:)。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。