Golang Uint256.String方法代碼示例

// Download raw transaction from blockr.io
func GetTxFromBlockrIo(txid *btc.Uint256) (raw []byte) {
	url := "http://btc.blockr.io/api/v1/tx/raw/" + txid.String()
	r, er := http.Get(url)
	if er == nil {
		if r.StatusCode == 200 {
			defer r.Body.Close()
			c, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
			var txx struct {
				Status string
				Data   struct {
					Tx struct {
						Hex string
					}
				}
			}
			er = json.Unmarshal(c[:], &txx)
			if er == nil {
				raw, _ = hex.DecodeString(txx.Data.Tx.Hex)
			}
		} else {
			fmt.Println("btc.blockr.io StatusCode=", r.StatusCode)
		}
	}
	if er != nil {
		fmt.Println("btc.blockr.io:", er.Error())
	}
	return
}

func (c *OneConnection) SendCmpctBlk(hash *btc.Uint256) {
	crec := GetchBlockForBIP152(hash)
	if crec == nil {
		fmt.Println(c.ConnID, "cmpctblock not sent for", hash.String())
		return
	}

	k0 := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(crec.BIP152[8:16])
	k1 := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(crec.BIP152[16:24])

	msg := new(bytes.Buffer)
	msg.Write(crec.Data[:80])
	msg.Write(crec.BIP152[:8])
	btc.WriteVlen(msg, uint64(len(crec.Block.Txs)-1)) // all except coinbase
	for i := 1; i < len(crec.Block.Txs); i++ {
		var lsb [8]byte
		var hasz *btc.Uint256
		if c.Node.SendCmpctVer == 2 {
			hasz = crec.Block.Txs[i].WTxID()
		} else {
			hasz = crec.Block.Txs[i].Hash
		}
		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(lsb[:], siphash.Hash(k0, k1, hasz.Hash[:]))
		msg.Write(lsb[:6])
	}
	msg.Write([]byte{1}) // one preffiled tx
	msg.Write([]byte{0}) // coinbase - index 0
	if c.Node.SendCmpctVer == 2 {
		msg.Write(crec.Block.Txs[0].Raw) // coinbase - index 0
	} else {
		crec.Block.Txs[0].WriteSerialized(msg) // coinbase - index 0
	}
	c.SendRawMsg("cmpctblock", msg.Bytes())
}

// Download raw transaction from webbtc.com
func GetTxFromWebBTC(txid *btc.Uint256) (raw []byte) {
	url := "http://webbtc.com/tx/" + txid.String() + ".bin"
	r, er := http.Get(url)
	if er == nil && r.StatusCode == 200 {
		raw, _ = ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
		r.Body.Close()
	}
	return
}

// Download raw transaction from webbtc.com
func GetTxFromWebBTC(txid *btc.Uint256) (raw []byte) {
	url := "https://webbtc.com/tx/" + txid.String() + ".bin"
	r, er := http.Get(url)
	if er == nil {
		if r.StatusCode == 200 {
			raw, _ = ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
			r.Body.Close()
		} else {
			fmt.Println("webbtc.com StatusCode=", r.StatusCode)
		}
	}
	if er != nil {
		fmt.Println("webbtc.com:", er.Error())
	}
	return
}

// Download (and re-assemble) raw transaction from blockexplorer.com
func GetTxFromBlockchainInfo(txid *btc.Uint256) (rawtx []byte) {
	url := "https://blockchain.info/tx/" + txid.String() + "?format=hex"
	r, er := http.Get(url)
	if er == nil {
		if r.StatusCode == 200 {
			defer r.Body.Close()
			rawhex, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
			rawtx, er = hex.DecodeString(string(rawhex))
		} else {
			fmt.Println("blockchain.info StatusCode=", r.StatusCode)
		}
	}
	if er != nil {
		fmt.Println("blockexplorer.com:", er.Error())
	}
	return
}

// Get tx with given id from the balance folder, of from cache
func tx_from_balance(txid *btc.Uint256, error_is_fatal bool) (tx *btc.Tx) {
	if tx = loadedTxs[txid.Hash]; tx != nil {
		return // we have it in cache already
	}
	fn := "balance/" + txid.String() + ".tx"
	buf, er := ioutil.ReadFile(fn)
	if er == nil && buf != nil {
		var th [32]byte
		btc.ShaHash(buf, th[:])
		if txid.Hash == th {
			tx, _ = btc.NewTx(buf)
			if error_is_fatal && tx == nil {
				println("Transaction is corrupt:", txid.String())
				cleanExit(1)
			}
		} else if error_is_fatal {
			println("Transaction file is corrupt:", txid.String())
			cleanExit(1)
		}
	} else if error_is_fatal {
		println("Error reading transaction file:", fn)
		if er != nil {
			println(er.Error())
		}
		cleanExit(1)
	}
	loadedTxs[txid.Hash] = tx // store it in the cache
	return
}

func GetchBlockForBIP152(hash *btc.Uint256) (crec *chain.BlckCachRec) {
	crec, _, _ = common.BlockChain.Blocks.BlockGetExt(hash)

	if crec == nil {
		fmt.Println("BlockGetExt failed for", hash.String())
		return
	}

	if crec.Block == nil {
		crec.Block, _ = btc.NewBlock(crec.Data)
		if crec.Block == nil {
			fmt.Println("SendCmpctBlk: btc.NewBlock() failed for", hash.String())
			return
		}
	}

	if len(crec.Block.Txs) == 0 {
		if crec.Block.BuildTxList() != nil {
			fmt.Println("SendCmpctBlk: bl.BuildTxList() failed for", hash.String())
			return
		}
	}

	if len(crec.BIP152) != 24 {
		crec.BIP152 = make([]byte, 24)
		copy(crec.BIP152[:8], crec.Data[48:56]) // set the nonce to 8 middle-bytes of block's merkle_root
		sha := sha256.New()
		sha.Write(crec.Data[:80])
		sha.Write(crec.BIP152[:8])
		copy(crec.BIP152[8:24], sha.Sum(nil)[0:16])
	}

	return
}

// Download (and re-assemble) raw transaction from blockexplorer.com
func GetTxFromExplorer(txid *btc.Uint256) (rawtx []byte) {
	url := "http://blockexplorer.com/api/rawtx/" + txid.String()
	r, er := http.Get(url)
	if er == nil {
		if r.StatusCode == 200 {
			defer r.Body.Close()
			c, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
			var txx struct {
				Raw string `json:"rawtx"`
			}
			er = json.Unmarshal(c[:], &txx)
			if er == nil {
				rawtx, er = hex.DecodeString(txx.Raw)
			}
		} else {
			fmt.Println("blockexplorer.com StatusCode=", r.StatusCode)
		}
	}
	if er != nil {
		fmt.Println("blockexplorer.com:", er.Error())
	}
	return
}

func main() {
	fmt.Println("Gocoin blockchain downloader version", lib.Version)
	parse_command_line()
	setup_runtime_vars()

	if !add_ip_str(SeedNode) {
		println("You need to specify IP address of a fast seed node.")
		println("For example run it like this: downloader -s 89.31.102.237")
		return
	}
	load_ips() // other seed nodes

	if len(GocoinHomeDir) > 0 && GocoinHomeDir[len(GocoinHomeDir)-1] != os.PathSeparator {
		GocoinHomeDir += string(os.PathSeparator)
	}
	if Testnet {
		GocoinHomeDir += "tstnet" + string(os.PathSeparator)
		Magic = [4]byte{0x0B, 0x11, 0x09, 0x07}
		DefaultTcpPort = 18333
		GenesisBlock = btc.NewUint256FromString("000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943")
		fmt.Println("Using testnet3")
	} else {
		GocoinHomeDir += "btcnet" + string(os.PathSeparator)
	}
	fmt.Println("GocoinHomeDir:", GocoinHomeDir)

	sys.LockDatabaseDir(GocoinHomeDir)
	defer sys.UnlockDatabaseDir()

	StartTime = time.Now()
	if open_blockchain() {
		fmt.Printf("Blockchain opening aborted\n")
		close_blockchain()
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("Blockchain open in", time.Now().Sub(StartTime))

	go do_usif()

	fmt.Println("Downloading headers from the seed peer", SeedNode)
	download_headers()
	if GlobalExit {
		close_blockchain()
		return
	}

	if DoThePings {
		fmt.Println("Tuning to other peers and trying to find the fastest ones.")
		fmt.Println("Execute command 'g' to continue to block chain download.")
		fmt.Println("Otherwise it will auto-continue after 15 minutes.")
		usif_prompt()
		do_pings()
		fmt.Println("Pings done.")
		usif_prompt()
	}

	var HighestTrustedBlock *btc.Uint256
	if LastTrustedBlock == "all" {
		HighestTrustedBlock = TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd.BlockHash
		fmt.Println("Assume all blocks trusted")
	} else if LastTrustedBlock == "auto" {
		if LastBlockHeight > 6 {
			ha := BlocksToGet[LastBlockHeight]
			HighestTrustedBlock = btc.NewUint256(ha[:])
			fmt.Println("Assume last trusted block as", HighestTrustedBlock.String())
		} else {
			fmt.Println("-t=auto ignored since LastBlockHeight is only", LastBlockHeight)
		}
	} else if LastTrustedBlock != "" {
		HighestTrustedBlock = btc.NewUint256FromString(LastTrustedBlock)
	}
	if HighestTrustedBlock != nil {
		for k, h := range BlocksToGet {
			if bytes.Equal(h[:], HighestTrustedBlock.Hash[:]) {
				TrustUpTo = k
				fmt.Println("All the blocks up to", TrustUpTo, "are assumed trusted")
				break
			}
		}
	} else {
		fmt.Println("None of the blocks is to be assumed trusted (it will be very slow).")
	}

	for n := TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd; n != nil && n.Height > TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd.Height-BSLEN; n = n.Parent {
		blocksize_update(int(n.BlockSize))
	}

	fmt.Println("Downloading blocks - BlocksToGet:", len(BlocksToGet), "  avg_size:", avg_block_size())
	usif_prompt()
	StartTime = time.Now()
	get_blocks()
	fmt.Println("Up to block", TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd.Height, "in", time.Now().Sub(StartTime).String())
	close_all_connections()

	close_blockchain()

	return
}

func main() {
	fmt.Println("Gocoin blockchain downloader version", lib.Version)
	parse_command_line()
	setup_runtime_vars()

	if len(GocoinHomeDir) > 0 && GocoinHomeDir[len(GocoinHomeDir)-1] != os.PathSeparator {
		GocoinHomeDir += string(os.PathSeparator)
	}
	if Testnet {
		GocoinHomeDir += "tstnet" + string(os.PathSeparator)
		Magic = [4]byte{0x0B, 0x11, 0x09, 0x07}
		GenesisBlock = btc.NewUint256FromString("000000000933ea01ad0ee984209779baaec3ced90fa3f408719526f8d77f4943")
		fmt.Println("Using testnet3")
	} else {
		GocoinHomeDir += "btcnet" + string(os.PathSeparator)
	}
	fmt.Println("GocoinHomeDir:", GocoinHomeDir)

	sys.LockDatabaseDir(GocoinHomeDir)
	defer sys.UnlockDatabaseDir()

	peersdb.Testnet = Testnet
	peersdb.InitPeers(GocoinHomeDir)

	StartTime = time.Now()
	if open_blockchain() {
		fmt.Printf("Blockchain opening aborted\n")
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("Blockchain open in", time.Now().Sub(StartTime))

	go do_usif()

	download_headers()
	if GlobalExit() {
		TheBlockChain.Close()
		return
	}

	var HighestTrustedBlock *btc.Uint256
	if LastTrustedBlock == "all" {
		HighestTrustedBlock = TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd.BlockHash
		fmt.Println("Assume all blocks trusted")
	} else if LastTrustedBlock == "auto" {
		if LastBlockHeight > 6 {
			use := LastBlockHeight - 6
			ha := BlocksToGet[use]
			HighestTrustedBlock = btc.NewUint256(ha[:])
			fmt.Println("Assume last trusted block as", HighestTrustedBlock.String(), "at", use)
		} else {
			fmt.Println("-t=auto ignored since LastBlockHeight is only", LastBlockHeight)
		}
	} else if LastTrustedBlock != "" {
		HighestTrustedBlock = btc.NewUint256FromString(LastTrustedBlock)
	}
	if HighestTrustedBlock != nil {
		for k, h := range BlocksToGet {
			if bytes.Equal(h[:], HighestTrustedBlock.Hash[:]) {
				TrustUpTo = k
				break
			}
		}
	} else {
		fmt.Println("WARNING: The trusted block not found (it will be very slow).")
	}

	for n := TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd; n != nil && n.Height > TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd.Height-BSLEN; n = n.Parent {
		blocksize_update(int(n.BlockSize))
	}

	fmt.Println("Downloading blocks - BlocksToGet:", len(BlocksToGet), "  avg_size:", avg_block_size())
	usif_prompt()
	StartTime = time.Now()
	get_blocks()
	fmt.Println("Up to block", TheBlockChain.BlockTreeEnd.Height, "in", time.Now().Sub(StartTime).String())
	close_all_connections()

	peersdb.ClosePeerDB()

	StartTime = time.Now()
	fmt.Print("All blocks done - defrag unspent")
	qdb.SetDefragPercent(100)
	for {
		if !TheBlockChain.Unspent.Idle() {
			break
		}
		fmt.Print(".")
	}
	fmt.Println("\nDefrag unspent done in", time.Now().Sub(StartTime).String())
	TheBlockChain.Close()

	return
}

func main() {
	if len(os.Args) < 2 {
		fmt.Println("Specify a path to folder containig blockchain.dat and blockchain.new")
		fmt.Println("Output bootstrap.dat file will be written in the current folder.")
		return
	}

	blks := chain.NewBlockDB(os.Args[1])
	if blks == nil {
		return
	}
	fmt.Println("Loading block index...")
	bidx = make(map[[32]byte]*chain.BlockTreeNode, 300e3)
	blks.LoadBlockIndex(nil, walk)

	var tail, nd *chain.BlockTreeNode
	var genesis_block_hash *btc.Uint256
	for _, v := range bidx {
		if v == tail {
			// skip root block (should be only one)
			continue
		}

		par_hash := btc.NewUint256(v.BlockHeader[4:36])
		par, ok := bidx[par_hash.Hash]
		if !ok {
			genesis_block_hash = par_hash
		} else {
			v.Parent = par
			if tail == nil || v.Height > tail.Height {
				tail = v
			}
		}
	}

	if genesis_block_hash == nil {
		println("genesis_block_hash not found")
		return
	}

	var magic []byte

	gen_bin, _ := hex.DecodeString(GenesisBitcoin)
	tmp := btc.NewSha2Hash(gen_bin[:80])
	if genesis_block_hash.Equal(tmp) {
		println("Bitcoin genesis block")
		magic = []byte{0xF9, 0xBE, 0xB4, 0xD9}
	}

	if magic == nil {
		gen_bin, _ := hex.DecodeString(GenesisTestnet)
		tmp = btc.NewSha2Hash(gen_bin[:80])
		if genesis_block_hash.Equal(tmp) {
			println("Testnet3 genesis block")
			magic = []byte{0x0B, 0x11, 0x09, 0x07}
		}
	}

	if magic == nil {
		println("Unknow genesis block", genesis_block_hash.String())
		println("Aborting since cannot figure out the magic bytes")
		return
	}

	var total_data, curr_data int64

	for nd = tail; nd.Parent != nil; {
		nd.Parent.Childs = []*chain.BlockTreeNode{nd}
		total_data += int64(nd.BlockSize)
		nd = nd.Parent
	}
	fmt.Println("Writting bootstrap.dat, height", tail.Height, "  magic", hex.EncodeToString(magic))
	f, _ := os.Create("bootstrap.dat")
	f.Write(magic)
	binary.Write(f, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(len(gen_bin)))
	f.Write(gen_bin)
	for {
		bl, _, _ := blks.BlockGet(nd.BlockHash)
		f.Write(magic)
		binary.Write(f, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(len(bl)))
		f.Write(bl)
		curr_data += int64(nd.BlockSize)
		if (nd.Height & 0xfff) == 0 {
			fmt.Printf("\r%.1f%%...", 100*float64(curr_data)/float64(total_data))
		}
		if len(nd.Childs) == 0 {
			break
		}
		nd = nd.Childs[0]
	}
	fmt.Println("\rDone           ")
}

// Download (and re-assemble) raw transaction from blockexplorer.com
func GetTxFromExplorer(txid *btc.Uint256) ([]byte, []byte) {
	url := "http://blockexplorer.com/rawtx/" + txid.String()
	r, er := http.Get(url)
	if er == nil && r.StatusCode == 200 {
		defer r.Body.Close()
		c, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
		var txx onetx
		er = json.Unmarshal(c[:], &txx)
		if er == nil {
			// This part looks weird, but this is how I solved seq=FFFFFFFF, if the field not present:
			for i := range txx.In {
				txx.In[i].Sequence = 0xffffffff
			}
			json.Unmarshal(c[:], &txx)
			// ... end of the weird solution

			tx := new(btc.Tx)
			tx.Version = txx.Ver
			tx.TxIn = make([]*btc.TxIn, len(txx.In))
			for i := range txx.In {
				tx.TxIn[i] = new(btc.TxIn)
				tx.TxIn[i].Input.Hash = btc.NewUint256FromString(txx.In[i].Prev_out.Hash).Hash
				tx.TxIn[i].Input.Vout = txx.In[i].Prev_out.N
				if txx.In[i].Prev_out.N == 0xffffffff &&
					txx.In[i].Prev_out.Hash == "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000" {
					tx.TxIn[i].ScriptSig, _ = hex.DecodeString(txx.In[i].Coinbase)
				} else {
					tx.TxIn[i].ScriptSig, _ = btc.DecodeScript(txx.In[i].ScriptSig)
				}
				tx.TxIn[i].Sequence = txx.In[i].Sequence
			}
			tx.TxOut = make([]*btc.TxOut, len(txx.Out))
			for i := range txx.Out {
				am, er := btc.StringToSatoshis(txx.Out[i].Value)
				if er != nil {
					fmt.Println("Incorrect BTC amount", txx.Out[i].Value, er.Error())
					return nil, nil
				}
				tx.TxOut[i] = new(btc.TxOut)
				tx.TxOut[i].Value = am
				tx.TxOut[i].Pk_script, _ = btc.DecodeScript(txx.Out[i].ScriptPubKey)
			}
			tx.Lock_time = txx.Lock_time
			rawtx := tx.Serialize()
			if txx.Size != uint(len(rawtx)) {
				fmt.Printf("Transaction size mismatch: %d expexted, %d decoded\n", txx.Size, len(rawtx))
				return nil, rawtx
			}
			curid := btc.NewSha2Hash(rawtx)
			if !curid.Equal(txid) {
				fmt.Println("The downloaded transaction does not match its ID.", txid.String())
				return nil, rawtx
			}
			return rawtx, rawtx
		} else {
			fmt.Println("json.Unmarshal:", er.Error())
		}
	} else {
		if er != nil {
			fmt.Println("http.Get:", er.Error())
		} else {
			fmt.Println("StatusCode=", r.StatusCode)
		}
	}
	return nil, nil
}