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Node.js Buffer.readUInt16BE()用法及代碼示例


Buffer.readUInt16BE()方法是Buffer模塊中Buffer類的內置應用程序編程接口,用於從指定的緩衝區讀取指定偏移量的16位值。

用法:

Buffer.readUInt16BE( offset )

參數:此方法接受單個參數偏移量,該偏移量指定在讀取之前要跳過的字節數,或者僅表示緩衝區中的索引。緩衝區的值為0


返回值:此方法返回一個無符號的16位整數值,該值以大字節序格式從緩衝區讀取(Buffer.readUInt16LE()以小字節序格式讀取16位)。

以下示例說明了Node.js中Buffer.readUInt16BE()方法的使用:

範例1:

// Node.js program to demonstrate the  
// Buffer.readUInt16BE() method  
       
// Allocating buffer from array 
const buf = Buffer.from([0x21, 0x09, 0x19, 0x98]); 
  
// Printing allocated buffer 
console.log(buf); 
   
// Reading 16bits data from the buffer 
// and printing it as a string 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(0).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(1).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(2).toString(16));

輸出:

<Buffer 21 09 19 98>
2109
919
1998

範例2:

// Node.js program to demonstrate the  
// Buffer.readUInt16BE() method  
       
// Allocating buffer from array 
const buf = Buffer.from([0x21, 0x09, 0x19, 0x98]); 
  
// Printing allocated buffer 
console.log(buf); 
   
// Reading 16bits data from the buffer 
// and printing it as a string 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(0).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16LE(0).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(1).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16LE(1).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(2).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16LE(2).toString(16));

輸出:

<Buffer 21 09 19 98>
2109
921
919
1909
1998
9819

範例3:

// Node.js program to demonstrate the  
// Buffer.readUInt16BE() method  
       
// Allocating buffer from array 
const buf = Buffer.from([0x21, 0x09, 0x19, 0x98]); 
  
// Printing allocated buffer 
console.log(buf); 
   
// Reading 16bits data from the buffer 
// and printing it as a string 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(0).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(1).toString(16)); 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(2).toString(16)); 
   
// Wrong index is provided to produce error 
console.log(buf.readUInt16BE(3).toString(16));

輸出:

<Buffer 21 09 19 98>
2109
919
1998
internal/buffer.js:49
  throw new ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(type || 'offset',
  ^
RangeError [ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE]:The value of "offset" is out of range.
It must be >= 0 and <= 2. Received 3
    at boundsError (internal/buffer.js:49:9)
    at Buffer.readUInt16BE (internal/buffer.js:215:5)
    . . .

注意:上麵的程序將通過使用node index.js命令。

參考: https://nodejs.org/api/buffer.html#buffer_buf_readuint16be_offset



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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自gekcho大神的英文原創作品 Node.js | Buffer.readUInt16BE() Method。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。