Node.js http.server.close()用法及代碼示例

http.server.close()是HTTP模塊中Server類的內置應用程序編程接口，用於阻止服務器接受新連接。

用法:

const server.close([callback])

參數：此方法僅接受一個可選的回調函數參數作為參數。

返回值：此方法隻返回回調函數。

範例1：Filename-index.js

Javascript

// Node.js program to demonstrate the   
// server.close() method 
  
// Importing http module  
var http = require('http'); 
  
// Setting up PORT  
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000; 
  
// Creating http Server  
var httpServer = http.createServer( 
    function (request, response) { 
  
    // Getting the reference of the 
    // underlying socket object 
    // by using socket method 
    const value = response.socket; 
  
    // Display result by using end() method 
    response.end("socket buffersize:" 
    + value.bufferSize, 'utf8', () => { 
        console.log("displaying the result..."); 
  
        // Closing server  
        // by using close() method 
        httpServer.close(() => { 
            console.log("server is closed") 
        }) 
    }); 
}); 
  
// Listening to http Server  
httpServer.listen(PORT, () => { 
    console.log("Server is running at port 3000..."); 
});

使用以下命令運行index.js文件：

node index.js

輸出：

Server is running at port 3000...
displaying the result...
server is closed

現在在瀏覽器中運行http：//localhost：3000 /，您將在屏幕上看到以下輸出：

socket buffersize:0

示例2：Filename-index.js

Javascript

// Node.js program to demonstrate the   
// server.close() method 
  
// Importing http module  
var http = require('http'); 
  
// Request and response handler  
const http2Handlers = (request, response) => { 
  
    // Getting the reference of the 
    // underlying socket object 
    // by using socket method 
    const value = response.socket; 
  
    // Display result by using end() method 
    response.end("socket local address:" 
        + value.localAddress, 'utf8', () => { 
            console.log("displaying the result..."); 
  
            // Closing server  
            // by using close() method 
            httpServer.close(() => { 
                console.log("server is closed") 
            }) 
        }); 
}; 
  
// Creating http Server  
var httpServer = http.createServer( 
    http2Handlers).listen(3000, () => { 
    console.log("Server is running at port 3000..."); 
});

使用以下命令運行index.js文件：

node index.js

輸出：

Server is running at port 3000...
displaying the result...
server is closed

現在在瀏覽器中運行http：//localhost：3000 /，您將在屏幕上看到以下輸出：

socket local address:::1

參考：https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v12.x/docs/api/http.html#http_server_close_callback

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注：本文由純淨天空篩選整理自RohitPrasad3大神的英文原創作品 Node.js http.server.close() Method。非經特殊聲明，原始代碼版權歸原作者所有，本譯文未經允許或授權，請勿轉載或複製。