Golang unversioned.Discovery函數代碼示例

// Find all sibling pods in the service and post to their /write handler.
func contactOthers(state *State) {
	const waitTimeout = 2 * time.Minute
	defer state.doneContactingPeers()
	client, err := client.NewInCluster()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to create client; error: %v\n", err)
	}
	// Double check that that worked by getting the server version.
	if v, err := client.Discovery().ServerVersion(); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to get server version: %v\n", err)
	} else {
		log.Printf("Server version: %#v\n", v)
	}

	for start := time.Now(); time.Since(start) < waitTimeout; time.Sleep(5 * time.Second) {
		eps := getWebserverEndpoints(client)
		if eps.Len() >= *peerCount {
			break
		}
		state.Logf("%v/%v has %v endpoints, which is less than %v as expected. Waiting for all endpoints to come up.", *namespace, *service, len(eps), *peerCount)
	}

	// Do this repeatedly, in case there's some propagation delay with getting
	// newly started pods into the endpoints list.
	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
		eps := getWebserverEndpoints(client)
		for ep := range eps {
			state.Logf("Attempting to contact %s", ep)
			contactSingle(ep, state)
		}
		time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
	}
}

// Find all sibling pods in the service and post to their /write handler.
func contactOthers(state *State) {
	sleepTime := 5 * time.Second
	// In large cluster getting all endpoints is pretty expensive.
	// Thus, we will limit ourselves to send on average at most 10 such
	// requests per second
	if sleepTime < time.Duration(*peerCount/10)*time.Second {
		sleepTime = time.Duration(*peerCount/10) * time.Second
	}
	timeout := 5 * time.Minute
	// Similarly we need to bump timeout so that it is reasonable in large
	// clusters.
	if timeout < time.Duration(*peerCount)*time.Second {
		timeout = time.Duration(*peerCount) * time.Second
	}
	defer state.doneContactingPeers()

	config, err := restclient.InClusterConfig()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to create config; error: %v\n", err)
	}
	config.ContentType = "application/vnd.kubernetes.protobuf"
	client, err := client.New(config)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to create client; error: %v\n", err)
	}
	// Double check that that worked by getting the server version.
	if v, err := client.Discovery().ServerVersion(); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to get server version: %v\n", err)
	} else {
		log.Printf("Server version: %#v\n", v)
	}

	for start := time.Now(); time.Since(start) < timeout; time.Sleep(sleepTime) {
		eps := getWebserverEndpoints(client)
		if eps.Len() >= *peerCount {
			break
		}
		state.Logf("%v/%v has %v endpoints (%v), which is less than %v as expected. Waiting for all endpoints to come up.", *namespace, *service, len(eps), eps.List(), *peerCount)
	}

	// Do this repeatedly, in case there's some propagation delay with getting
	// newly started pods into the endpoints list.
	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
		eps := getWebserverEndpoints(client)
		for ep := range eps {
			state.Logf("Attempting to contact %s", ep)
			contactSingle(ep, state)
		}
		time.Sleep(sleepTime)
	}
}

// Find all sibling pods in the service and post to their /write handler.
func contactOthers(state *State) {
	defer state.doneContactingPeers()
	client, err := client.NewInCluster()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to create client; error: %v\n", err)
	}
	// Double check that that worked by getting the server version.
	if v, err := client.Discovery().ServerVersion(); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to get server version: %v\n", err)
	} else {
		log.Printf("Server version: %#v\n", v)
	}

	// Do this repeatedly, in case there's some propagation delay with getting
	// newly started pods into the endpoints list.
	for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
		endpoints, err := client.Endpoints(*namespace).Get(*service)
		if err != nil {
			state.Logf("Unable to read the endpoints for %v/%v: %v; will try again.", *namespace, *service, err)
			time.Sleep(time.Duration(1+rand.Intn(10)) * time.Second)
		}

		eps := sets.String{}
		for _, ss := range endpoints.Subsets {
			for _, a := range ss.Addresses {
				for _, p := range ss.Ports {
					eps.Insert(fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d", a.IP, p.Port))
				}
			}
		}
		for ep := range eps {
			state.Logf("Attempting to contact %s", ep)
			contactSingle(ep, state)
		}

		time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
	}
}

func TestClient(t *testing.T) {
	_, s := framework.RunAMaster(t)
	defer s.Close()

	ns := api.NamespaceDefault
	framework.DeleteAllEtcdKeys()
	client := client.NewOrDie(&restclient.Config{Host: s.URL, ContentConfig: restclient.ContentConfig{GroupVersion: testapi.Default.GroupVersion()}})

	info, err := client.Discovery().ServerVersion()
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if e, a := version.Get(), *info; !reflect.DeepEqual(e, a) {
		t.Errorf("expected %#v, got %#v", e, a)
	}

	pods, err := client.Pods(ns).List(api.ListOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if len(pods.Items) != 0 {
		t.Errorf("expected no pods, got %#v", pods)
	}

	// get a validation error
	pod := &api.Pod{
		ObjectMeta: api.ObjectMeta{
			GenerateName: "test",
		},
		Spec: api.PodSpec{
			Containers: []api.Container{
				{
					Name: "test",
				},
			},
		},
	}

	got, err := client.Pods(ns).Create(pod)
	if err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected non-error: %v", got)
	}

	// get a created pod
	pod.Spec.Containers[0].Image = "an-image"
	got, err = client.Pods(ns).Create(pod)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if got.Name == "" {
		t.Errorf("unexpected empty pod Name %v", got)
	}

	// pod is shown, but not scheduled
	pods, err = client.Pods(ns).List(api.ListOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
	}
	if len(pods.Items) != 1 {
		t.Errorf("expected one pod, got %#v", pods)
	}
	actual := pods.Items[0]
	if actual.Name != got.Name {
		t.Errorf("expected pod %#v, got %#v", got, actual)
	}
	if actual.Spec.NodeName != "" {
		t.Errorf("expected pod to be unscheduled, got %#v", actual)
	}
}

//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........
			mappingVersion := mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupVersion()
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&mappingVersion)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			return kubectl.RollbackerFor(mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupKind(), client)
		},
		Validator: func(validate bool, cacheDir string) (validation.Schema, error) {
			if validate {
				client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(nil)
				if err != nil {
					return nil, err
				}
				dir := cacheDir
				if len(dir) > 0 {
					version, err := client.ServerVersion()
					if err != nil {
						return nil, err
					}
					dir = path.Join(cacheDir, version.String())
				}
				return &clientSwaggerSchema{
					c:        client,
					cacheDir: dir,
					mapper:   api.RESTMapper,
				}, nil
			}
			return validation.NullSchema{}, nil
		},
		SwaggerSchema: func(gvk unversioned.GroupVersionKind) (*swagger.ApiDeclaration, error) {
			version := gvk.GroupVersion()
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&version)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			return client.Discovery().SwaggerSchema(version)
		},
		DefaultNamespace: func() (string, bool, error) {
			return clientConfig.Namespace()
		},
		Generators: func(cmdName string) map[string]kubectl.Generator {
			return DefaultGenerators(cmdName)
		},
		CanBeExposed: func(kind unversioned.GroupKind) error {
			switch kind {
			case api.Kind("ReplicationController"), api.Kind("Service"), api.Kind("Pod"), extensions.Kind("Deployment"), extensions.Kind("ReplicaSet"):
				// nothing to do here
			default:
				return fmt.Errorf("cannot expose a %s", kind)
			}
			return nil
		},
		CanBeAutoscaled: func(kind unversioned.GroupKind) error {
			switch kind {
			case api.Kind("ReplicationController"), extensions.Kind("Deployment"), extensions.Kind("ReplicaSet"):
				// nothing to do here
			default:
				return fmt.Errorf("cannot autoscale a %v", kind)
			}
			return nil
		},
		AttachablePodForObject: func(object runtime.Object) (*api.Pod, error) {
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(nil)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			switch t := object.(type) {
			case *api.ReplicationController:
				selector := labels.SelectorFromSet(t.Spec.Selector)
				pod, _, err := GetFirstPod(client, t.Namespace, selector)
				return pod, err
			case *extensions.Deployment:
				selector, err := unversioned.LabelSelectorAsSelector(t.Spec.Selector)
				if err != nil {
					return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid label selector: %v", err)
				}
				pod, _, err := GetFirstPod(client, t.Namespace, selector)
				return pod, err
			case *extensions.Job:
				selector, err := unversioned.LabelSelectorAsSelector(t.Spec.Selector)
				if err != nil {
					return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid label selector: %v", err)
				}
				pod, _, err := GetFirstPod(client, t.Namespace, selector)
				return pod, err
			case *api.Pod:
				return t, nil
			default:
				gvk, err := api.Scheme.ObjectKind(object)
				if err != nil {
					return nil, err
				}
				return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot attach to %v: not implemented", gvk)
			}
		},
		EditorEnvs: func() []string {
			return []string{"KUBE_EDITOR", "EDITOR"}
		},
	}
}

func Run(f *cmdutil.Factory, cmdIn io.Reader, cmdOut, cmdErr io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, argsLenAtDash int) error {
	if len(os.Args) > 1 && os.Args[1] == "run-container" {
		printDeprecationWarning("run", "run-container")
	}

	// Let kubectl run follow rules for `--`, see #13004 issue
	if len(args) == 0 || argsLenAtDash == 0 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "NAME is required for run")
	}

	interactive := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "stdin")
	tty := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "tty")
	if tty && !interactive {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "-i/--stdin is required for containers with -t/--tty=true")
	}
	replicas := cmdutil.GetFlagInt(cmd, "replicas")
	if interactive && replicas != 1 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("-i/--stdin requires that replicas is 1, found %d", replicas))
	}

	namespace, _, err := f.DefaultNamespace()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	restartPolicy, err := getRestartPolicy(cmd, interactive)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if restartPolicy != api.RestartPolicyAlways && replicas != 1 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("--restart=%s requires that --replicas=1, found %d", restartPolicy, replicas))
	}

	generatorName := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "generator")
	if len(generatorName) == 0 {
		client, err := f.Client()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		resourcesList, err := client.Discovery().ServerResources()
		if err != nil {
			// this cover the cases where old servers do not expose discovery
			resourcesList = nil
		}
		if restartPolicy == api.RestartPolicyAlways {
			if contains(resourcesList, v1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithResource("deployments")) {
				generatorName = "deployment/v1beta1"
			} else {
				generatorName = "run/v1"
			}
		} else {
			if contains(resourcesList, batchv1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithResource("jobs")) {
				generatorName = "job/v1"
			} else if contains(resourcesList, v1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithResource("jobs")) {
				generatorName = "job/v1beta1"
			} else {
				generatorName = "run-pod/v1"
			}
		}
	}
	generators := f.Generators("run")
	generator, found := generators[generatorName]
	if !found {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("generator %q not found.", generatorName))
	}
	names := generator.ParamNames()
	params := kubectl.MakeParams(cmd, names)
	params["name"] = args[0]
	if len(args) > 1 {
		params["args"] = args[1:]
	}

	params["env"] = cmdutil.GetFlagStringSlice(cmd, "env")

	obj, _, mapper, mapping, err := createGeneratedObject(f, cmd, generator, names, params, cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "overrides"), namespace)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "expose") {
		serviceGenerator := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "service-generator")
		if len(serviceGenerator) == 0 {
			return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("No service generator specified"))
		}
		if err := generateService(f, cmd, args, serviceGenerator, params, namespace, cmdOut); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	attachFlag := cmd.Flags().Lookup("attach")
	attach := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "attach")

	if !attachFlag.Changed && interactive {
		attach = true
	}

	remove := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "rm")
	if !attach && remove {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "--rm should only be used for attached containers")
	}

//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

// NewFactory creates a factory with the default Kubernetes resources defined
// if optionalClientConfig is nil, then flags will be bound to a new clientcmd.ClientConfig.
// if optionalClientConfig is not nil, then this factory will make use of it.
func NewFactory(optionalClientConfig clientcmd.ClientConfig) *Factory {
	mapper := kubectl.ShortcutExpander{RESTMapper: registered.RESTMapper()}

	flags := pflag.NewFlagSet("", pflag.ContinueOnError)
	flags.SetNormalizeFunc(utilflag.WarnWordSepNormalizeFunc) // Warn for "_" flags

	clientConfig := optionalClientConfig
	if optionalClientConfig == nil {
		clientConfig = DefaultClientConfig(flags)
	}

	clients := NewClientCache(clientConfig)

	return &Factory{
		clients: clients,
		flags:   flags,

		// If discoverDynamicAPIs is true, make API calls to the discovery service to find APIs that
		// have been dynamically added to the apiserver
		Object: func(discoverDynamicAPIs bool) (meta.RESTMapper, runtime.ObjectTyper) {
			cfg, err := clientConfig.ClientConfig()
			CheckErr(err)
			cmdApiVersion := unversioned.GroupVersion{}
			if cfg.GroupVersion != nil {
				cmdApiVersion = *cfg.GroupVersion
			}
			if discoverDynamicAPIs {
				client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&unversioned.GroupVersion{Version: "v1"})
				CheckErr(err)

				versions, gvks, err := GetThirdPartyGroupVersions(client.Discovery())
				CheckErr(err)
				if len(versions) > 0 {
					priorityMapper, ok := mapper.RESTMapper.(meta.PriorityRESTMapper)
					if !ok {
						CheckErr(fmt.Errorf("expected PriorityMapper, saw: %v", mapper.RESTMapper))
						return nil, nil
					}
					multiMapper, ok := priorityMapper.Delegate.(meta.MultiRESTMapper)
					if !ok {
						CheckErr(fmt.Errorf("unexpected type: %v", mapper.RESTMapper))
						return nil, nil
					}
					groupsMap := map[string][]unversioned.GroupVersion{}
					for _, version := range versions {
						groupsMap[version.Group] = append(groupsMap[version.Group], version)
					}
					for group, versionList := range groupsMap {
						preferredExternalVersion := versionList[0]

						thirdPartyMapper, err := kubectl.NewThirdPartyResourceMapper(versionList, getGroupVersionKinds(gvks, group))
						CheckErr(err)
						accessor := meta.NewAccessor()
						groupMeta := apimachinery.GroupMeta{
							GroupVersion:  preferredExternalVersion,
							GroupVersions: versionList,
							RESTMapper:    thirdPartyMapper,
							SelfLinker:    runtime.SelfLinker(accessor),
							InterfacesFor: makeInterfacesFor(versionList),
						}

						CheckErr(registered.RegisterGroup(groupMeta))
						registered.AddThirdPartyAPIGroupVersions(versionList...)
						multiMapper = append(meta.MultiRESTMapper{thirdPartyMapper}, multiMapper...)
					}
					priorityMapper.Delegate = multiMapper
					// Re-assign to the RESTMapper here because priorityMapper is actually a copy, so if we
					// don't re-assign, the above assignement won't actually update mapper.RESTMapper
					mapper.RESTMapper = priorityMapper
				}
			}
			outputRESTMapper := kubectl.OutputVersionMapper{RESTMapper: mapper, OutputVersions: []unversioned.GroupVersion{cmdApiVersion}}
			priorityRESTMapper := meta.PriorityRESTMapper{
				Delegate: outputRESTMapper,
				ResourcePriority: []unversioned.GroupVersionResource{
					{Group: api.GroupName, Version: meta.AnyVersion, Resource: meta.AnyResource},
					{Group: extensions.GroupName, Version: meta.AnyVersion, Resource: meta.AnyResource},
					{Group: metrics.GroupName, Version: meta.AnyVersion, Resource: meta.AnyResource},
				},
				KindPriority: []unversioned.GroupVersionKind{
					{Group: api.GroupName, Version: meta.AnyVersion, Kind: meta.AnyKind},
					{Group: extensions.GroupName, Version: meta.AnyVersion, Kind: meta.AnyKind},
					{Group: metrics.GroupName, Version: meta.AnyVersion, Kind: meta.AnyKind},
				},
			}
			return priorityRESTMapper, api.Scheme
		},
		Client: func() (*client.Client, error) {
			return clients.ClientForVersion(nil)
		},
		ClientConfig: func() (*restclient.Config, error) {
			return clients.ClientConfigForVersion(nil)
		},
		ClientForMapping: func(mapping *meta.RESTMapping) (resource.RESTClient, error) {
			gvk := mapping.GroupVersionKind
			mappingVersion := mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupVersion()
			c, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&mappingVersion)
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func Run(f *cmdutil.Factory, cmdIn io.Reader, cmdOut, cmdErr io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, argsLenAtDash int) error {
	if len(os.Args) > 1 && os.Args[1] == "run-container" {
		printDeprecationWarning("run", "run-container")
	}

	// Let kubectl run follow rules for `--`, see #13004 issue
	if len(args) == 0 || argsLenAtDash == 0 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "NAME is required for run")
	}

	// validate image name
	imageName := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "image")
	validImageRef := reference.ReferenceRegexp.MatchString(imageName)
	if !validImageRef {
		return fmt.Errorf("Invalid image name %q: %v", imageName, reference.ErrReferenceInvalidFormat)
	}

	interactive := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "stdin")
	tty := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "tty")
	if tty && !interactive {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "-i/--stdin is required for containers with -t/--tty=true")
	}
	replicas := cmdutil.GetFlagInt(cmd, "replicas")
	if interactive && replicas != 1 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("-i/--stdin requires that replicas is 1, found %d", replicas))
	}

	namespace, _, err := f.DefaultNamespace()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	restartPolicy, err := getRestartPolicy(cmd, interactive)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if restartPolicy != api.RestartPolicyAlways && replicas != 1 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("--restart=%s requires that --replicas=1, found %d", restartPolicy, replicas))
	}

	if err := verifyImagePullPolicy(cmd); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	generatorName := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "generator")
	schedule := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "schedule")
	if len(schedule) != 0 && len(generatorName) == 0 {
		generatorName = "scheduledjob/v2alpha1"
	}
	if len(generatorName) == 0 {
		client, err := f.Client()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		resourcesList, err := client.Discovery().ServerResources()
		// ServerResources ignores errors for old servers do not expose discovery
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to discover supported resources: %v", err)
		}
		switch restartPolicy {
		case api.RestartPolicyAlways:
			if contains(resourcesList, v1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithResource("deployments")) {
				generatorName = "deployment/v1beta1"
			} else {
				generatorName = "run/v1"
			}
		case api.RestartPolicyOnFailure:
			if contains(resourcesList, batchv1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithResource("jobs")) {
				generatorName = "job/v1"
			} else if contains(resourcesList, v1beta1.SchemeGroupVersion.WithResource("jobs")) {
				generatorName = "job/v1beta1"
			} else {
				generatorName = "run-pod/v1"
			}
		case api.RestartPolicyNever:
			generatorName = "run-pod/v1"
		}
	}
	generators := f.Generators("run")
	generator, found := generators[generatorName]
	if !found {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("generator %q not found.", generatorName))
	}
	names := generator.ParamNames()
	params := kubectl.MakeParams(cmd, names)
	params["name"] = args[0]
	if len(args) > 1 {
		params["args"] = args[1:]
	}

	params["env"] = cmdutil.GetFlagStringSlice(cmd, "env")

	obj, _, mapper, mapping, err := createGeneratedObject(f, cmd, generator, names, params, cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "overrides"), namespace)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "expose") {
		serviceGenerator := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "service-generator")
		if len(serviceGenerator) == 0 {
			return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, fmt.Sprintf("No service generator specified"))
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........
			return kubectl.ReaperFor(mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupKind(), client)
		},
		HistoryViewer: func(mapping *meta.RESTMapping) (kubectl.HistoryViewer, error) {
			mappingVersion := mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupVersion()
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&mappingVersion)
			clientset := clientset.FromUnversionedClient(client)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			return kubectl.HistoryViewerFor(mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupKind(), clientset)
		},
		Rollbacker: func(mapping *meta.RESTMapping) (kubectl.Rollbacker, error) {
			mappingVersion := mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupVersion()
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&mappingVersion)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			return kubectl.RollbackerFor(mapping.GroupVersionKind.GroupKind(), client)
		},
		Validator: func(validate bool, cacheDir string) (validation.Schema, error) {
			if validate {
				client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(nil)
				if err != nil {
					return nil, err
				}
				dir := cacheDir
				if len(dir) > 0 {
					version, err := client.ServerVersion()
					if err != nil {
						return nil, err
					}
					dir = path.Join(cacheDir, version.String())
				}
				return &clientSwaggerSchema{
					c:        client,
					cacheDir: dir,
					mapper:   api.RESTMapper,
				}, nil
			}
			return validation.NullSchema{}, nil
		},
		SwaggerSchema: func(gvk unversioned.GroupVersionKind) (*swagger.ApiDeclaration, error) {
			version := gvk.GroupVersion()
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&version)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			return client.Discovery().SwaggerSchema(version)
		},
		DefaultNamespace: func() (string, bool, error) {
			return clientConfig.Namespace()
		},
		Generators: func(cmdName string) map[string]kubectl.Generator {
			return DefaultGenerators(cmdName)
		},
		CanBeExposed: func(kind unversioned.GroupKind) error {
			switch kind {
			case api.Kind("ReplicationController"), api.Kind("Service"), api.Kind("Pod"), extensions.Kind("Deployment"):
				// nothing to do here
			default:
				return fmt.Errorf("cannot expose a %s", kind)
			}
			return nil
		},
		CanBeAutoscaled: func(kind unversioned.GroupKind) error {
			switch kind {
			case api.Kind("ReplicationController"), extensions.Kind("Deployment"):
				// nothing to do here
			default:
				return fmt.Errorf("cannot autoscale a %v", kind)
			}
			return nil
		},
		AttachablePodForObject: func(object runtime.Object) (*api.Pod, error) {
			client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(nil)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			switch t := object.(type) {
			case *api.ReplicationController:
				return GetFirstPod(client, t.Namespace, t.Spec.Selector)
			case *extensions.Deployment:
				return GetFirstPod(client, t.Namespace, t.Spec.Selector)
			case *extensions.Job:
				return GetFirstPod(client, t.Namespace, t.Spec.Selector.MatchLabels)
			case *api.Pod:
				return t, nil
			default:
				gvk, err := api.Scheme.ObjectKind(object)
				if err != nil {
					return nil, err
				}
				return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot attach to %v: not implemented", gvk)
			}
		},
		EditorEnvs: func() []string {
			return []string{"KUBE_EDITOR", "EDITOR"}
		},
	}
}

// NewFactory creates a factory with the default Kubernetes resources defined
// if optionalClientConfig is nil, then flags will be bound to a new clientcmd.ClientConfig.
// if optionalClientConfig is not nil, then this factory will make use of it.
func NewFactory(optionalClientConfig clientcmd.ClientConfig) *Factory {
	mapper := kubectl.ShortcutExpander{RESTMapper: registered.RESTMapper()}

	flags := pflag.NewFlagSet("", pflag.ContinueOnError)
	flags.SetNormalizeFunc(utilflag.WarnWordSepNormalizeFunc) // Warn for "_" flags

	clientConfig := optionalClientConfig
	if optionalClientConfig == nil {
		clientConfig = DefaultClientConfig(flags)
	}

	clients := NewClientCache(clientConfig)

	return &Factory{
		clients: clients,
		flags:   flags,

		// If discoverDynamicAPIs is true, make API calls to the discovery service to find APIs that
		// have been dynamically added to the apiserver
		Object: func(discoverDynamicAPIs bool) (meta.RESTMapper, runtime.ObjectTyper) {
			cfg, err := clientConfig.ClientConfig()
			checkErrWithPrefix("failed to get client config: ", err)
			cmdApiVersion := unversioned.GroupVersion{}
			if cfg.GroupVersion != nil {
				cmdApiVersion = *cfg.GroupVersion
			}
			if discoverDynamicAPIs {
				client, err := clients.ClientForVersion(&unversioned.GroupVersion{Version: "v1"})
				checkErrWithPrefix("failed to find client for version v1: ", err)

				var versions []unversioned.GroupVersion
				var gvks []unversioned.GroupVersionKind
				retries := 3
				for i := 0; i < retries; i++ {
					versions, gvks, err = GetThirdPartyGroupVersions(client.Discovery())
					// Retry if we got a NotFound error, because user may delete
					// a thirdparty group when the GetThirdPartyGroupVersions is
					// running.
					if err == nil || !apierrors.IsNotFound(err) {
						break
					}
				}
				checkErrWithPrefix("failed to get third-party group versions: ", err)
				if len(versions) > 0 {
					priorityMapper, ok := mapper.RESTMapper.(meta.PriorityRESTMapper)
					if !ok {
						CheckErr(fmt.Errorf("expected PriorityMapper, saw: %v", mapper.RESTMapper))
						return nil, nil
					}
					multiMapper, ok := priorityMapper.Delegate.(meta.MultiRESTMapper)
					if !ok {
						CheckErr(fmt.Errorf("unexpected type: %v", mapper.RESTMapper))
						return nil, nil
					}
					groupsMap := map[string][]unversioned.GroupVersion{}
					for _, version := range versions {
						groupsMap[version.Group] = append(groupsMap[version.Group], version)
					}
					for group, versionList := range groupsMap {
						preferredExternalVersion := versionList[0]

						thirdPartyMapper, err := kubectl.NewThirdPartyResourceMapper(versionList, getGroupVersionKinds(gvks, group))
						checkErrWithPrefix("failed to create third party resource mapper: ", err)
						accessor := meta.NewAccessor()
						groupMeta := apimachinery.GroupMeta{
							GroupVersion:  preferredExternalVersion,
							GroupVersions: versionList,
							RESTMapper:    thirdPartyMapper,
							SelfLinker:    runtime.SelfLinker(accessor),
							InterfacesFor: makeInterfacesFor(versionList),
						}

						checkErrWithPrefix("failed to register group: ", registered.RegisterGroup(groupMeta))
						registered.AddThirdPartyAPIGroupVersions(versionList...)
						multiMapper = append(meta.MultiRESTMapper{thirdPartyMapper}, multiMapper...)
					}
					priorityMapper.Delegate = multiMapper
					// Reassign to the RESTMapper here because priorityMapper is actually a copy, so if we
					// don't reassign, the above assignement won't actually update mapper.RESTMapper
					mapper.RESTMapper = priorityMapper
				}
			}
			outputRESTMapper := kubectl.OutputVersionMapper{RESTMapper: mapper, OutputVersions: []unversioned.GroupVersion{cmdApiVersion}}
			priorityRESTMapper := meta.PriorityRESTMapper{
				Delegate: outputRESTMapper,
			}
			// TODO: this should come from registered versions
			groups := []string{api.GroupName, autoscaling.GroupName, extensions.GroupName, federation.GroupName, batch.GroupName}
			// set a preferred version
			for _, group := range groups {
				gvs := registered.EnabledVersionsForGroup(group)
				if len(gvs) == 0 {
					continue
				}
				priorityRESTMapper.ResourcePriority = append(priorityRESTMapper.ResourcePriority, unversioned.GroupVersionResource{Group: group, Version: gvs[0].Version, Resource: meta.AnyResource})
				priorityRESTMapper.KindPriority = append(priorityRESTMapper.KindPriority, unversioned.GroupVersionKind{Group: group, Version: gvs[0].Version, Kind: meta.AnyKind})
			}
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........