Java Guava IntMath binomial()用法及代碼示例

Guava IntMath類的二項式(int n，int k)方法接受兩個參數n和k並計算二項式係數的值 ${n}\choose{k}$ 。

如果計算得出的值超出整數的最大值，則該方法將返回Integer.MAX_VALUE或換句話說，返回整數的最大值。

用法:

public static int binomial(int n, int k)

參數：此方法接受兩個參數n和k並計算二項式係數的值 ${n}\choose{k}$ 。

返回值：該方法返回n和k的二項式係數。

異常：如果n <0，k <0或k> n，則方法binomial(int n，int k)拋出IllegalArgumentException。

下麵的示例說明IntMath類的binomial()方法：

範例1：

// Java code to show implementation of 
// binomial(int n, int k) method of Guava's 
// IntMath class 
import java.math.RoundingMode; 
import com.google.common.math.IntMath; 
  
class GFG { 
  
    // Driver code 
    public static void main(String args[]) 
    { 
        int n = 5; 
        int k = 2; 
  
        // Using binomial(int n, int k) method of 
        // Guava's IntMath class 
        int ans = IntMath.binomial(n, k); 
  
        System.out.println("Binomial Coefficient of " + n  
                              + " and " + k + " is:" + ans); 
  
        int n1 = 15; 
        int k1 = 9; 
  
        // Using binomial(int n, int k) method of 
        // Guava's IntMath class 
        int ans1 = IntMath.binomial(n1, k1); 
  
        System.out.println("Binomial Coefficient of " + n1  
                             + " and " + k1 + " is:" + ans1); 
    } 
}

輸出：

Binomial Coefficient of 5 and 2 is:10
Binomial Coefficient of 15 and 9 is:5005

範例2：

// Java code to show implementation of 
// binomial(int n, int k) method of Guava's 
// IntMath class 
import java.math.RoundingMode; 
import com.google.common.math.IntMath; 
  
class GFG { 
  
    static int findBinomial(int n, int k) 
    { 
  
        try { 
            // Using binomial(int n, int k) 
            // method of Guava's IntMath class 
            // This should throw "IllegalArgumentException" 
            // as k < 0 
            int ans = IntMath.binomial(n, k); 
  
            // Return the answer 
            return ans; 
        } 
        catch (Exception e) { 
            System.out.println(e); 
            return -1; 
        } 
    } 
  
    // Driver code 
    public static void main(String args[]) 
    { 
        int n = 5; 
        int k = 7; 
  
        try { 
  
            // Function calling 
            findBinomial(n, k); 
        } 
        catch (Exception e) { 
            System.out.println(e); 
        } 
    } 
}

輸出：

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:k (7) > n (5)

參考：
https://google.github.io/guava/releases/20.0/api/docs/com/google/common/math/IntMath.html#binomial-int-int-

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注：本文由純淨天空篩選整理自bansal_rtk_大神的英文原創作品 Java Guava | binomial() method of IntMath Class。非經特殊聲明，原始代碼版權歸原作者所有，本譯文未經允許或授權，請勿轉載或複製。