Golang Transaction.From方法代碼示例

func (self *BlockProcessor) ApplyTransaction(gp GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *big.Int, transientProcess bool) (*types.Receipt, *big.Int, error) {
	_, gas, err := ApplyMessage(NewEnv(statedb, self.bc, tx, header), tx, gp)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, err
	}

	// Update the state with pending changes
	statedb.SyncIntermediate()

	usedGas.Add(usedGas, gas)
	receipt := types.NewReceipt(statedb.Root().Bytes(), usedGas)
	receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash()
	receipt.GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(gas)
	if MessageCreatesContract(tx) {
		from, _ := tx.From()
		receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce())
	}

	logs := statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
	receipt.SetLogs(logs)
	receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})

	glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(receipt)

	// Notify all subscribers
	if !transientProcess {
		go self.eventMux.Post(TxPostEvent{tx})
		go self.eventMux.Post(logs)
	}

	return receipt, gas, err
}

func NewTx(tx *types.Transaction) *Transaction {
	sender, err := tx.From()
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	hash := tx.Hash().Hex()

	var receiver string
	if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
		receiver = to.Hex()
	} else {
		from, _ := tx.From()
		receiver = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce()).Hex()
	}
	createsContract := core.MessageCreatesContract(tx)

	var data string
	if createsContract {
		data = strings.Join(core.Disassemble(tx.Data()), "\n")
	} else {
		data = common.ToHex(tx.Data())
	}

	return &Transaction{ref: tx, Hash: hash, Value: common.CurrencyToString(tx.Value()), Address: receiver, Contract: createsContract, Gas: tx.Gas().String(), GasPrice: tx.GasPrice().String(), Data: data, Sender: sender.Hex(), CreatesContract: createsContract, RawData: common.ToHex(tx.Data())}
}

func (self *XEth) PushTx(encodedTx string) (string, error) {
	tx := new(types.Transaction)
	err := rlp.DecodeBytes(common.FromHex(encodedTx), tx)
	if err != nil {
		glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln(err)
		return "", err
	}

	err = self.backend.TxPool().Add(tx)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	if tx.To() == nil {
		from, err := tx.From()
		if err != nil {
			return "", err
		}

		addr := crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce())
		glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%x) created: %x\n", tx.Hash(), addr)
	} else {
		glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%x) to: %x\n", tx.Hash(), tx.To())
	}

	return tx.Hash().Hex(), nil
}

// validate and queue transactions.
func (self *TxPool) add(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	hash := tx.Hash()

	if self.pending[hash] != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Known transaction (%x)", hash[:4])
	}
	err := self.validateTx(tx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	self.queueTx(hash, tx)

	if glog.V(logger.Debug) {
		var toname string
		if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
			toname = common.Bytes2Hex(to[:4])
		} else {
			toname = "[NEW_CONTRACT]"
		}
		// we can ignore the error here because From is
		// verified in ValidateTransaction.
		f, _ := tx.From()
		from := common.Bytes2Hex(f[:4])
		glog.Infof("(t) %x => %s (%v) %x\n", from, toname, tx.Value, hash)
	}

	return nil
}

// queueTx will queue an unknown transaction
func (self *TxPool) queueTx(hash common.Hash, tx *types.Transaction) {
	from, _ := tx.From() // already validated
	if self.queue[from] == nil {
		self.queue[from] = make(map[common.Hash]*types.Transaction)
	}
	self.queue[from][hash] = tx
}

// validateTx checks whether a transaction is valid according
// to the consensus rules.
func (pool *TxPool) validateTx(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	// Validate sender
	var (
		from common.Address
		err  error
	)

	// Drop transactions under our own minimal accepted gas price
	if pool.minGasPrice.Cmp(tx.GasPrice()) > 0 {
		return ErrCheap
	}

	// Validate the transaction sender and it's sig. Throw
	// if the from fields is invalid.
	if from, err = tx.From(); err != nil {
		return ErrInvalidSender
	}

	// Make sure the account exist. Non existent accounts
	// haven't got funds and well therefor never pass.
	currentState, err := pool.currentState()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if !currentState.HasAccount(from) {
		return ErrNonExistentAccount
	}

	// Last but not least check for nonce errors
	if currentState.GetNonce(from) > tx.Nonce() {
		return ErrNonce
	}

	// Check the transaction doesn't exceed the current
	// block limit gas.
	if pool.gasLimit().Cmp(tx.Gas()) < 0 {
		return ErrGasLimit
	}

	// Transactions can't be negative. This may never happen
	// using RLP decoded transactions but may occur if you create
	// a transaction using the RPC for example.
	if tx.Value().Cmp(common.Big0) < 0 {
		return ErrNegativeValue
	}

	// Transactor should have enough funds to cover the costs
	// cost == V + GP * GL
	if currentState.GetBalance(from).Cmp(tx.Cost()) < 0 {
		return ErrInsufficientFunds
	}

	// Should supply enough intrinsic gas
	if tx.Gas().Cmp(IntrinsicGas(tx.Data())) < 0 {
		return ErrIntrinsicGas
	}

	return nil
}

// validateTx checks whether a transaction is valid according
// to the consensus rules.
func (pool *TxPool) validateTx(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	local := pool.localTx.contains(tx.Hash())
	// Drop transactions under our own minimal accepted gas price
	if !local && pool.minGasPrice.Cmp(tx.GasPrice()) > 0 {
		return ErrCheap
	}

	currentState, err := pool.currentState()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	from, err := tx.From()
	if err != nil {
		return ErrInvalidSender
	}

	// Make sure the account exist. Non existent accounts
	// haven't got funds and well therefor never pass.
	if !currentState.HasAccount(from) {
		return ErrNonExistentAccount
	}

	// Last but not least check for nonce errors
	if currentState.GetNonce(from) > tx.Nonce() {
		return ErrNonce
	}

	// Check the transaction doesn't exceed the current
	// block limit gas.
	if pool.gasLimit().Cmp(tx.Gas()) < 0 {
		return ErrGasLimit
	}

	// Transactions can't be negative. This may never happen
	// using RLP decoded transactions but may occur if you create
	// a transaction using the RPC for example.
	if tx.Value().Cmp(common.Big0) < 0 {
		return ErrNegativeValue
	}

	// Transactor should have enough funds to cover the costs
	// cost == V + GP * GL
	if currentState.GetBalance(from).Cmp(tx.Cost()) < 0 {
		return ErrInsufficientFunds
	}

	intrGas := IntrinsicGas(tx.Data(), MessageCreatesContract(tx), pool.homestead)
	if tx.Gas().Cmp(intrGas) < 0 {
		return ErrIntrinsicGas
	}

	return nil
}

// keep accounts synced up
func (self *Ethereum) syncAccounts(tx *types.Transaction) {
	from, err := tx.From()
	if err != nil {
		return
	}

	if self.accountManager.HasAccount(from.Bytes()) {
		if self.chainManager.TxState().GetNonce(from) < tx.Nonce() {
			self.chainManager.TxState().SetNonce(from, tx.Nonce())
		}
	}
}

func (self *ImportMaster) parseTx(tx *types.Transaction, blockId *bson.ObjectId) *Transaction {
	hash := tx.Hash().Hex()
	from, err := tx.From()
	if err != nil {
		utils.Fatalf("Could not parse from address: %v", err)
	}
	var recipient string
	if tx.Recipient != nil {
		recipient = tx.Recipient.Hex()
	}
	txx := &Transaction{hash, recipient, from.Hex(), tx.Amount.String(), tx.Price.String(), tx.GasLimit.String(), tx.Payload, blockId}
	return txx
}

func newTx(t *types.Transaction) *tx {
	from, _ := t.From()
	var to string
	if t := t.To(); t != nil {
		to = t.Hex()
	}

	return &tx{
		tx:       t,
		To:       to,
		From:     from.Hex(),
		Value:    t.Value().String(),
		Nonce:    strconv.Itoa(int(t.Nonce())),
		Data:     "0x" + common.Bytes2Hex(t.Data()),
		GasLimit: t.Gas().String(),
		GasPrice: t.GasPrice().String(),
	}
}

func NewTransactionRes(tx *types.Transaction) *TransactionRes {
	if tx == nil {
		return nil
	}

	var v = new(TransactionRes)
	v.Hash = newHexData(tx.Hash())
	v.Nonce = newHexNum(tx.Nonce())
	// v.BlockHash =
	// v.BlockNumber =
	// v.TxIndex =
	from, _ := tx.From()
	v.From = newHexData(from)
	v.To = newHexData(tx.To())
	v.Value = newHexNum(tx.Value())
	v.Gas = newHexNum(tx.Gas())
	v.GasPrice = newHexNum(tx.GasPrice())
	v.Input = newHexData(tx.Data())
	return v
}

func (pool *TxPool) ValidateTransaction(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	// Validate sender
	var (
		from common.Address
		err  error
	)

	if from, err = tx.From(); err != nil {
		return ErrInvalidSender
	}

	// Validate curve param
	v, _, _ := tx.Curve()
	if v > 28 || v < 27 {
		return fmt.Errorf("tx.v != (28 || 27) => %v", v)
	}

	if !pool.currentState().HasAccount(from) {
		return ErrNonExistentAccount
	}

	if pool.gasLimit().Cmp(tx.GasLimit) < 0 {
		return ErrGasLimit
	}

	total := new(big.Int).Mul(tx.Price, tx.GasLimit)
	total.Add(total, tx.Value())
	if pool.currentState().GetBalance(from).Cmp(total) < 0 {
		return ErrInsufficientFunds
	}

	if tx.GasLimit.Cmp(IntrinsicGas(tx)) < 0 {
		return ErrIntrinsicGas
	}

	if pool.currentState().GetNonce(from) > tx.Nonce() {
		return ErrNonce
	}

	return nil
}

func (gui *Gui) insertTransaction(window string, tx *types.Transaction) {
	var inout string
	from, _ := tx.From()
	if gui.eth.AccountManager().HasAccount(common.Hex2Bytes(from.Hex())) {
		inout = "send"
	} else {
		inout = "recv"
	}

	ptx := xeth.NewTx(tx)
	ptx.Sender = from.Hex()
	if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
		ptx.Address = to.Hex()
	}

	if window == "post" {
		//gui.getObjectByName("transactionView").Call("addTx", ptx, inout)
	} else {
		gui.getObjectByName("pendingTxView").Call("addTx", ptx, inout)
	}
}

func (self *TxPool) add(tx *types.Transaction) error {
	hash := tx.Hash()

	/* XXX I'm unsure about this. This is extremely dangerous and may result
	 in total black listing of certain transactions
	if self.invalidHashes.Has(hash) {
		return fmt.Errorf("Invalid transaction (%x)", hash[:4])
	}
	*/
	if self.txs[hash] != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Known transaction (%x)", hash[:4])
	}
	err := self.ValidateTransaction(tx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	self.queueTx(tx)

	var toname string
	if to := tx.To(); to != nil {
		toname = common.Bytes2Hex(to[:4])
	} else {
		toname = "[NEW_CONTRACT]"
	}
	// we can ignore the error here because From is
	// verified in ValidateTransaction.
	f, _ := tx.From()
	from := common.Bytes2Hex(f[:4])

	if glog.V(logger.Debug) {
		glog.Infof("(t) %x => %s (%v) %x\n", from, toname, tx.Value, tx.Hash())
	}

	return nil
}

// ApplyTransaction attempts to apply a transaction to the given state database
// and uses the input parameters for its environment.
//
// ApplyTransactions returns the generated receipts and vm logs during the
// execution of the state transition phase.
func ApplyTransaction(config *ChainConfig, bc *BlockChain, gp *GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *big.Int, cfg vm.Config) (*types.Receipt, vm.Logs, *big.Int, error) {
	_, gas, err := ApplyMessage(NewEnv(statedb, config, bc, tx, header, cfg), tx, gp)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, nil, err
	}

	// Update the state with pending changes
	usedGas.Add(usedGas, gas)
	receipt := types.NewReceipt(statedb.IntermediateRoot().Bytes(), usedGas)
	receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash()
	receipt.GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(gas)
	if MessageCreatesContract(tx) {
		from, _ := tx.From()
		receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce())
	}

	logs := statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
	receipt.Logs = logs
	receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})

	glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(receipt)

	return receipt, logs, gas, err
}