VB.NET FileStream構造函數代碼示例

' 導入命名空間
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Security.AccessControl



Module FileStreamExample

    Sub Main()
        Try
            ' Create a file and write data to it.
            ' Create an array of bytes.
            Dim messageByte As Byte() = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Here is some data.")

            ' Specify an access control list (ACL)
            Dim fs As New FileSecurity()

            fs.AddAccessRule(New FileSystemAccessRule("DOMAINNAME\AccountName", FileSystemRights.ReadData, AccessControlType.Allow))

            ' Create a file using the FileStream class.
            Dim fWrite As New FileStream("test.txt", FileMode.Create, FileSystemRights.Modify, FileShare.None, 8, FileOptions.None, fs)

            ' Write the number of bytes to the file.
            fWrite.WriteByte(System.Convert.ToByte(messageByte.Length))

            ' Write the bytes to the file.
            fWrite.Write(messageByte, 0, messageByte.Length)

            ' Close the stream.
            fWrite.Close()


            ' Open a file and read the number of bytes.
            Dim fRead As New FileStream("test.txt", FileMode.Open)

            ' The first byte is the string length.
            Dim length As Integer = Fix(fRead.ReadByte())

            ' Create a new byte array for the data.
            Dim readBytes(length) As Byte

            ' Read the data from the file.
            fRead.Read(readBytes, 0, readBytes.Length)

            ' Close the stream.
            fRead.Close()

            ' Display the data.
            Console.WriteLine(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(readBytes))

            Console.WriteLine("Done writing and reading data.")
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try

        Console.ReadLine()

    End Sub
End Module

' 導入命名空間
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Threading

Class FStream

    Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a synchronization object that gets 
        ' signaled when verification is complete.
        Dim manualEvent As New ManualResetEvent(False)

        ' Create random data to write to the file.
        Dim writeArray(100000) As Byte
        Dim randomGenerator As New Random()
        randomGenerator.NextBytes(writeArray)

        Dim fStream As New FileStream("Test#@@#.dat", _
            FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite, _
            FileShare.None, 4096, True)

        ' Check that the FileStream was opened asynchronously.
        If fStream.IsAsync = True
            Console.WriteLine("fStream was opened asynchronously.")
        Else
            Console.WriteLine("fStream was not opened asynchronously.")
        End If

        ' Asynchronously write to the file.
        Dim asyncResult As IAsyncResult = fStream.BeginWrite( _
            writeArray, 0, writeArray.Length, _
            AddressOf EndWriteCallback , _
            New State(fStream, writeArray, manualEvent))

        ' Concurrently do other work and then wait
        ' for the data to be written and verified.
        manualEvent.WaitOne(5000, False)
    End Sub

    ' When BeginWrite is finished writing data to the file, the
    ' EndWriteCallback method is called to end the asynchronous 
    ' write operation and then read back and verify the data.
    Private Shared Sub EndWriteCallback(asyncResult As IAsyncResult)
        Dim tempState As State = _
            DirectCast(asyncResult.AsyncState, State)
        Dim fStream As FileStream = tempState.FStream
        fStream.EndWrite(asyncResult)

        ' Asynchronously read back the written data.
        fStream.Position = 0
        asyncResult = fStream.BeginRead( _ 
            tempState.ReadArray, 0 , tempState.ReadArray.Length, _
            AddressOf EndReadCallback, tempState)

        ' Concurrently do other work, such as 
        ' logging the write operation.
    End Sub

    ' When BeginRead is finished reading data from the file, the 
    ' EndReadCallback method is called to end the asynchronous 
    ' read operation and then verify the data.
   Private Shared Sub EndReadCallback(asyncResult As IAsyncResult)
        Dim tempState As State = _
            DirectCast(asyncResult.AsyncState, State)
        Dim readCount As Integer = _
            tempState.FStream.EndRead(asyncResult)

        Dim i As Integer = 0
        While(i < readCount)
            If(tempState.ReadArray(i) <> tempState.WriteArray(i))
                Console.WriteLine("Error writing data.")
                tempState.FStream.Close()
                Return
            End If
            i += 1
        End While

        Console.WriteLine("The data was written to {0} and " & _
            "verified.", tempState.FStream.Name)
        tempState.FStream.Close()

        ' Signal the main thread that the verification is finished.
        tempState.ManualEvent.Set()
    End Sub

    ' Maintain state information to be passed to 
    ' EndWriteCallback and EndReadCallback.
    Private Class State

        ' fStreamValue is used to read and write to the file.
        Dim fStreamValue As FileStream

        ' writeArrayValue stores data that is written to the file.
        Dim writeArrayValue As Byte()

        ' readArrayValue stores data that is read from the file.
        Dim readArrayValue As Byte()

        ' manualEvent signals the main thread 
        ' when verification is complete.
        Dim manualEventValue As ManualResetEvent 

        Sub New(aStream As FileStream, anArray As Byte(), _
            manualEvent As ManualResetEvent)

            fStreamValue     = aStream
            writeArrayValue  = anArray
            manualEventValue = manualEvent
            readArrayValue   = New Byte(anArray.Length - 1){}
        End Sub    

            Public ReadOnly Property FStream() As FileStream
                Get
                    Return fStreamValue
                End Get
            End Property

            Public ReadOnly Property WriteArray() As Byte()
                Get
                    Return writeArrayValue
                End Get
            End Property

            Public ReadOnly Property ReadArray() As Byte()
                Get
                    Return readArrayValue
                End Get
            End Property

            Public ReadOnly Property ManualEvent() As ManualResetEvent
                Get
                    Return manualEventValue
                End Get
            End Property
    End Class 
   
End Class

Dim aFileStream As New FileStream( _
    "Test#@@#.dat", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, _
    FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite)

' 導入命名空間
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Security.AccessControl



Module FileStreamExample

    Sub Main()
        Try
            ' Create a file and write data to it.
            ' Create an array of bytes.
            Dim messageByte As Byte() = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Here is some data.")

            ' Create a file using the FileStream class.
            Dim fWrite As New FileStream("test.txt", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.None, 8, FileOptions.None)

            ' Write the number of bytes to the file.
            fWrite.WriteByte(System.Convert.ToByte(messageByte.Length))

            ' Write the bytes to the file.
            fWrite.Write(messageByte, 0, messageByte.Length)

            ' Close the stream.
            fWrite.Close()


            ' Open a file and read the number of bytes.
            Dim fRead As New FileStream("test.txt", FileMode.Open)

            ' The first byte is the string length.
            Dim length As Integer = Fix(fRead.ReadByte())

            ' Create a new byte array for the data.
            Dim readBytes(length) As Byte

            ' Read the data from the file.
            fRead.Read(readBytes, 0, readBytes.Length)

            ' Close the stream.
            fRead.Close()

            ' Display the data.
            Console.WriteLine(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(readBytes))

            Console.WriteLine("Done writing and reading data.")
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try

        Console.ReadLine()

    End Sub
End Module

' 導入命名空間
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text

Class FStream

    Shared Sub Main()

        Const fileName As String = "Test#@@#.dat"

        ' Create random data to write to the file.
        Dim dataArray(100000) As Byte
        Dim randomGenerator As New Random()
        randomGenerator.NextBytes(dataArray)

        Dim fileStream As FileStream = _
            new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create)
        Try

            ' Write the data to the file, byte by byte.
            For i As Integer = 0 To dataArray.Length - 1
                fileStream.WriteByte(dataArray(i))
            Next i

            ' Set the stream position to the beginning of the stream.
            fileStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin)

            ' Read and verify the data.
            For i As Integer = 0 To _
                CType(fileStream.Length, Integer) - 1

                If dataArray(i) <> fileStream.ReadByte() Then
                    Console.WriteLine("Error writing data.")
                    Return
                End If
            Next i
            Console.WriteLine("The data was written to {0} " & _
                "and verified.", fileStream.Name)
        Finally
            fileStream.Close()
        End Try
    
    End Sub
End Class