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Node.js Http2ServerRequest close用法及代碼示例


關閉基礎Http2Stream時,將發出http2服務器中的‘close’事件。

用法:

Event:'close'

參數:此事件不接受任何參數作為參數。

返回值:此事件僅返回回調函數。

如何生成私鑰和公共證書?



1.文件名:私鑰

打開記事本和copy-paste下麵的項並將文件另存為private-key.pem

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

2.文件名:公開證書

打開記事本和copy-paste下麵的項並將文件另存為public-cert.pem

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIICfzCCAegCCQDxxeXw914Y2DANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBgzELMAkGA1UEBhMC
SU4xEzARBgNVBAgMCldlc3RiZW5nYWwxEDAOBgNVBAcMB0tvbGthdGExFDASBgNV
BAoMC1BhbmNvLCBJbmMuMRUwEwYDVQQDDAxSb2hpdCBQcmFzYWQxIDAeBgkqhkiG
9w0BCQEWEXJvZm9mb2ZAZ21haWwuY29tMB4XDTIwMDkwOTA1NTExN1oXDTIwMTAw
OTA1NTExN1owgYMxCzAJBgNVBAYTAklOMRMwEQYDVQQIDApXZXN0YmVuZ2FsMRAw
DgYDVQQHDAdLb2xrYXRhMRQwEgYDVQQKDAtQYW5jbywgSW5jLjEVMBMGA1UEAwwM
Um9oaXQgUHJhc2FkMSAwHgYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhFyb2ZvZm9mQGdtYWlsLmNvbTCB
nzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAt/EfcF3FG4TneOBWr4JhOUdyuCXm
Dhy5yO3VKtQfPxr+5d0joCSnn/5vYDNSr1MfedZmqVxrXFoMAdPCd71BNmDmeLVi
QK61WREtASP0ZhQMoUBT+R3Fpdy0jPS0YoT/fBd96CJCmgsQOS8Tq5IKVeB61MyC
kwAQ2Goe0T3sdVkCAwEAATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOBgQATe6ixdAjoV7BSHgRX
bXM2+IZLq8kq3s7ck0EZrRVhsivutcaZwDXRCCinB+OlPedbzXwNZGvVX0nwPYHG
BfiXwdiuZeVJ88ni6Fm6RhoPtu2QF1UExfBvSXuMBgR+evp+e3QadNpGx6Ppl1aC
hWF6W2H9+MAlU7yvtmCQQuZmfQ==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

範例1: 文件名:index.js

Javascript

// Node.js program to demonstrate the 
// Http2ServerRequest close event method 
  
const http2 = require('http2'); 
const fs = require('fs'); 
  
// Private key and public certificate for access 
const options = { 
  key:fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'), 
  cert:fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'), 
}; 
  
// Creating and initializing server 
// by using http2.createServer() method 
const server = http2.createServer(options); 
  
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => { 
  
  // Creating and initializing the http2 server request 
  const request = new http2.Http2ServerRequest(stream) 
  
  // Emitting close event 
  request.on('close' , () => { 
    console.log("request is closed") 
  }) 
  
  // Setting additional header  
  // by using additionalHeaders() method 
  stream.additionalHeaders({ ':status':100, 'content-type':  
  'text/plain' }); 
  
  stream.end("the end"); 
  
  // Closing the stream event 
  stream.close(); 
    
  // Stopping the server 
  // by using the close() method 
  server.close(() => { 
    console.log("server destroyed"); 
  }) 
}); 
  
server.listen(8000); 
  
// Creating and initializing client 
// by using tls.connect() method 
const client = http2.connect('http://localhost:8000'); 
  
const req = client.request({ ':method':'GET',  
':path':'/' }); 
  
// Emitting header event 
req.on('headers', (headers, flags) => { 
  console.log(headers); 
}); 
  
req.on('data', (data) => { 
  console.log('Received:%s ', 
  data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm,"")); 
}); 
  
req.on('end', () => { 
  client.close(() => { 
    console.log("client destroyed"); 
  }) 
});

使用以下命令運行index.js文件:

node index.js

輸出:

request is closed
[Object:null prototype] {
  ':status':100,
  'content-type':'text/plain'
}
Received:the end
client destroyed
server destroyed

範例2: 文件名:index.js

Javascript

// Node.js program to demonstrate the 
// Http2ServerRequest close event method 
  
const http2 = require('http2'); 
const fs = require('fs'); 
  
// Private key and public certificate for access 
const options = { 
  key:fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'), 
  cert:fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'), 
}; 
  
// Creating and initializing server 
// by using http2.createServer() method 
const server = http2.createServer(options); 
  
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => { 
  
  // Creating and initializing the http2 server request 
  const request = new http2.Http2ServerRequest(stream) 
  
  // Emitting close event 
  request.on('close' , ()=>{ 
    console.log("request is closed") 
  }) 
  
  // Setting additional header  
  // by using additionalHeaders() method 
  stream.additionalHeaders({  
    ':status':100,  
    'content-type':'text/plain' 
  }); 
  
  // Getting rst stream code 
  // by using sentInfoHeaders method 
  const status = stream.sentInfoHeaders; 
  
  console.log(status) 
  
  // Closing the stream event 
  stream.close(); 
    
  // Stopping the server 
  // by using the close() method 
  server.close(() => { 
    console.log("server destroyed"); 
  }) 
}); 
  
server.listen(8000); 
  
// Creating and initializing client 
// by using tls.connect() method 
const client = http2.connect( 
    'http://localhost:8000'); 
  
const req = client.request({  
  ':method':'GET', ':path':'/' }); 
  
// Emitting header event 
req.on('headers', (headers, flags) => { 
  console.log(headers); 
  client.close(); 
});

使用以下命令運行index.js文件:

node index.js

輸出:

[
  [Object:null prototype] {    
    ':status':100,
    'content-type':'text/plain'
  }
]
request is closed
[Object:null prototype] {
  ':status':100,
  'content-type':'text/plain'
}
server destroyed

參考:https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v12.x/docs/api/http2.html#http2_event_close_2

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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自RohitPrasad3大神的英文原創作品 Node.js Http2ServerRequest close Event。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。