Java QueryLanguage類代碼示例

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Rewrite a given query to add inference.
 *
 * @param ql the query language used for the query
 * @param query the query to rewrite
 * @param baseuri a base URI to use for the query
 * @return rewritten query that includes inference
 * @throws MalformedQueryException if the query is malformed
 * @throws RepositoryException if there was a problem while rewriting
 */
public Query rewrite(QueryLanguage ql, String query, String baseuri)
		throws MalformedQueryException, RepositoryException {
	// parse query using Sesame
	QueryParserFactory f = QueryParserRegistry.getInstance().get(ql);
	QueryParser parser = f.getParser();
	ParsedQuery parsed = parser.parseQuery(query, baseuri);
	// get SPARQL algebra expression from parsed query
	TupleExpr expr = parsed.getTupleExpr();
	// rewrite query using visitor pattern
	RuleTransformationVisitor visitor
			= new RuleTransformationVisitor(rules);
	expr.visit(visitor);
	// return new query based on rewritten algebra expression
	return getExprQuery(parsed, expr);
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
@Before
public void before()
		throws RepositoryException, IOException, RDFParseException,
		       MalformedQueryException, QueryResultParseException,
			   QueryResultHandlerException {
	repo = new SailRepository(new MemoryStore());
	repo.initialize();
	conn = repo.getConnection();
	vf = conn.getValueFactory();
	conn.add(getResource(data), "file://", RDFFormat.TURTLE);
	SPARQLResultsXMLParserFactory factory =
			new SPARQLResultsXMLParserFactory();
	parser = factory.getParser();
	parser.setValueFactory(vf);
	List<Rule> rules;
	rules = Rules.fromOntology(getResource(data));
	QueryRewriter rewriter = new QueryRewriter(conn, rules);
	query = (TupleQuery) rewriter.rewrite(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, queryString);
	nonInfQuery = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, queryString);
	System.out.println("== QUERY (" + this.name + ") ==");
	System.out.println(nonInfQuery);
	System.out.println("== REWRITTEN QUERY (" + this.name + ") ==");
	System.out.println(query);
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Get total number of distinct objects for a predicate
 * @param pred Predicate
 * @param m model
 * @return triples
 */
public static long getDistinctObj(String pred, String endpoint) throws Exception {
	String strQuery = "SELECT  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?o) AS ?objs) " + // 
			"WHERE " +
			"{" +
       		"?s <" + pred + "> ?o " +
       		"} " ;
	SPARQLRepository repo = new SPARQLRepository(endpoint);
	repo.initialize();
	RepositoryConnection conn = repo.getConnection();
	try {
		TupleQuery query = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, strQuery); 
		TupleQueryResult rs = query.evaluate();
		return Long.parseLong(rs.next().getValue("objs").stringValue());
	} finally {
		conn.close();
		repo.shutDown();
	}
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Get total number of distinct objects for a predicate
 * @param pred Predicate
 * @param m model
 * @return triples
 */
public static long getDistinctSbj(String pred, String endpoint) throws Exception {
	String strQuery = "SELECT  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?s) AS ?subjs) " + // 
			"WHERE " +
			"{" +
       		"?s <" + pred + "> ?o " +
       		"} " ;
	SPARQLRepository repo = new SPARQLRepository(endpoint);
	repo.initialize();
	RepositoryConnection conn = repo.getConnection();
	try {
		TupleQuery query = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, strQuery); 
		TupleQueryResult rs = query.evaluate();
		return Long.parseLong(rs.next().getValue("subjs").stringValue());
	} finally {
		conn.close();
		repo.shutDown();
	}
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Get total number of distinct subjects of a dataset
 * @return count 
 */
public static long getSubjectCount(String endpoint) throws Exception {
	String strQuery = "SELECT  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?s) AS ?sbjts) " + // 
			"WHERE " +
			"{" +
       		"?s ?p ?o " +
       		"} " ;
	SPARQLRepository repo = new SPARQLRepository(endpoint);
	repo.initialize();
	RepositoryConnection conn = repo.getConnection();
	try {
		TupleQuery query = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, strQuery); 
		TupleQueryResult rs = query.evaluate();
		return Long.parseLong(rs.next().getValue("sbjts").stringValue());
	} finally {
		conn.close();
		repo.shutDown();
	}
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Get total number of distinct objects of a dataset
 * @return count
 */
public static long getObjectCount(String endpoint) throws Exception {
	String strQuery = "SELECT  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?o) AS ?objts) " + // 
			"WHERE " +
			"{" +
       		"?s ?p ?o " +
       		"} " ;
	SPARQLRepository repo = new SPARQLRepository(endpoint);
	repo.initialize();
	RepositoryConnection conn = repo.getConnection();
	try {
		TupleQuery query = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, strQuery); 
		TupleQueryResult rs = query.evaluate();
		return Long.parseLong(rs.next().getValue("objts").stringValue());
	} finally {
		conn.close();
		repo.shutDown();
	}
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Get total number of triple for a predicate
 * @param pred Predicate
 * @param m model
 * @return triples
 */
public static Long getTripleCount(String pred, String endpoint) throws Exception {
	String strQuery = "SELECT  (COUNT(?s) AS ?triples) " + // 
			"WHERE " +
			"{" +
       		"?s <"+pred+"> ?o " +
       		"} " ;
	SPARQLRepository repo = new SPARQLRepository(endpoint);
	repo.initialize();
	RepositoryConnection conn = repo.getConnection();
	try {
		TupleQuery query = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, strQuery); 
		TupleQueryResult rs = query.evaluate();
		return Long.parseLong(rs.next().getValue("triples").stringValue());
	} finally {
		conn.close();
		repo.shutDown();
	}
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * Get Predicate List
 * @param endPointUrl SPARQL endPoint Url
 * @param graph Named graph
 * @return  predLst Predicates List
 */
private static List<String> getPredicates(String endPointUrl, String graph) throws Exception
{
	List<String>  predLst = new ArrayList<String>();
	String strQuery = getPredQuery(graph);
	SPARQLRepository repo = new SPARQLRepository(endPointUrl);
	repo.initialize();
	RepositoryConnection conn = repo.getConnection();
	try {
		TupleQuery query = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, strQuery); 
		TupleQueryResult res = query.evaluate();
		while (res.hasNext()) 
		{
			String pred = res.next().getValue("p").toString();
			predLst.add(pred);	  		
		}
	} finally {
		conn.close();
		repo.shutDown();
	}
	return predLst;
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * {@inheritDoc}
 * 
 * Logs the query at INFO and logs the optimized AST at TRACE.
 */
@Override
protected Stream<BindingSet> _select( 
        final String queryStr, final String extQueryId) {

    logQuery(queryStr);
    return Code.wrapThrow(() -> {
        final BigdataSailTupleQuery query = (BigdataSailTupleQuery) 
                cxn().prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, queryStr);
        setMaxQueryTime(query);
        final UUID queryId = setupQuery(query.getASTContainer(), 
                                        QueryType.SELECT, extQueryId);
        
        sparqlLog.trace(() -> "optimized AST:\n"+query.optimize());
        
        /*
         * Result is closed automatically by GraphStreamer.
         */
        final TupleQueryResult result = query.evaluate();
        final Optional<Runnable> onClose = 
                Optional.of(() -> finalizeQuery(queryId));
        return new GraphStreamer<>(result, onClose).stream();
    });
    
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * {@inheritDoc}
 * 
 * Logs the query at INFO and logs the optimized AST at TRACE.
 */
@Override
protected Stream<Statement> _project( 
        final String queryStr, final String extQueryId) {
    
    logQuery(queryStr);
    return Code.wrapThrow(() -> {
        final BigdataSailGraphQuery query = (BigdataSailGraphQuery) 
                cxn().prepareGraphQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, queryStr);
        setMaxQueryTime(query);
        final UUID queryId = setupQuery(query.getASTContainer(), 
                                        QueryType.CONSTRUCT, extQueryId);
    
        sparqlLog.trace(() -> "optimized AST:\n"+query.optimize());
    
        /*
         * Result is closed automatically by GraphStreamer.
         */
        final GraphQueryResult result = query.evaluate();
        final Optional<Runnable> onClose = 
                Optional.of(() -> finalizeQuery(queryId));
        return new GraphStreamer<>(result, onClose).stream();
    });
    
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * 
     * Logs the query at INFO.
     */
    @Override
    protected boolean _ask( 
            final String queryStr, final String extQueryId) {
        
        logQuery(queryStr);
        return Code.wrapThrow(() -> { /* try */ 
            final BigdataSailBooleanQuery query = (BigdataSailBooleanQuery) 
                    cxn().prepareBooleanQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, queryStr);
            setMaxQueryTime(query);
            final UUID queryId = setupQuery(query.getASTContainer(), 
                                            QueryType.ASK, extQueryId);
        
//            sparqlLog.trace(() -> "optimized AST:\n"+query.optimize());
        
            try {
                return query.evaluate();
            } finally {
                finalizeQuery(queryId);
            }
        });
        
    }
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
/**
 * {@inheritDoc}
 * 
 * Logs the query at INFO.
 */
@Override
protected void _update( 
        final String queryStr, final String extQueryId) {
    
    logQuery(queryStr);
    Code.wrapThrow(() -> {
        final BigdataSailUpdate query = (BigdataSailUpdate) 
                cxn().prepareUpdate(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, queryStr);
        final UUID queryId = 
                setupQuery(query.getASTContainer(), 
                           null /* QueryType.UPDATE */, extQueryId);
        
        try {
            query.execute();
        } finally {
            finalizeQuery(queryId);
        }
    });
    
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
public static final void doUpdate( UpdateExecutor query,
		RepositoryConnection rc, boolean dobindings ) throws RepositoryException,
		MalformedQueryException, UpdateExecutionException {

	String sparql = processNamespaces( dobindings ? query.getSparql()
			: query.bindAndGetSparql(), query.getNamespaces() );

	ValueFactory vfac = new ValueFactoryImpl();
	Update upd = rc.prepareUpdate( QueryLanguage.SPARQL, sparql );

	if ( dobindings ) {
		upd.setIncludeInferred( query.usesInferred() );
		query.setBindings( upd, vfac );
	}

	upd.execute();
	query.done();
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
public static Model getConstruct( QueryExecutor<Model> query,
		RepositoryConnection rc, boolean dobindings )
		throws RepositoryException, MalformedQueryException, QueryEvaluationException {

	String sparql = processNamespaces( dobindings ? query.getSparql()
			: query.bindAndGetSparql(), query.getNamespaces() );

	GraphQuery tq = rc.prepareGraphQuery( QueryLanguage.SPARQL, sparql );
	tq.setIncludeInferred( query.usesInferred() );
	if ( dobindings ) {
		query.setBindings( tq, rc.getValueFactory() );
	}

	GraphQueryResult gqr = tq.evaluate();
	while ( gqr.hasNext() ) {
		query.getResults().add( gqr.next() );
	}
	gqr.close();

	return query.getResults();
}
 

import org.openrdf.query.QueryLanguage; //導入依賴的package包/類
Set<BindingSet> executeQuery(URL queryFile) throws Exception {
    SailRepositoryConnection conn = repository.getConnection();
    try {
        InputStream queryIS = queryFile.openStream();
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new java.io.InputStreamReader(queryIS, "UTF-8"));
        String query = br.lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));
        br.close();
        TupleQuery tupleQuery = conn.prepareTupleQuery(QueryLanguage.SPARQL, query);
        TupleQueryResult result = tupleQuery.evaluate();
        Set<BindingSet> solutions = new HashSet<>();
        while (result.hasNext()) {
            solutions.add(result.next());
        }
        return solutions;
    } finally {
        closeQuietly(conn);
    }
}