Golang common.Big函數代碼示例

func RunState(statedb *state.StateDB, env, tx map[string]string) ([]byte, state.Logs, *big.Int, error) {
	var (
		keyPair, _ = crypto.NewKeyPairFromSec([]byte(common.Hex2Bytes(tx["secretKey"])))
		data       = common.FromHex(tx["data"])
		gas        = common.Big(tx["gasLimit"])
		price      = common.Big(tx["gasPrice"])
		value      = common.Big(tx["value"])
		nonce      = common.Big(tx["nonce"]).Uint64()
		caddr      = common.HexToAddress(env["currentCoinbase"])
	)

	var to *common.Address
	if len(tx["to"]) > 2 {
		t := common.HexToAddress(tx["to"])
		to = &t
	}
	// Set pre compiled contracts
	vm.Precompiled = vm.PrecompiledContracts()

	snapshot := statedb.Copy()
	coinbase := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(caddr)
	coinbase.SetGasLimit(common.Big(env["currentGasLimit"]))

	message := NewMessage(common.BytesToAddress(keyPair.Address()), to, data, value, gas, price, nonce)
	vmenv := NewEnvFromMap(statedb, env, tx)
	vmenv.origin = common.BytesToAddress(keyPair.Address())
	ret, _, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, message, coinbase)
	if core.IsNonceErr(err) || core.IsInvalidTxErr(err) || state.IsGasLimitErr(err) {
		statedb.Set(snapshot)
	}
	statedb.Update()

	return ret, vmenv.state.Logs(), vmenv.Gas, err
}

func RunState(ruleSet RuleSet, statedb *state.StateDB, env, tx map[string]string) ([]byte, vm.Logs, *big.Int, error) {
	var (
		data  = common.FromHex(tx["data"])
		gas   = common.Big(tx["gasLimit"])
		price = common.Big(tx["gasPrice"])
		value = common.Big(tx["value"])
		nonce = common.Big(tx["nonce"]).Uint64()
	)

	var to *common.Address
	if len(tx["to"]) > 2 {
		t := common.HexToAddress(tx["to"])
		to = &t
	}
	// Set pre compiled contracts
	vm.Precompiled = vm.PrecompiledContracts()
	snapshot := statedb.Copy()
	gaspool := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.Big(env["currentGasLimit"]))

	key, _ := hex.DecodeString(tx["secretKey"])
	addr := crypto.PubkeyToAddress(crypto.ToECDSA(key).PublicKey)
	message := NewMessage(addr, to, data, value, gas, price, nonce)
	vmenv := NewEnvFromMap(ruleSet, statedb, env, tx)
	vmenv.origin = addr
	ret, _, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, message, gaspool)
	if core.IsNonceErr(err) || core.IsInvalidTxErr(err) || core.IsGasLimitErr(err) {
		statedb.Set(snapshot)
	}
	statedb.Commit()

	return ret, vmenv.state.Logs(), vmenv.Gas, err
}

func (self *XEth) SignTransaction(fromStr, toStr, nonceStr, valueStr, gasStr, gasPriceStr, codeStr string) (*types.Transaction, error) {
	if len(toStr) > 0 && toStr != "0x" && !isAddress(toStr) {
		return nil, errors.New("Invalid address")
	}

	var (
		from             = common.HexToAddress(fromStr)
		to               = common.HexToAddress(toStr)
		value            = common.Big(valueStr)
		gas              *big.Int
		price            *big.Int
		data             []byte
		contractCreation bool
	)

	if len(gasStr) == 0 {
		gas = DefaultGas()
	} else {
		gas = common.Big(gasStr)
	}

	if len(gasPriceStr) == 0 {
		price = self.DefaultGasPrice()
	} else {
		price = common.Big(gasPriceStr)
	}

	data = common.FromHex(codeStr)
	if len(toStr) == 0 {
		contractCreation = true
	}

	var nonce uint64
	if len(nonceStr) != 0 {
		nonce = common.Big(nonceStr).Uint64()
	} else {
		// XXX: replaced tx pool state with managed state from app
		// state := self.backend.TxPool().State()
		state := self.ManagedState()
		nonce = state.GetNonce(from)
	}
	var tx *types.Transaction
	if contractCreation {
		tx = types.NewContractCreation(nonce, value, gas, price, data)
	} else {
		tx = types.NewTransaction(nonce, to, value, gas, price, data)
	}

	signed, err := self.sign(tx, from, false)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return signed, nil
}

func StateObjectFromAccount(db common.Database, addr string, account Account) *state.StateObject {
	obj := state.NewStateObject(common.HexToAddress(addr), db)
	obj.SetBalance(common.Big(account.Balance))

	if common.IsHex(account.Code) {
		account.Code = account.Code[2:]
	}
	obj.SetCode(common.Hex2Bytes(account.Code))
	obj.SetNonce(common.Big(account.Nonce).Uint64())

	return obj
}

func run(ctx *cli.Context) {
	vm.Debug = ctx.GlobalBool(DebugFlag.Name)
	vm.ForceJit = ctx.GlobalBool(ForceJitFlag.Name)
	vm.EnableJit = !ctx.GlobalBool(DisableJitFlag.Name)

	glog.SetToStderr(true)
	glog.SetV(ctx.GlobalInt(VerbosityFlag.Name))

	db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
	statedb, _ := state.New(common.Hash{}, db)
	sender := statedb.CreateAccount(common.StringToAddress("sender"))
	receiver := statedb.CreateAccount(common.StringToAddress("receiver"))
	receiver.SetCode(common.Hex2Bytes(ctx.GlobalString(CodeFlag.Name)))

	vmenv := NewEnv(statedb, common.StringToAddress("evmuser"), common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(ValueFlag.Name)))

	tstart := time.Now()
	ret, e := vmenv.Call(
		sender,
		receiver.Address(),
		common.Hex2Bytes(ctx.GlobalString(InputFlag.Name)),
		common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(GasFlag.Name)),
		common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(PriceFlag.Name)),
		common.Big(ctx.GlobalString(ValueFlag.Name)),
	)
	vmdone := time.Since(tstart)

	if ctx.GlobalBool(DumpFlag.Name) {
		fmt.Println(string(statedb.Dump()))
	}
	vm.StdErrFormat(vmenv.StructLogs())

	if ctx.GlobalBool(SysStatFlag.Name) {
		var mem runtime.MemStats
		runtime.ReadMemStats(&mem)
		fmt.Printf("vm took %v\n", vmdone)
		fmt.Printf(`alloc:      %d
tot alloc:  %d
no. malloc: %d
heap alloc: %d
heap objs:  %d
num gc:     %d
`, mem.Alloc, mem.TotalAlloc, mem.Mallocs, mem.HeapAlloc, mem.HeapObjects, mem.NumGC)
	}

	fmt.Printf("OUT: 0x%x", ret)
	if e != nil {
		fmt.Printf(" error: %v", e)
	}
	fmt.Println()
}

func NewEnvFromMap(state *state.StateDB, envValues map[string]string, exeValues map[string]string) *Env {
	env := NewEnv(state)

	env.origin = common.HexToAddress(exeValues["caller"])
	//env.parent = common.Hex2Bytes(envValues["previousHash"])
	env.coinbase = common.HexToAddress(envValues["currentCoinbase"])
	env.number = common.Big(envValues["currentNumber"])
	env.time = common.Big(envValues["currentTimestamp"]).Int64()
	env.difficulty = common.Big(envValues["currentDifficulty"])
	env.gasLimit = common.Big(envValues["currentGasLimit"])
	env.Gas = new(big.Int)

	return env
}

// Call forms a transaction from the given arguments and tries to execute it on
// a private VM with a copy of the state. Any changes are therefore only temporary
// and not part of the actual state. This allows for local execution/queries.
func (be *registryAPIBackend) Call(fromStr, toStr, valueStr, gasStr, gasPriceStr, dataStr string) (string, string, error) {
	block := be.bc.CurrentBlock()
	statedb, err := state.New(block.Root(), be.chainDb)
	if err != nil {
		return "", "", err
	}

	var from *state.StateObject
	if len(fromStr) == 0 {
		accounts, err := be.am.Accounts()
		if err != nil || len(accounts) == 0 {
			from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{})
		} else {
			from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(accounts[0].Address)
		}
	} else {
		from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.HexToAddress(fromStr))
	}

	from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)

	msg := callmsg{
		from:     from,
		gas:      common.Big(gasStr),
		gasPrice: common.Big(gasPriceStr),
		value:    common.Big(valueStr),
		data:     common.FromHex(dataStr),
	}
	if len(toStr) > 0 {
		addr := common.HexToAddress(toStr)
		msg.to = &addr
	}

	if msg.gas.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
		msg.gas = big.NewInt(50000000)
	}

	if msg.gasPrice.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
		msg.gasPrice = new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(50), common.Shannon)
	}

	header := be.bc.CurrentBlock().Header()
	vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, be.bc, msg, header)
	gp := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig)
	res, gas, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp)

	return common.ToHex(res), gas.String(), err
}

// GenesisBlock creates a genesis block with the given nonce.
func GenesisBlock(nonce uint64, db common.Database) *types.Block {
	var accounts map[string]struct {
		Balance string
		Code    string
	}
	err := json.Unmarshal(GenesisAccounts, &accounts)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("unable to decode genesis json data:", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	statedb := state.New(common.Hash{}, db)
	for addr, account := range accounts {
		codedAddr := common.Hex2Bytes(addr)
		accountState := statedb.CreateAccount(common.BytesToAddress(codedAddr))
		accountState.SetBalance(common.Big(account.Balance))
		accountState.SetCode(common.FromHex(account.Code))
		statedb.UpdateStateObject(accountState)
	}
	statedb.Sync()

	block := types.NewBlock(&types.Header{
		Difficulty: params.GenesisDifficulty,
		GasLimit:   params.GenesisGasLimit,
		Nonce:      types.EncodeNonce(nonce),
		Root:       statedb.Root(),
	}, nil, nil, nil)
	block.Td = params.GenesisDifficulty
	return block
}

func NewEnvFromMap(ruleSet RuleSet, state *state.StateDB, envValues map[string]string, exeValues map[string]string) *Env {
	env := NewEnv(ruleSet, state)

	env.origin = common.HexToAddress(exeValues["caller"])
	env.parent = common.HexToHash(envValues["previousHash"])
	env.coinbase = common.HexToAddress(envValues["currentCoinbase"])
	env.number = common.Big(envValues["currentNumber"])
	env.time = common.Big(envValues["currentTimestamp"])
	env.difficulty = common.Big(envValues["currentDifficulty"])
	env.gasLimit = common.Big(envValues["currentGasLimit"])
	env.Gas = new(big.Int)

	env.evm = vm.New(env, vm.Config{
		EnableJit: EnableJit,
		ForceJit:  ForceJit,
	})

	return env
}

func (self *XEth) Call(fromStr, toStr, valueStr, gasStr, gasPriceStr, dataStr string) (string, string, error) {
	statedb := self.State().State().Copy()
	var from *state.StateObject
	if len(fromStr) == 0 {
		accounts, err := self.backend.AccountManager().Accounts()
		if err != nil || len(accounts) == 0 {
			from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{})
		} else {
			from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(accounts[0].Address)
		}
	} else {
		from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.HexToAddress(fromStr))
	}

	from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)
	from.SetGasLimit(common.MaxBig)

	msg := callmsg{
		from:     from,
		gas:      common.Big(gasStr),
		gasPrice: common.Big(gasPriceStr),
		value:    common.Big(valueStr),
		data:     common.FromHex(dataStr),
	}
	if len(toStr) > 0 {
		addr := common.HexToAddress(toStr)
		msg.to = &addr
	}

	if msg.gas.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
		msg.gas = big.NewInt(50000000)
	}

	if msg.gasPrice.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
		msg.gasPrice = self.DefaultGasPrice()
	}

	header := self.CurrentBlock().Header()
	vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, self.backend.ChainManager(), msg, header)

	res, gas, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, from)
	return common.ToHex(res), gas.String(), err
}

func main() {
	flag.Parse()

	logger.AddLogSystem(logger.NewStdLogSystem(os.Stdout, log.LstdFlags, logger.LogLevel(*loglevel)))

	vm.Debug = true
	db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
	statedb := state.New(common.Hash{}, db)
	sender := statedb.CreateAccount(common.StringToAddress("sender"))
	receiver := statedb.CreateAccount(common.StringToAddress("receiver"))
	receiver.SetCode(common.Hex2Bytes(*code))

	vmenv := NewEnv(statedb, common.StringToAddress("evmuser"), common.Big(*value))

	tstart := time.Now()

	ret, e := vmenv.Call(sender, receiver.Address(), common.Hex2Bytes(*data), common.Big(*gas), common.Big(*price), common.Big(*value))

	logger.Flush()
	if e != nil {
		perr(e)
	}

	if *dump {
		fmt.Println(string(statedb.Dump()))
	}

	vm.StdErrFormat(vmenv.StructLogs())

	var mem runtime.MemStats
	runtime.ReadMemStats(&mem)
	fmt.Printf("vm took %v\n", time.Since(tstart))
	fmt.Printf(`alloc:      %d
tot alloc:  %d
no. malloc: %d
heap alloc: %d
heap objs:  %d
num gc:     %d
`, mem.Alloc, mem.TotalAlloc, mem.Mallocs, mem.HeapAlloc, mem.HeapObjects, mem.NumGC)

	fmt.Printf("%x\n", ret)
}

func RunVm(state *state.StateDB, env, exec map[string]string) ([]byte, vm.Logs, *big.Int, error) {
	var (
		to    = common.HexToAddress(exec["address"])
		from  = common.HexToAddress(exec["caller"])
		data  = common.FromHex(exec["data"])
		gas   = common.Big(exec["gas"])
		price = common.Big(exec["gasPrice"])
		value = common.Big(exec["value"])
	)
	// Reset the pre-compiled contracts for VM tests.
	vm.Precompiled = make(map[string]*vm.PrecompiledAccount)

	caller := state.GetOrNewStateObject(from)

	vmenv := NewEnvFromMap(RuleSet{params.MainNetHomesteadBlock}, state, env, exec)
	vmenv.vmTest = true
	vmenv.skipTransfer = true
	vmenv.initial = true
	ret, err := vmenv.Call(caller, to, data, gas, price, value)

	return ret, vmenv.state.Logs(), vmenv.Gas, err
}

func (self *XEth) Call(fromStr, toStr, valueStr, gasStr, gasPriceStr, dataStr string) (string, string, error) {
	statedb := self.State().State() //self.eth.ChainManager().TransState()
	var from *state.StateObject
	if len(fromStr) == 0 {
		accounts, err := self.backend.AccountManager().Accounts()
		if err != nil || len(accounts) == 0 {
			from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{})
		} else {
			from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress(accounts[0].Address))
		}
	} else {
		from = statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.HexToAddress(fromStr))
	}

	from.SetGasPool(self.backend.ChainManager().GasLimit())
	msg := callmsg{
		from:     from,
		to:       common.HexToAddress(toStr),
		gas:      common.Big(gasStr),
		gasPrice: common.Big(gasPriceStr),
		value:    common.Big(valueStr),
		data:     common.FromHex(dataStr),
	}

	if msg.gas.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
		msg.gas = DefaultGas()
	}

	if msg.gasPrice.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
		msg.gasPrice = DefaultGasPrice()
	}

	block := self.CurrentBlock()
	vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, self.backend.ChainManager(), msg, block)

	res, gas, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, from)
	return common.ToHex(res), gas.String(), err
}

func mapToTxParams(object map[string]interface{}) map[string]string {
	// Default values
	if object["from"] == nil {
		object["from"] = ""
	}
	if object["to"] == nil {
		object["to"] = ""
	}
	if object["value"] == nil {
		object["value"] = ""
	}
	if object["gas"] == nil {
		object["gas"] = ""
	}
	if object["gasPrice"] == nil {
		object["gasPrice"] = ""
	}

	var dataStr string
	var data []string
	if list, ok := object["data"].(*qml.List); ok {
		list.Convert(&data)
	} else if str, ok := object["data"].(string); ok {
		data = []string{str}
	}

	for _, str := range data {
		if common.IsHex(str) {
			str = str[2:]

			if len(str) != 64 {
				str = common.LeftPadString(str, 64)
			}
		} else {
			str = common.Bytes2Hex(common.LeftPadBytes(common.Big(str).Bytes(), 32))
		}

		dataStr += str
	}
	object["data"] = dataStr

	conv := make(map[string]string)
	for key, value := range object {
		if v, ok := value.(string); ok {
			conv[key] = v
		}
	}

	return conv
}

func (bc *ChainManager) Reset() {
	bc.mu.Lock()
	defer bc.mu.Unlock()

	for block := bc.currentBlock; block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) {
		bc.removeBlock(block)
	}

	bc.cache, _ = lru.New(blockCacheLimit)

	// Prepare the genesis block
	bc.write(bc.genesisBlock)
	bc.insert(bc.genesisBlock)
	bc.currentBlock = bc.genesisBlock
	bc.makeCache()

	bc.setTotalDifficulty(common.Big("0"))
}