Python QuantumCircuit.barrier方法代碼示例

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
def qc_approx_sim(x, t1, t2):
    theta1 = x - t1;
    theta2 = x - t2;

    q = QuantumRegister(2, 'q')
    c = ClassicalRegister(2, 'c')
    qc = QuantumCircuit(q, c)

    qc.h( q[0] )
    qc.h( q[1] )

    qc.u3(t1, 0.0, 0.0, q[0]);
    qc.u3(t2, 0.0, 0.0, q[1]);

    qc.barrier( q )
    #qc.measure(q,c)
    qc.measure( q[0], c[0] )
    qc.measure( q[1], c[1] )

    job = execute(qc, backend, shots=1024)

    rslt = job.result()
    #counts = rslt.get_counts(qc)
    #print(counts)

    outputstate = rslt.get_statevector( qc, decimals=13 )
    #print(outputstate)

    qval = outputstate;

    return qval;

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
def trial_circuit_computational(n, state, meas_string = None, measurement = True):
    """Trial function for classical optimization problems.

    n = number of qubits
    state = a bit string for the state prepared.
    meas_string = the pauli to be measured
    measurement = true/false if measurement is to be done
    """
    q = QuantumRegister("q", n)
    c = ClassicalRegister("c", n)
    trial_circuit = QuantumCircuit(q, c)
    if meas_string is None:
        meas_string = [None for x in range(n)]
    if len(state) == n:
        for j in range(n):
            if state[n-j-1] == "1":
                trial_circuit.x(q[j])
        trial_circuit.barrier(q)
        for j in range(n):
            if meas_string[j] == 'X':
                trial_circuit.h(q[j])
            elif meas_string[j] == 'Y':
                trial_circuit.s(q[j]).inverse()
                trial_circuit.h(q[j])
        if measurement:
            for j in range(n):
                trial_circuit.measure(q[j], c[j])
    return trial_circuit

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
class TestStandard3Q(StandardExtensionTest):
    """Standard Extension Test. Gates with three Qubits"""

    def setUp(self):
        self.q = QuantumRegister(3, "q")
        self.r = QuantumRegister(3, "r")
        self.s = QuantumRegister(3, "s")
        self.c = ClassicalRegister(3, "c")
        self.circuit = QuantumCircuit(self.q, self.r, self.s, self.c)
        self.c_header = 80  # lenght of the header

    def test_barrier_None(self):
        self.circuit.barrier()
        qasm_txt = 'barrier q[0],q[1],q[2],r[0],r[1],r[2],s[0],s[1],s[2];'
        self.assertResult(Barrier, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_ccx_reg_reg_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ccx q[0],r[0],s[0];\nccx q[1],r[1],s[1];\nccx q[2],r[2],s[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ccx(self.q, self.r, self.s)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, ToffoliGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_ccx_reg_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ccx q[0],r[0],s[0];\nccx q[1],r[1],s[1];\nccx q[2],r[2],s[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ccx(self.q, self.r, self.s).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, ToffoliGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_cswap_reg_reg_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'cswap q[0],r[0],s[0];\n' \
                   'cswap q[1],r[1],s[1];\n' \
                   'cswap q[2],r[2],s[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.cswap(self.q, self.r, self.s)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, FredkinGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_cswap_reg_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'cswap q[0],r[0],s[0];\n' \
                   'cswap q[1],r[1],s[1];\n' \
                   'cswap q[2],r[2],s[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.cswap(self.q, self.r, self.s).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, FredkinGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
def trial_circuit_ryrz(n, m, theta, entangler_map, meas_string=None,
                       measurement=True):
    """Creates a QuantumCircuit object ocnsisting in layers of
    parametrized single-qubit Y and Z rotations and CZ two-qubit gates

    Args:
        n (int) : number of qubits
        m (int) : depth of the circuit
        theta array[float] : angles that parametrize the Y and Z rotations
        entangler_map : CZ connectivity, e.g. {0: [1], 1: [2]}
        meas_string (str) : measure a given Pauli operator at the end of the
            circuit
        measurement (bool) : whether to measure the qubit (register "q")
            on classical bits (register "c")
    Returns:
        A QuantumCircuit object
    """
    q = QuantumRegister("q", n)
    c = ClassicalRegister("c", n)
    trial_circuit = QuantumCircuit(q, c)
    trial_circuit.h(q)
    if meas_string is None:
        meas_string = [None for x in range(n)]
    for i in range(m):
        trial_circuit.barrier(q)
        for node in entangler_map:
            for j in entangler_map[node]:
                trial_circuit.cz(q[node], q[j])
        for j in range(n):
            trial_circuit.ry(theta[n * i * 2 + 2 * j], q[j])
            trial_circuit.rz(theta[n * i * 2 + 2 * j + 1], q[j])
    trial_circuit.barrier(q)
    for j in range(n):
        if meas_string[j] == 'X':
            trial_circuit.h(q[j])
        elif meas_string[j] == 'Y':
            trial_circuit.s(q[j]).inverse()
            trial_circuit.h(q[j])
    if measurement:
        for j in range(n):
            trial_circuit.measure(q[j], c[j])
    return trial_circuit

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
def trial_circuit_ryrz(n, m, theta, entangler_map, meas_string = None, measurement = True):
    """Trial function for classical optimization problems.

    n = number of qubits
    m = depth
    theta = control vector of size n*m*2 stacked as theta[n*i*2+2*j+p] where j
    counts the qubits and i the depth and p if y and z.
    entangler_map = {0: [2, 1],
                     1: [2],
                     3: [2],
                     4: [2]}
    control is the key and values are the target
    pauli_string = length of number of qubits string
    """
    q = QuantumRegister("q", n)
    c = ClassicalRegister("c", n)
    trial_circuit = QuantumCircuit(q, c)
    trial_circuit.h(q)
    if meas_string is None:
        meas_string = [None for x in range(n)]
    for i in range(m):
        trial_circuit.barrier(q)
        for node in entangler_map:
            for j in entangler_map[node]:
                trial_circuit.cz(q[node], q[j])
        for j in range(n):
            trial_circuit.ry(theta[n * i * 2 + 2*j], q[j])
            trial_circuit.rz(theta[n * i * 2 + 2*j + 1], q[j])
    trial_circuit.barrier(q)
    for j in range(n):
        if meas_string[j] == 'X':
            trial_circuit.h(q[j])
        elif meas_string[j] == 'Y':
            trial_circuit.s(q[j]).inverse()
            trial_circuit.h(q[j])
    if measurement:
        for j in range(n):
            trial_circuit.measure(q[j], c[j])
    return trial_circuit

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
class TestStandard2Q(StandardExtensionTest):
    """Standard Extension Test. Gates with two Qubits"""

    def setUp(self):
        self.q = QuantumRegister(3, "q")
        self.r = QuantumRegister(3, "r")
        self.c = ClassicalRegister(3, "c")
        self.circuit = QuantumCircuit(self.q, self.r, self.c)
        self.c_header = 69  # lenght of the header

    def test_barrier_None(self):
        self.circuit.barrier()
        qasm_txt = 'barrier q[0],q[1],q[2],r[0],r[1],r[2];'
        self.assertResult(Barrier, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_barrier_reg_bit(self):
        self.circuit.barrier(self.q, self.r[0])
        qasm_txt = 'barrier q[0],q[1],q[2],r[0];'
        self.assertResult(Barrier, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_reg_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[0],r[0];\nch q[1],r[1];\nch q[2],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ch(self.q, self.r)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CHGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_reg_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[0],r[0];\nch q[1],r[1];\nch q[2],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ch(self.q, self.r).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CHGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_reg_bit(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[0],r[1];\nch q[1],r[1];\nch q[2],r[1];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ch(self.q, self.r[1])
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CHGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_reg_bit_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[0],r[1];\nch q[1],r[1];\nch q[2],r[1];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ch(self.q, self.r[1]).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CHGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_bit_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[1],r[0];\nch q[1],r[1];\nch q[1],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ch(self.q[1], self.r)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CHGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_bit_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[1],r[0];\nch q[1],r[1];\nch q[1],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.ch(self.q[1], self.r).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CHGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_crz_reg_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'crz(1) q[0],r[0];\ncrz(1) q[1],r[1];\ncrz(1) q[2],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.crz(1, self.q, self.r)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CrzGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_crz_reg_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'crz(-1) q[0],r[0];\ncrz(-1) q[1],r[1];\ncrz(-1) q[2],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.crz(1, self.q, self.r).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CrzGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_crz_reg_bit(self):
        qasm_txt = 'crz(1) q[0],r[1];\ncrz(1) q[1],r[1];\ncrz(1) q[2],r[1];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.crz(1, self.q, self.r[1])
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CrzGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_crz_reg_bit_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'crz(-1) q[0],r[1];\ncrz(-1) q[1],r[1];\ncrz(-1) q[2],r[1];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.crz(1, self.q, self.r[1]).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CrzGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_crz_bit_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'crz(1) q[1],r[0];\ncrz(1) q[1],r[1];\ncrz(1) q[1],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.crz(1, self.q[1], self.r)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CrzGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_crz_bit_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'crz(-1) q[1],r[0];\ncrz(-1) q[1],r[1];\ncrz(-1) q[1],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.crz(1, self.q[1], self.r).inverse()
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, CrzGate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_cu1_reg_reg(self):
        qasm_txt = 'cu1(1) q[0],r[0];\ncu1(1) q[1],r[1];\ncu1(1) q[2],r[2];'
        instruction_set = self.circuit.cu1(1, self.q, self.r)
        self.assertStmtsType(instruction_set.instructions, Cu1Gate)
        self.assertQasm(qasm_txt)

    def test_cu1_reg_reg_inv(self):
        qasm_txt = 'cu1(-1) q[0],r[0];\ncu1(-1) q[1],r[1];\ncu1(-1) q[2],r[2];'
#.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]
class TestStandard1Q(StandardExtensionTest):
    """Standard Extension Test. Gates with a single Qubit"""

    def setUp(self):
        self.q = QuantumRegister(3, "q")
        self.r = QuantumRegister(3, "r")
        self.c = ClassicalRegister(3, "c")
        self.circuit = QuantumCircuit(self.q, self.r, self.c)
        self.c_header = 69  # lenght of the header

    def test_barrier(self):
        self.circuit.barrier(self.q[1])
        qasm_txt = 'barrier q[1];'
        self.assertResult(Barrier, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_barrier_invalid(self):
        c = self.circuit
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.barrier, self.c[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.barrier, self.c)
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.barrier, (self.q, 3))
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.barrier, (self.q, 'a'))
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.barrier, 0)

    def test_barrier_reg(self):
        self.circuit.barrier(self.q)
        qasm_txt = 'barrier q[0],q[1],q[2];'
        self.assertResult(Barrier, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_barrier_None(self):
        self.circuit.barrier()
        qasm_txt = 'barrier q[0],q[1],q[2],r[0],r[1],r[2];'
        self.assertResult(Barrier, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_ccx(self):
        self.circuit.ccx(self.q[0], self.q[1], self.q[2])
        qasm_txt = 'ccx q[0],q[1],q[2];'
        self.assertResult(ToffoliGate, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_ccx_invalid(self):
        c = self.circuit
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ccx, self.c[0], self.c[1], self.c[2])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ccx, self.q[0], self.q[0], self.q[2])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ccx, 0, self.q[0], self.q[2])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ccx, (self.q, 3), self.q[1], self.q[2])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ccx, self.c, self.q, self.q)
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ccx, 'a', self.q[1], self.q[2])

    def test_ch(self):
        self.circuit.ch(self.q[0], self.q[1])
        qasm_txt = 'ch q[0],q[1];'
        self.assertResult(CHGate, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_ch_invalid(self):
        c = self.circuit
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ch, self.c[0], self.c[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ch, self.q[0], self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ch, 0, self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ch, (self.q, 3), self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ch, self.c, self.q)
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.ch, 'a', self.q[1])

    def test_crz(self):
        self.circuit.crz(1, self.q[0], self.q[1])
        self.assertResult(CrzGate, 'crz(1) q[0],q[1];', 'crz(-1) q[0],q[1];')

    def test_crz_invalid(self):
        c = self.circuit
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 0, self.c[0], self.c[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 0, self.q[0], self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 0, 0, self.q[0])
        # TODO self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, self.q[2], self.q[1], self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 0, self.q[1], self.c[2])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 0, (self.q, 3), self.q[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 0, self.c, self.q)
        # TODO self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.crz, 'a', self.q[1], self.q[2])

    def test_cswap(self):
        self.circuit.cswap(self.q[0], self.q[1], self.q[2])
        qasm_txt = 'cx q[2],q[1];\nccx q[0],q[1],q[2];\ncx q[2],q[1];'
        self.assertResult(FredkinGate, qasm_txt, qasm_txt)

    def test_cswap_invalid(self):
        c = self.circuit
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, self.c[0], self.c[1], self.c[2])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, self.q[1], self.q[0], self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, self.q[1], 0, self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, self.c[0], self.c[1], self.q[0])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, self.q[0], self.q[0], self.q[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, 0, self.q[0], self.q[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, (self.q, 3), self.q[0], self.q[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, self.c, self.q[0], self.q[1])
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cswap, 'a', self.q[1], self.q[2])

    def test_cu1(self):
        self.circuit.cu1(1, self.q[1], self.q[2])
        self.assertResult(Cu1Gate, 'cu1(1) q[1],q[2];', 'cu1(-1) q[1],q[2];')

    def test_cu1_invalid(self):
        c = self.circuit
        self.assertRaises(QISKitError, c.cu1, self.c[0], self.c[1], self.c[2])
#.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

# 需要導入模塊: from qiskit import QuantumCircuit [as 別名]
# 或者: from qiskit.QuantumCircuit import barrier [as 別名]

#.........這裏部分代碼省略.........
            (theta, phi, lam) = list(map(lambda x: x.sym(nested_scope), arg))
            this_gate = self.circuit.u_base(theta, phi, lam,
                                            self._map_qubit(qubit))
            if self.creg is not None:
                this_gate.c_if(self._map_creg(self.creg), self.cval)

    def cx(self, qubit0, qubit1):
        """Fundamental two qubit gate.

        qubit0 is (regname,idx) tuple for the control qubit.
        qubit1 is (regname,idx) tuple for the target qubit.
        """
        if self.listen:
            if "CX" not in self.basis:
                self.basis.append("CX")
            this_gate = self.circuit.cx_base(self._map_qubit(qubit0),
                                             self._map_qubit(qubit1))
            if self.creg is not None:
                this_gate.c_if(self._map_creg(self.creg), self.cval)

    def measure(self, qubit, bit):
        """Measurement operation.

        qubit is (regname, idx) tuple for the input qubit.
        bit is (regname, idx) tuple for the output bit.
        """
        if "measure" not in self.basis:
            self.basis.append("measure")
        this_op = self.circuit.measure(self._map_qubit(qubit),
                                       self._map_bit(bit))
        if self.creg is not None:
            this_op.c_if(self._map_creg(self.creg), self.cval)

    def barrier(self, qubitlists):
        """Barrier instruction.

        qubitlists is a list of lists of (regname, idx) tuples.
        """
        if self.listen:
            if "barrier" not in self.basis:
                self.basis.append("barrier")
            flatlist = map(self._map_qubit,
                           [qubit for qubitlist in qubitlists
                            for qubit in qubitlist])
            self.circuit.barrier(*list(flatlist))

    def reset(self, qubit):
        """Reset instruction.

        qubit is a (regname, idx) tuple.
        """
        if "reset" not in self.basis:
            self.basis.append("reset")
        this_op = self.circuit.reset(self._map_qubit(qubit))
        if self.creg is not None:
            this_op.c_if(self._map_creg(self.creg), self.cval)

    def set_condition(self, creg, cval):
        """Attach a current condition.

        creg is a name string.
        cval is the integer value for the test.
        """
        self.creg = creg
        self.cval = cval