Golang Environment.Ui方法代碼示例

// Prepares the signal handlers so that we handle interrupts properly.
// The signal handler exists in a goroutine.
func setupSignalHandlers(env packer.Environment) {
	ch := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
	signal.Notify(ch, os.Interrupt)

	go func() {
		<-ch
		log.Println("First interrupt. Ignoring, will let plugins handle...")
		<-ch
		log.Println("Second interrupt. Exiting now.")

		env.Ui().Error("Interrupt signal received twice. Forcefully exiting now.")

		// Force kill all the plugins
		plugin.CleanupClients()
		os.Exit(1)
	}()
}

func (c Command) Run(env packer.Environment, args []string) int {
	var cfgSyntaxOnly bool
	buildOptions := new(cmdcommon.BuildOptions)

	cmdFlags := flag.NewFlagSet("validate", flag.ContinueOnError)
	cmdFlags.Usage = func() { env.Ui().Say(c.Help()) }
	cmdFlags.BoolVar(&cfgSyntaxOnly, "syntax-only", false, "check syntax only")
	cmdcommon.BuildOptionFlags(cmdFlags, buildOptions)
	if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
		return 1
	}

	args = cmdFlags.Args()
	if len(args) != 1 {
		cmdFlags.Usage()
		return 1
	}

	if err := buildOptions.Validate(); err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(err.Error())
		env.Ui().Error("")
		env.Ui().Error(c.Help())
		return 1
	}

	userVars, err := buildOptions.AllUserVars()
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error compiling user variables: %s", err))
		env.Ui().Error("")
		env.Ui().Error(c.Help())
		return 1
	}

	// Parse the template into a machine-usable format
	log.Printf("Reading template: %s", args[0])
	tpl, err := packer.ParseTemplateFile(args[0], userVars)
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse template: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	if cfgSyntaxOnly {
		env.Ui().Say("Syntax-only check passed. Everything looks okay.")
		return 0
	}

	errs := make([]error, 0)
	warnings := make(map[string][]string)

	// The component finder for our builds
	components := &packer.ComponentFinder{
		Builder:       env.Builder,
		Hook:          env.Hook,
		PostProcessor: env.PostProcessor,
		Provisioner:   env.Provisioner,
	}

	// Otherwise, get all the builds
	builds, err := buildOptions.Builds(tpl, components)
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(err.Error())
		return 1
	}

	// Check the configuration of all builds
	for _, b := range builds {
		log.Printf("Preparing build: %s", b.Name())
		warns, err := b.Prepare()
		if len(warns) > 0 {
			warnings[b.Name()] = warns
		}
		if err != nil {
			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Errors validating build '%s'. %s", b.Name(), err))
		}
	}

	if len(errs) > 0 {
		env.Ui().Error("Template validation failed. Errors are shown below.\n")
		for i, err := range errs {
			env.Ui().Error(err.Error())

			if (i + 1) < len(errs) {
				env.Ui().Error("")
			}
		}

		return 1
	}

	if len(warnings) > 0 {
		env.Ui().Say("Template validation succeeded, but there were some warnings.")
		env.Ui().Say("These are ONLY WARNINGS, and Packer will attempt to build the")
		env.Ui().Say("template despite them, but they should be paid attention to.\n")

		for build, warns := range warnings {
			env.Ui().Say(fmt.Sprintf("Warnings for build '%s':\n", build))
			for _, warning := range warns {
				env.Ui().Say(fmt.Sprintf("* %s", warning))
			}
		}
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func (c Command) Run(env packer.Environment, args []string) int {
	var cfgDebug bool
	var cfgExcept []string
	var cfgOnly []string

	cmdFlags := flag.NewFlagSet("build", flag.ContinueOnError)
	cmdFlags.Usage = func() { env.Ui().Say(c.Help()) }
	cmdFlags.BoolVar(&cfgDebug, "debug", false, "debug mode for builds")
	cmdFlags.Var((*stringSliceValue)(&cfgExcept), "except", "build all builds except these")
	cmdFlags.Var((*stringSliceValue)(&cfgOnly), "only", "only build the given builds by name")
	if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
		return 1
	}

	args = cmdFlags.Args()
	if len(args) != 1 {
		cmdFlags.Usage()
		return 1
	}

	if len(cfgOnly) > 0 && len(cfgExcept) > 0 {
		env.Ui().Error("Only one of '-except' or '-only' may be specified.\n")
		env.Ui().Error(c.Help())
		return 1
	}

	// Read the file into a byte array so that we can parse the template
	log.Printf("Reading template: %s", args[0])
	tplData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(args[0])
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to read template file: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	// Parse the template into a machine-usable format
	log.Println("Parsing template...")
	tpl, err := packer.ParseTemplate(tplData)
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse template: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	// The component finder for our builds
	components := &packer.ComponentFinder{
		Builder:       env.Builder,
		Hook:          env.Hook,
		PostProcessor: env.PostProcessor,
		Provisioner:   env.Provisioner,
	}

	// Go through each builder and compile the builds that we care about
	buildNames := tpl.BuildNames()
	builds := make([]packer.Build, 0, len(buildNames))
	for _, buildName := range buildNames {
		if len(cfgExcept) > 0 {
			found := false
			for _, only := range cfgExcept {
				if buildName == only {
					found = true
					break
				}
			}

			if found {
				log.Printf("Skipping build '%s' because specified by -except.", buildName)
				continue
			}
		}

		if len(cfgOnly) > 0 {
			found := false
			for _, only := range cfgOnly {
				if buildName == only {
					found = true
					break
				}
			}

			if !found {
				log.Printf("Skipping build '%s' because not specified by -only.", buildName)
				continue
			}
		}

		log.Printf("Creating build: %s", buildName)
		build, err := tpl.Build(buildName, components)
		if err != nil {
			env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create build '%s': \n\n%s", buildName, err))
			return 1
		}

		builds = append(builds, build)
	}

	if cfgDebug {
		env.Ui().Say("Debug mode enabled. Builds will not be parallelized.")
	}

	// Compile all the UIs for the builds
	colors := [5]packer.UiColor{
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func (c Command) Run(env packer.Environment, args []string) int {
	var cfgSyntaxOnly bool

	cmdFlags := flag.NewFlagSet("validate", flag.ContinueOnError)
	cmdFlags.Usage = func() { env.Ui().Say(c.Help()) }
	cmdFlags.BoolVar(&cfgSyntaxOnly, "syntax-only", false, "check syntax only")
	if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
		return 1
	}

	args = cmdFlags.Args()
	if len(args) != 1 {
		cmdFlags.Usage()
		return 1
	}

	// Read the file into a byte array so that we can parse the template
	log.Printf("Reading template: %s", args[0])
	tplData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(args[0])
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to read template file: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	// Parse the template into a machine-usable format
	log.Println("Parsing template...")
	tpl, err := packer.ParseTemplate(tplData)
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse template: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	if cfgSyntaxOnly {
		env.Ui().Say("Syntax-only check passed. Everything looks okay.")
		return 0
	}

	errs := make([]error, 0)

	// The component finder for our builds
	components := &packer.ComponentFinder{
		Builder:       env.Builder,
		Hook:          env.Hook,
		PostProcessor: env.PostProcessor,
		Provisioner:   env.Provisioner,
	}

	// Otherwise, get all the builds
	buildNames := tpl.BuildNames()
	builds := make([]packer.Build, 0, len(buildNames))
	for _, buildName := range buildNames {
		log.Printf("Creating build from template for: %s", buildName)
		build, err := tpl.Build(buildName, components)
		if err != nil {
			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Build '%s': %s", buildName, err))
			continue
		}

		builds = append(builds, build)
	}

	// Check the configuration of all builds
	for _, b := range builds {
		log.Printf("Preparing build: %s", b.Name())
		err := b.Prepare()
		if err != nil {
			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Errors validating build '%s'. %s", b.Name(), err))
		}
	}

	if len(errs) > 0 {
		env.Ui().Error("Template validation failed. Errors are shown below.\n")
		for i, err := range errs {
			env.Ui().Error(err.Error())

			if (i + 1) < len(errs) {
				env.Ui().Error("")
			}
		}

		return 1
	}

	env.Ui().Say("Template validated successfully.")
	return 0
}

func (c Command) Run(env packer.Environment, args []string) int {
	var cfgDebug bool
	var cfgForce bool
	buildOptions := new(cmdcommon.BuildOptions)

	cmdFlags := flag.NewFlagSet("build", flag.ContinueOnError)
	cmdFlags.Usage = func() { env.Ui().Say(c.Help()) }
	cmdFlags.BoolVar(&cfgDebug, "debug", false, "debug mode for builds")
	cmdFlags.BoolVar(&cfgForce, "force", false, "force a build if artifacts exist")
	cmdcommon.BuildOptionFlags(cmdFlags, buildOptions)
	if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
		return 1
	}

	args = cmdFlags.Args()
	if len(args) != 1 {
		cmdFlags.Usage()
		return 1
	}

	if err := buildOptions.Validate(); err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(err.Error())
		env.Ui().Error("")
		env.Ui().Error(c.Help())
		return 1
	}

	userVars, err := buildOptions.AllUserVars()
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error compiling user variables: %s", err))
		env.Ui().Error("")
		env.Ui().Error(c.Help())
		return 1
	}

	// Read the file into a byte array so that we can parse the template
	log.Printf("Reading template: %s", args[0])
	tpl, err := packer.ParseTemplateFile(args[0])
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse template: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	// The component finder for our builds
	components := &packer.ComponentFinder{
		Builder:       env.Builder,
		Hook:          env.Hook,
		PostProcessor: env.PostProcessor,
		Provisioner:   env.Provisioner,
	}

	// Go through each builder and compile the builds that we care about
	builds, err := buildOptions.Builds(tpl, components)
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(err.Error())
		return 1
	}

	if cfgDebug {
		env.Ui().Say("Debug mode enabled. Builds will not be parallelized.")
	}

	// Compile all the UIs for the builds
	colors := [5]packer.UiColor{
		packer.UiColorGreen,
		packer.UiColorCyan,
		packer.UiColorMagenta,
		packer.UiColorYellow,
		packer.UiColorBlue,
	}

	buildUis := make(map[string]packer.Ui)
	for i, b := range builds {
		ui := &packer.ColoredUi{
			Color: colors[i%len(colors)],
			Ui:    env.Ui(),
		}

		buildUis[b.Name()] = ui
		ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("%s output will be in this color.", b.Name()))
	}

	// Add a newline between the color output and the actual output
	env.Ui().Say("")

	log.Printf("Build debug mode: %v", cfgDebug)
	log.Printf("Force build: %v", cfgForce)

	// Set the debug and force mode and prepare all the builds
	for _, b := range builds {
		log.Printf("Preparing build: %s", b.Name())
		b.SetDebug(cfgDebug)
		b.SetForce(cfgForce)

		warnings, err := b.Prepare(userVars)
		if err != nil {
			env.Ui().Error(err.Error())
			return 1
		}
		if len(warnings) > 0 {
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func (c Command) Run(env packer.Environment, args []string) int {
	flags := flag.NewFlagSet("inspect", flag.ContinueOnError)
	flags.Usage = func() { env.Ui().Say(c.Help()) }
	if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil {
		return 1
	}

	args = flags.Args()
	if len(args) != 1 {
		flags.Usage()
		return 1
	}

	// Read the file into a byte array so that we can parse the template
	log.Printf("Reading template: %#v", args[0])
	tpl, err := packer.ParseTemplateFile(args[0])
	if err != nil {
		env.Ui().Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse template: %s", err))
		return 1
	}

	// Convenience...
	ui := env.Ui()

	// Variables
	ui.Say("Variables and their defaults:\n")
	if len(tpl.Variables) == 0 {
		ui.Say("  <No variables>")
	} else {
		keys := make([]string, 0, len(tpl.Variables))
		max := 0
		for k, _ := range tpl.Variables {
			keys = append(keys, k)
			if len(k) > max {
				max = len(k)
			}
		}

		sort.Strings(keys)

		for _, k := range keys {
			v := tpl.Variables[k]
			padding := strings.Repeat(" ", max-len(k))
			output := fmt.Sprintf("  %s%s = %s", k, padding, v)

			ui.Machine("template-variable", k, v)
			ui.Say(output)
		}
	}

	ui.Say("")

	// Builders
	ui.Say("Builders:\n")
	if len(tpl.Builders) == 0 {
		ui.Say("  <No builders>")
	} else {
		keys := make([]string, 0, len(tpl.Builders))
		max := 0
		for k, _ := range tpl.Builders {
			keys = append(keys, k)
			if len(k) > max {
				max = len(k)
			}
		}

		sort.Strings(keys)

		for _, k := range keys {
			v := tpl.Builders[k]
			padding := strings.Repeat(" ", max-len(k))
			output := fmt.Sprintf("  %s%s", k, padding)
			if v.Name != v.Type {
				output = fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", output, v.Type)
			}

			ui.Machine("template-builder", k, v.Type)
			ui.Say(output)

		}
	}

	ui.Say("")

	// Provisioners
	ui.Say("Provisioners:\n")
	if len(tpl.Provisioners) == 0 {
		ui.Say("  <No provisioners>")
	} else {
		for _, v := range tpl.Provisioners {
			ui.Machine("template-provisioner", v.Type)
			ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("  %s", v.Type))
		}
	}

	return 0
}