Python etree.ElementTree類代碼示例

def menu_main(id,category=''):
    text = read_xml(id,1)
    root = ElementTree.fromstring(text)

    elemroot = root.iter('Gen')
    j = 0
    for elem in elemroot:
        name = elem.attrib['name']
        if re.search(ListOmit, name.encode('utf-8')): continue
        id = elem.attrib['id']
        se = elem.attrib['enableSearch']
        if se=="1":
            catType = elem.attrib['search'][:-1].encode('utf-8') #change unicode to str
        else:
            catType = ""
        orderID = int(elem.attrib['orderid'][:5]) #xbmc cannot sort >10000

        j += 1
        li=xbmcgui.ListItem('[COLOR FF00FF00][ ' + name + ' ][/COLOR]')
        li.setInfo( type="Video", infoLabels={"Title":name, "Episode":orderID})
        u=sys.argv[0]+"?mode=gen&name="+urllib.quote_plus(name.encode('utf-8'))+"&id="+id+"&category="+urllib.quote_plus(catType)
        xbmcplugin.addDirectoryItem(int(sys.argv[1]),u,li,True)

    #添加一個“PPS搜索”
    li = xbmcgui.ListItem('[COLOR FFFF00FF]PPS.TV 網絡電視[/COLOR][COLOR FFFFFF00] (主頁) [/COLOR][COLOR FF00FFFF]共計：'+str(j)+'[/COLOR]【[COLOR FF00FF00]點此輸入搜索內容[/COLOR]】')
    li.setInfo(type="Video", infoLabels={"Title":name, "Episode":1})
    u=sys.argv[0]+"?mode=search&name="+urllib.quote_plus('PPS搜索')
    xbmcplugin.addDirectoryItem(int(sys.argv[1]),u,li,True)

    xbmcplugin.addSortMethod(int(sys.argv[1]), xbmcplugin.SORT_METHOD_EPISODE)

	def load(self, path):
		wsp = self._modules.default("active", type="wordsStringParser")

		root = ElementTree.parse(open(path)).getroot()

		wordList = {
			"items": list(),
			"title": root.get("title", u""),
		}

		#a counter is used to suppply the ids. That's because ABBYY
		#Lingvo Tutor decided to not include ids anymore from version X5
		#on.
		counter = itertools.count()

		wordList["items"] = [
			{
				"id": next(counter),
				"questions": wsp.parse(wordTree.findtext("word") or u""),
				"answers": [[a.text or u"" for a in wordTree.findall("meanings/meaning/translations/word")]],
				"commentAfterAnswering": u", ".join(
					e.text or u""
					for e in wordTree.findall("meanings/meaning/examples/example")
				)
			}
			for wordTree in root.findall("card")
		]

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": wordList,
		}

	def load(self, path):
		#reference implementation:
		#http://jmemorize.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/jmemorize/trunk/jmemorize/src/jmemorize/core/io/XmlBuilder.java?view=markup
		try:
			with contextlib.closing(zipfile.ZipFile(path, "r")) as f:
				xmlFile = f.open("lesson.xml", "r")
		except (zipfile.BadZipfile, KeyError):
			xmlFile = open(path, "r")

		#crashes when the file structure is invalid.
		try:
			root = ElementTree.parse(xmlFile).getroot()
		finally:
			xmlFile.close()
		items = []
		for i, card in enumerate(root.findall(".//Card")):
			item = {
				"id": i,
				"questions": self._parse(card.get("Frontside") or u""),
				"answers": self._parse(card.get("Backside") or u""),
			}
			created = card.get("DateCreated")
			if created:
				item["created"] = self._parseDate(created)
			items.append(item)

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": {
				"items": sorted(items, key=lambda item: item.get("created")),
				"tests": [],
			},
		}

	def load(self, path):
		"""Loads Teachmaster's .vok2 files. Lesson info is stored in
		   additional files, but that's not loaded. It might not map to
		   the OT result system either (not sure). For documentation on
		   the file format in German (translations are available, but
		   those aren't all complete/up-to-date):

		   http://www.teachmaster.de/wikka/DocumentationDEDateiformate

		"""
		with open(path, "r") as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()

		list = {
			"items": [],
			"title": root.findtext("header/titel") or u"",
			"questionLanguage": root.findtext("header/spreins") or u"",
			"answerLanguage": root.findtext("header/sprzwei"),
		}

		for i, itemTree in enumerate(root.findall("vokabelsatz")):
			word = self._loadWordFromItemTree(itemTree)
			word["id"] = i

			list["items"].append(word)

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": list,
		}

	def load(self, path):
		wsp = self._modules.default("active", type="wordsStringParser")

		with open(path) as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()

		wordList = {
			"items": [],
		}

		wordList["questionLanguage"] = root.findtext("fields/field[1]") or u""
		wordList["answerLanguage"] = root.findtext("fields/field[2]") or u""

		#counter is used as word id
		counter = itertools.count()

		for entryTree in root.findall("entries/e"):
			wordList["items"].append({
				"id": next(counter),
				"questions": wsp.parse(entryTree.findtext("f[1]") or u""),
				"answers": wsp.parse(entryTree.findtext("f[2]")  or u""),
				"comment": entryTree.findtext("f[3]")  or u"",
			})

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": wordList,
		}

	def load(self, path):
		"""Loads .fq (FlashQard) files. Based on file format inspection.
		   (even though source code is available, see
		   http://flashqard-project.org/download.php)

		"""
		with open(path, "r") as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()

		list = {
			"items": [],
			"title": root.find("box").get("name"),
		}

		for i, itemTree in enumerate(root.findall(".//card")):
			questions = self._stripTags(itemTree.findtext("frontsidedocument/html"))
			answers = self._stripTags(itemTree.findtext("backsidedocument/html"))
			created = itemTree.findtext("statistics/dateCreated")
			list["items"].append({
				"id": i,
				"questions": self._parse(questions),
				"answers": self._parse(answers),
				"comment": self._stripTags(itemTree.findtext("comments")),
				"created": datetime.datetime.strptime(created, "%d.%m.%Y")
			})

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": list,
		}

	def load(self, path):
		with open(path, "r") as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()

		list = {
			"items": [],
		}

		for i, itemTree in enumerate(root.findall("Vokabeldatensatz/Datensatz")):
			word = {
				"id": i,
				"questions": [],
				"answers": [],
			}
			comments = []
			for question in itemTree.findall("Vokabeln/string"):
				word["questions"].append((question.text,))
			for answer in itemTree.findall("Vokabeln/string"):
				word["answers"].append((answer.text,))
			for comment in itemTree.findall("Kommentare/string"):
				comments.append((comment.text))
			if comments:
				word["comment"] = u"; ".join(comments)

			list["items"].append(word)

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": list,
		}

	def getFileTypeOf(self, path):
		if path.endswith(".t2k"):
			root = ElementTree.parse(open(path)).getroot()
			if root.find("message_data/items//item/answers[@type='4']") is not None:
				return "topo"
			else:
				#also support other formats in the future? Well,
				#everything that's left can be opened like it's of type 'words'...
				return "words"

	def load(self, path):
		with open(path) as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()
		#dutch: lijst = list
		listTree = root.find("lijst")

		wordList = {
			"items": list(),
		}

		#dutch: titel = title
		wordList["title"] = listTree.findtext("titel") or u""
		#dutch: taal = language
		wordList["questionLanguage"] = listTree.findtext("taal/a") or u""
		wordList["answerLanguage"] = listTree.findtext("taal/b") or u""

		#change locale temporary; so strptime can do it's work the way
		#it should.
		locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, "C")
		try:
			created = datetime.datetime.strptime(
				listTree.findtext("created").rsplit(" ", 1)[0], #strip tz info
				"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S" #since our datetime objects are naive
			)
		except (ValueError, AttributeError):
			created = None
		#set locale back to make sure conflicts don't arise with other
		#modules depending on the locale.
		locale.resetlocale()

		#counter is used as word id
		counter = 1

		#dutch: woord = word
		for wordTree in listTree.findall("woord"):
			word = {
				"id": int(),
				"questions": list(),
				"answers": list(),
				"comment": unicode()
			}
			word["id"] = counter
			if created:
				word["created"] = created

			wsp = self._modules.default("active", type="wordsStringParser")
			word["questions"] = wsp.parse(wordTree.findtext("a") or u"")
			word["answers"] = wsp.parse(wordTree.findtext("b") or u"")

			wordList["items"].append(word)

			counter += 1

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": wordList,
		}

	def load(self, path):
		"""Loads a .t2k file into the OpenTeacher data structure.
		   http://www.teach2000.nl/help/00513_advanced_file_format.htm

		"""
		root = ElementTree.parse(open(path)).getroot()
		if self.getFileTypeOf(path) == "topo":
			return self._loadTopo(root)
		else:
			return self._loadWords(root)

	def load(self, path):
		if path.endswith(".pau"):
			with open(path) as f:
				root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()
		else:
			with contextlib.closing(gzip.open(path)) as f:
				root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()

		wordList = {
			#only the first line, because a description can be pretty
			#long in Pauker...
			"title": (root.findtext("Description") or u"").split("\n")[0].strip(),
			"items": [],
		}
		cards = root.findall("Batch//Card")
		if cards is not None:
			for id, card in enumerate(cards):
				questions = self._parse(
					(card.findtext("FrontSide") or u"").strip() or
					(card.findtext("FrontSide/Text") or u"").strip() or
					u""
				)
				answers = self._parse(
					(card.findtext("BackSide") or u"").strip() or
					(card.findtext("BackSide/Text") or u"").strip() or
					(card.findtext("ReverseSide") or u"").strip() or
					(card.findtext("ReverseSide/Text") or u"").strip() or
					u""
				)

				wordList["items"].append({
					"id": id,
					"questions": questions,
					"answers": answers
				})

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": wordList,
		}

	def load(self, kgmPath):
		#Feed the xml parser
		with open(kgmPath) as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()
		#load the map, in various later needed formats
		mapPath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(kgmPath), root.findtext("mapFile"))
		mapImage = Image.open(mapPath).convert("RGB")
		mapImageData = mapImage.load()

		items = []
		for counter, division in enumerate(root.findall("division")):
			#iterate over all places ('divisions')
			if division.findtext("ignore") == "yes":
				#unimportant division: skip
				continue
			item = {
				"id": counter,
				"name": division.findtext("name") or u"",
			}

			#get the color the place has on the map
			r = int(division.findtext("color/red"))
			g = int(division.findtext("color/green"))
			b = int(division.findtext("color/blue"))
			color = (r, g, b)

			#get the average pixel with that color. This is done by
			#iterating over all pixels and using them to calculate an
			#average if the color matches.
			sumX = 0
			sumY = 0
			count = 0
			for x in range(mapImage.size[0]):
				for y in range(mapImage.size[1]):
					if mapImageData[x, y] == color:
						sumX += x
						sumY += y
						count += 1
			#save the averages as coordinate.
			item["x"] = sumX / count
			item["y"] = sumY / count

			items.append(item)

		return {
			"resources": {
				"mapPath": mapPath,
			},
			"list": {
				"items": items,
			},
		}

	def load(self, path):
		items = []

		with open(path, "r") as f:
			root = ElementTree.parse(f).getroot()

		for id, card in enumerate(root.findall("card")):
			items.append({
				"id": id,
				"questions": self._parse(card.findtext("front") or u""),
				"answers": self._parse(card.findtext("back") or u""),
			})

		return {
			"list": {
				"items": items,
			},
			"resources": {},
		}

	def load(self, path):
		"""Documentation: http://jvlt.sourceforge.net/download.html
		   (at the bottom)

		"""
		with contextlib.closing(zipfile.ZipFile(path)) as jvltZip:
			root = ElementTree.parse(jvltZip.open("dict.xml")).getroot()

		list = {"items": []}

		for i, itemTree in enumerate(root.findall(".//entry")):
			list["items"].append({
				"id": i,
				"questions": self._parse(itemTree.findtext("orth") or u""),
				"answers": self._parse(itemTree.findtext("sense/trans") or u""),
				"comment": u", ".join([pron.text for pron in itemTree.findall("pron")]),
			})

		return {
			"resources": {},
			"list": list,
		}

def image2svg(im_path, embed_image=True):
    ### Only part of the code that uses PIL ######
    im = Image.open(im_path)
    width, height = im.size
    fmt = im.format.lower()
    ### End of PIL ###############################

    if embed_image:
        f = open(im_path, 'rb')
        im_contents = f.read()
        f.close()
        b64 = base64.b64encode(im_contents)
        #im_href = "data:image/" + fmt + ";base64," + base64.b64encode(im_contents)
        im_href = "data:image/{0};base64,{1}".format(fmt, b64)
    else:
        im_href = "file:" + urllib.pathname2url(im_path)

    ### SVG ###
    doc = etree.parse(blank_svg_path)
    svg = doc.getroot()
    svg.set('width', str(width))
    svg.set('height', str(height))
    svg.set('xmlns:xlink', "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink")
    ### Use descriptive variables for the layers
    image_layer = svg[image_layer_index]
    shapes_layer = svg[shapes_layer_index]
    ### Create the 'image' element
    image = etree.SubElement(image_layer, 'image')
    image.set('x', '0')
    image.set('y', '0')
    image.set('height', str(height))
    image.set('width', str(width))
    image.set('xlink:href', im_href)  # encode base64
    ###
    svg_content = etree.tostring(svg)  # remove
    #### Very Ugly Hack Ahead !!!
    hack_head, hack_body = svg_content.split('\n', 1)
    hack_head = hack_head[:-1]
    hack_head = ''.join([hack_head, ' xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">'])
    svg_content = '\n'.join([hack_head, hack_body])
    #### END HACK

    svg_b64 = "data:image/svg+xml;base64," + base64.b64encode(svg_content)

    return {'svg': svg_content,
            'svg_b64': svg_b64,
            'height': height,
            'width': width}