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Java KeyStore getCertificateChain()用法及代碼示例


java.security.KeyStore類的getCertificateChain()方法用於為所請求的別名提供證書鏈。 。

用法:

public final Certificate[]
  getCertificateChain(String alias)
  throws KeyStoreException

參數:此方法接受參數別名,即別名的名稱。


返回值:此方法返回所請求別名的證書鏈(如果存在)。

異常:如果您不初始化此 key 庫,則此方法將引發KeyStoreException。

注意:由於不存在“ privatekey” key 庫,因此本文中的所有程序都無法在在線IDE上運行。您可以在係統上的Java編譯器上檢查此代碼。要檢查此代碼,請在係統上創建 key 庫“ privatekey”,並設置自己的 key 庫密碼以訪問該 key 庫。

下麵是說明getCertificateChain()方法的示例:

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate 
// getCertificate() method 
  
import java.security.*; 
import java.security.cert.*; 
import java.util.*; 
import java.io.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] argv) 
    { 
  
        try { 
  
            // creating the object of KeyStore 
            // and getting instance 
            // By usng getInstance() method 
            KeyStore sr = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS"); 
  
            // Keystore password is required 
            // to access Keystore 
            char[] pass = ("123456").toCharArray(); 
  
            // creating and intializing 
            // object of InputStream 
            InputStream is 
                = new FileInputStream( 
                    "f:/java/private key.store"); 
  
            // intializing keystore object 
            sr.load(is, pass); 
  
            // getting the certificate 
            // using getCertificate() method 
            Certificate[] certchain 
                = sr.getCertificateChain("ftpkey"); 
  
            // display the result 
            System.out.println( 
                "Type of certifacte at index 0 : "
                + certchain[0].getType()); 
        } 
  
        catch (Exception e) { 
  
            System.out.println(e); 
        } 
    } 
}
輸出:
Type of certifacte at index 0 : X.509

示例2:對於KeyStoreException

// Java program to demonstrate 
// getCertificate() method 
  
import java.security.*; 
import java.security.cert.*; 
import java.util.*; 
import java.io.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] argv) 
    { 
        try { 
  
            // creating the object of KeyStore 
            // and getting instance 
            // By usng getInstance() method 
            KeyStore sr 
                = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS"); 
  
            // intializing keystore object 
            // sr.load(is, pass); 
  
            // getting the certificate 
            // using getCertificate() method 
            Certificate[] certchain 
                = sr.getCertificateChain("ftpkey"); 
  
            // display the result 
            System.out.println( 
                "Type of certifacte at index 0 : "
                + certchain[0].getType()); 
        } 
        catch (Exception e) { 
  
            System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e); 
        } 
    } 
}
輸出:
Exception thrown :
 java.security.KeyStoreException:
 Uninitialized keystore

參考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/security/KeyStore.html#getCertificateChain-java.lang.String-



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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自RohitPrasad3大神的英文原創作品 KeyStore getCertificateChain() method in Java with Examples。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。