Golang log.V函數代碼示例

// waitAndProcess waits for the pace interval and processes the replica
// if repl is not nil. The method returns true when the scanner needs
// to be stopped. The method also removes a replica from queues when it
// is signaled via the removed channel.
func (rs *replicaScanner) waitAndProcess(
	ctx context.Context, start time.Time, clock *hlc.Clock, stopper *stop.Stopper, repl *Replica,
) bool {
	waitInterval := rs.paceInterval(start, timeutil.Now())
	rs.waitTimer.Reset(waitInterval)
	if log.V(6) {
		log.Infof(ctx, "wait timer interval set to %s", waitInterval)
	}
	for {
		select {
		case <-rs.waitTimer.C:
			if log.V(6) {
				log.Infof(ctx, "wait timer fired")
			}
			rs.waitTimer.Read = true
			if repl == nil {
				return false
			}

			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(ctx, "replica scanner processing %s", repl)
			}
			for _, q := range rs.queues {
				q.MaybeAdd(repl, clock.Now())
			}
			return false

		case repl := <-rs.removed:
			rs.removeReplica(repl)

		case <-stopper.ShouldStop():
			return true
		}
	}
}

// runHistoryWithRetry intercepts retry errors. If one is encountered,
// alternate histories are generated which all contain the exact
// history prefix which encountered the error, but which recombine the
// remaining commands with all of the commands from the retrying
// history.
//
// This process continues recursively if there are further retries.
func (hv *historyVerifier) runHistoryWithRetry(
	priorities []int32, isolations []enginepb.IsolationType, cmds []*cmd, db *client.DB, t *testing.T,
) error {
	if err := hv.runHistory(priorities, isolations, cmds, db, t); err != nil {
		if log.V(1) {
			log.Infof(context.Background(), "got an error running history %s: %s", historyString(cmds), err)
		}
		retry, ok := err.(*retryError)
		if !ok {
			return err
		}

		if _, hasRetried := hv.retriedTxns[retry.txnIdx]; hasRetried {
			if log.V(1) {
				log.Infof(context.Background(), "retried txn %d twice; skipping history", retry.txnIdx+1)
			}
			return nil
		}
		hv.retriedTxns[retry.txnIdx] = struct{}{}

		// Randomly subsample 5% of histories for reduced execution time.
		enumHis := sampleHistories(enumerateHistoriesAfterRetry(retry, cmds), 0.05)
		for i, h := range enumHis {
			if log.V(1) {
				log.Infof(context.Background(), "after retry, running alternate history %d of %d", i, len(enumHis))
			}
			if err := hv.runHistoryWithRetry(priorities, isolations, h, db, t); err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}
	}
	return nil
}

// improve returns a candidate StoreDescriptor to rebalance a replica to. The
// strategy is to always converge on the mean range count. If that isn't
// possible, we don't return any candidate.
func (rcb rangeCountBalancer) improve(sl StoreList, excluded nodeIDSet) *roachpb.StoreDescriptor {
	// Attempt to select a better candidate from the supplied list.
	sl.stores = selectRandom(rcb.rand, allocatorRandomCount, sl, excluded)
	candidate := rcb.selectBest(sl)
	if candidate == nil {
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(context.TODO(), "not rebalancing: no valid candidate targets: %s",
				formatCandidates(nil, sl.stores))
		}
		return nil
	}

	// Adding a replica to the candidate must make its range count converge on the
	// mean range count.
	rebalanceConvergesOnMean := rebalanceToConvergesOnMean(sl, *candidate)
	if !rebalanceConvergesOnMean {
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(context.TODO(), "not rebalancing: %s wouldn't converge on the mean %.1f",
				formatCandidates(candidate, sl.stores), sl.candidateCount.mean)
		}
		return nil
	}

	if log.V(2) {
		log.Infof(context.TODO(), "rebalancing: mean=%.1f %s",
			sl.candidateCount.mean, formatCandidates(candidate, sl.stores))
	}
	return candidate
}

// flush sends the rows accumulated so far in a StreamMessage.
func (m *outbox) flush(last bool, err error) error {
	if !last && m.numRows == 0 {
		return nil
	}
	msg := m.encoder.FormMessage(last, err)

	if log.V(3) {
		log.Infof(m.flowCtx.Context, "flushing outbox")
	}
	var sendErr error
	if m.stream != nil {
		sendErr = m.stream.Send(msg)
	} else {
		sendErr = m.syncFlowStream.Send(msg)
	}
	if sendErr != nil {
		if log.V(1) {
			log.Errorf(m.flowCtx.Context, "outbox flush error: %s", sendErr)
		}
	} else if log.V(3) {
		log.Infof(m.flowCtx.Context, "outbox flushed")
	}
	if sendErr != nil {
		return sendErr
	}

	m.numRows = 0
	return nil
}

// AddMetricStruct examines all fields of metricStruct and adds
// all Iterable or metricGroup objects to the registry.
func (r *Registry) AddMetricStruct(metricStruct interface{}) {
	v := reflect.ValueOf(metricStruct)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
		v = v.Elem()
	}
	t := v.Type()

	for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
		vfield, tfield := v.Field(i), t.Field(i)
		if !vfield.CanInterface() {
			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(context.TODO(), "Skipping unexported field %s", tfield.Name)
			}
			continue
		}
		val := vfield.Interface()
		switch typ := val.(type) {
		case Iterable:
			r.AddMetric(typ)
		case Struct:
			r.AddMetricStruct(typ)
		default:
			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(context.TODO(), "Skipping non-metric field %s", tfield.Name)
			}
		}
	}
}

// wrap the supplied planNode with the sortNode if sorting is required.
// The first returned value is "true" if the sort node can be squashed
// in the selectTopNode (sorting unneeded).
func (n *sortNode) wrap(plan planNode) (bool, planNode) {
	if n != nil {
		// Check to see if the requested ordering is compatible with the existing
		// ordering.
		existingOrdering := plan.Ordering()
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(n.ctx, "Sort: existing=%+v desired=%+v", existingOrdering, n.ordering)
		}
		match := computeOrderingMatch(n.ordering, existingOrdering, false)
		if match < len(n.ordering) {
			n.plan = plan
			n.needSort = true
			return false, n
		}

		if len(n.columns) < len(plan.Columns()) {
			// No sorting required, but we have to strip off the extra render
			// expressions we added.
			n.plan = plan
			return false, n
		}

		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(n.ctx, "Sort: no sorting required")
		}
	}

	return true, plan
}

// throttle informs the store pool that the given remote store declined a
// snapshot or failed to apply one, ensuring that it will not be considered
// for up-replication or rebalancing until after the configured timeout period
// has elapsed. Declined being true indicates that the remote store explicitly
// declined a snapshot.
func (sp *StorePool) throttle(reason throttleReason, toStoreID roachpb.StoreID) {
	sp.mu.Lock()
	defer sp.mu.Unlock()
	detail := sp.getStoreDetailLocked(toStoreID)
	ctx := sp.AnnotateCtx(context.TODO())

	// If a snapshot is declined, be it due to an error or because it was
	// rejected, we mark the store detail as having been declined so it won't
	// be considered as a candidate for new replicas until after the configured
	// timeout period has passed.
	switch reason {
	case throttleDeclined:
		detail.throttledUntil = sp.clock.Now().GoTime().Add(sp.declinedReservationsTimeout)
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(ctx, "snapshot declined, store:%s will be throttled for %s until %s",
				toStoreID, sp.declinedReservationsTimeout, detail.throttledUntil)
		}
	case throttleFailed:
		detail.throttledUntil = sp.clock.Now().GoTime().Add(sp.failedReservationsTimeout)
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(ctx, "snapshot failed, store:%s will be throttled for %s until %s",
				toStoreID, sp.failedReservationsTimeout, detail.throttledUntil)
		}
	}
}

// deleteRow adds to the batch the kv operations necessary to delete a table row
// with the given values.
func (rd *rowDeleter) deleteRow(ctx context.Context, b *client.Batch, values []parser.Datum) error {
	if err := rd.fks.checkAll(values); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	primaryIndexKey, secondaryIndexEntries, err := rd.helper.encodeIndexes(rd.fetchColIDtoRowIndex, values)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, secondaryIndexEntry := range secondaryIndexEntries {
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(ctx, "Del %s", secondaryIndexEntry.Key)
		}
		b.Del(secondaryIndexEntry.Key)
	}

	// Delete the row.
	rd.startKey = roachpb.Key(primaryIndexKey)
	rd.endKey = roachpb.Key(encoding.EncodeNotNullDescending(primaryIndexKey))
	if log.V(2) {
		log.Infof(ctx, "DelRange %s - %s", rd.startKey, rd.endKey)
	}
	b.DelRange(&rd.startKey, &rd.endKey, false)
	rd.startKey, rd.endKey = nil, nil

	return nil
}

// Run is part of the processor interface.
func (d *distinct) Run(wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
	if wg != nil {
		defer wg.Done()
	}

	ctx, span := tracing.ChildSpan(d.ctx, "distinct")
	defer tracing.FinishSpan(span)

	if log.V(2) {
		log.Infof(ctx, "starting distinct process")
		defer log.Infof(ctx, "exiting distinct")
	}

	var scratch []byte
	for {
		row, err := d.input.NextRow()
		if err != nil || row == nil {
			d.output.Close(err)
			return
		}

		// If we are processing DISTINCT(x, y) and the input stream is ordered
		// by x, we define x to be our group key. Our seen set at any given time
		// is only the set of all rows with the same group key. The encoding of
		// the row is the key we use in our 'seen' set.
		encoding, err := d.encode(scratch, row)
		if err != nil {
			d.output.Close(err)
			return
		}

		// The 'seen' set is reset whenever we find consecutive rows differing on the
		// group key thus avoiding the need to store encodings of all rows.
		matched, err := d.matchLastGroupKey(row)
		if err != nil {
			d.output.Close(err)
			return
		}

		if !matched {
			d.lastGroupKey = row
			d.seen = make(map[string]struct{})
		}

		key := string(encoding)
		if _, ok := d.seen[key]; !ok {
			d.seen[key] = struct{}{}
			if !d.output.PushRow(row) {
				if log.V(2) {
					log.Infof(ctx, "no more rows required")
				}
				d.output.Close(nil)
				return
			}
		}
		scratch = encoding[:0]
	}
}

// Run is part of the processor interface.
func (ev *evaluator) Run(wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
	if wg != nil {
		defer wg.Done()
	}

	ctx, span := tracing.ChildSpan(ev.ctx, "evaluator")
	defer tracing.FinishSpan(span)

	if log.V(2) {
		log.Infof(ctx, "starting evaluator process")
		defer log.Infof(ctx, "exiting evaluator")
	}

	first := true
	for {
		row, err := ev.input.NextRow()
		if err != nil || row == nil {
			ev.output.Close(err)
			return
		}

		if first {
			first = false

			types := make([]sqlbase.ColumnType_Kind, len(row))
			for i := range types {
				types[i] = row[i].Type
			}
			for i, expr := range ev.specExprs {
				err := ev.exprs[i].init(expr, types, ev.flowCtx.evalCtx)
				if err != nil {
					ev.output.Close(err)
					return
				}
				ev.exprTypes[i] = sqlbase.DatumTypeToColumnKind(ev.exprs[i].expr.ResolvedType())
			}
		}

		outRow, err := ev.eval(row)
		if err != nil {
			ev.output.Close(err)
			return
		}

		if log.V(3) {
			log.Infof(ctx, "pushing %s\n", outRow)
		}
		// Push the row to the output RowReceiver; stop if they don't need more
		// rows.
		if !ev.output.PushRow(outRow) {
			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(ctx, "no more rows required")
			}
			ev.output.Close(nil)
			return
		}
	}
}

func (t *parallelTest) setup(spec *parTestSpec) {
	if spec.ClusterSize == 0 {
		spec.ClusterSize = 1
	}

	if testing.Verbose() || log.V(1) {
		log.Infof(t.ctx, "Cluster Size: %d", spec.ClusterSize)
	}

	args := base.TestClusterArgs{
		ServerArgs: base.TestServerArgs{
			Knobs: base.TestingKnobs{
				SQLExecutor: &sql.ExecutorTestingKnobs{
					WaitForGossipUpdate:   true,
					CheckStmtStringChange: true,
				},
			},
		},
	}
	t.cluster = serverutils.StartTestCluster(t, spec.ClusterSize, args)
	t.clients = make([][]*gosql.DB, spec.ClusterSize)
	for i := range t.clients {
		t.clients[i] = append(t.clients[i], t.cluster.ServerConn(i))
	}
	r0 := sqlutils.MakeSQLRunner(t, t.clients[0][0])

	if spec.RangeSplitSize != 0 {
		if testing.Verbose() || log.V(1) {
			log.Infof(t.ctx, "Setting range split size: %d", spec.RangeSplitSize)
		}
		zoneCfg := config.DefaultZoneConfig()
		zoneCfg.RangeMaxBytes = int64(spec.RangeSplitSize)
		zoneCfg.RangeMinBytes = zoneCfg.RangeMaxBytes / 2
		buf, err := protoutil.Marshal(&zoneCfg)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		objID := keys.RootNamespaceID
		r0.Exec(`UPDATE system.zones SET config = $2 WHERE id = $1`, objID, buf)
	}

	if testing.Verbose() || log.V(1) {
		log.Infof(t.ctx, "Creating database")
	}

	r0.Exec("CREATE DATABASE test")
	for i := range t.clients {
		sqlutils.MakeSQLRunner(t, t.clients[i][0]).Exec("SET DATABASE = test")
	}

	if testing.Verbose() || log.V(1) {
		log.Infof(t.ctx, "Test setup done")
	}
}

// If the time is greater than the timestamp stored at `key`, run `f`.
// Before running `f`, the timestamp is updated forward by a small amount via
// a compare-and-swap to ensure at-most-one concurrent execution. After `f`
// executes the timestamp is set to the next execution time.
// Returns how long until `f` should be run next (i.e. when this method should
// be called again).
func (s *Server) maybeRunPeriodicCheck(
	op string, key roachpb.Key, f func(context.Context),
) time.Duration {
	ctx, span := s.AnnotateCtxWithSpan(context.Background(), "op")
	defer span.Finish()

	// Add the op name to the log context.
	ctx = log.WithLogTag(ctx, op, nil)

	resp, err := s.db.Get(ctx, key)
	if err != nil {
		log.Infof(ctx, "error reading time: %s", err)
		return updateCheckRetryFrequency
	}

	// We should early returned below if either the next check time is in the
	// future or if the atomic compare-and-set of that time failed (which
	// would happen if two nodes tried at the same time).
	if resp.Exists() {
		whenToCheck, pErr := resp.Value.GetTime()
		if pErr != nil {
			log.Warningf(ctx, "error decoding time: %s", err)
			return updateCheckRetryFrequency
		} else if delay := whenToCheck.Sub(timeutil.Now()); delay > 0 {
			return delay
		}

		nextRetry := whenToCheck.Add(updateCheckRetryFrequency)
		if err := s.db.CPut(ctx, key, nextRetry, whenToCheck); err != nil {
			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(ctx, "could not set next version check time (maybe another node checked?): %s", err)
			}
			return updateCheckRetryFrequency
		}
	} else {
		log.Infof(ctx, "No previous %s time.", op)
		nextRetry := timeutil.Now().Add(updateCheckRetryFrequency)
		// CPut with `nil` prev value to assert that no other node has checked.
		if err := s.db.CPut(ctx, key, nextRetry, nil); err != nil {
			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(ctx, "Could not set %s time (maybe another node checked?): %v", op, err)
			}
			return updateCheckRetryFrequency
		}
	}

	f(ctx)

	if err := s.db.Put(ctx, key, timeutil.Now().Add(updateCheckFrequency)); err != nil {
		log.Infof(ctx, "Error updating %s time: %v", op, err)
	}
	return updateCheckFrequency
}

// clearOverlappingCachedRangeDescriptors looks up and clears any
// cache entries which overlap the specified descriptor.
func (rdc *rangeDescriptorCache) clearOverlappingCachedRangeDescriptors(
	desc *roachpb.RangeDescriptor,
) error {
	key := desc.EndKey
	metaKey, err := meta(key)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// Clear out any descriptors which subsume the key which we're going
	// to cache. For example, if an existing KeyMin->KeyMax descriptor
	// should be cleared out in favor of a KeyMin->"m" descriptor.
	k, v, ok := rdc.rangeCache.cache.Ceil(rangeCacheKey(metaKey))
	if ok {
		descriptor := v.(*roachpb.RangeDescriptor)
		if descriptor.StartKey.Less(key) && !descriptor.EndKey.Less(key) {
			if log.V(2) {
				log.Infof(rdc.ctx, "clearing overlapping descriptor: key=%s desc=%s", k, descriptor)
			}
			rdc.rangeCache.cache.Del(k.(rangeCacheKey))
		}
	}

	startMeta, err := meta(desc.StartKey)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	endMeta, err := meta(desc.EndKey)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// Also clear any descriptors which are subsumed by the one we're
	// going to cache. This could happen on a merge (and also happens
	// when there's a lot of concurrency). Iterate from the range meta key
	// after RangeMetaKey(desc.StartKey) to the range meta key for desc.EndKey.
	var keys []rangeCacheKey
	rdc.rangeCache.cache.DoRange(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
		if log.V(2) {
			log.Infof(rdc.ctx, "clearing subsumed descriptor: key=%s desc=%s",
				k, v.(*roachpb.RangeDescriptor))
		}
		keys = append(keys, k.(rangeCacheKey))

		return false
	}, rangeCacheKey(startMeta.Next()), rangeCacheKey(endMeta))

	for _, key := range keys {
		rdc.rangeCache.cache.Del(key)
	}
	return nil
}

// manage manages outgoing clients. Periodically, the infostore is
// scanned for infos with hop count exceeding the MaxHops
// threshold. If the number of outgoing clients doesn't exceed
// maxPeers(), a new gossip client is connected to a randomly selected
// peer beyond MaxHops threshold. Otherwise, the least useful peer
// node is cut off to make room for a replacement. Disconnected
// clients are processed via the disconnected channel and taken out of
// the outgoing address set. If there are no longer any outgoing
// connections or the sentinel gossip is unavailable, the bootstrapper
// is notified via the stalled conditional variable.
func (g *Gossip) manage() {
	g.server.stopper.RunWorker(func() {
		ctx := g.AnnotateCtx(context.Background())
		cullTicker := time.NewTicker(g.jitteredInterval(g.cullInterval))
		stallTicker := time.NewTicker(g.jitteredInterval(g.stallInterval))
		defer cullTicker.Stop()
		defer stallTicker.Stop()
		for {
			select {
			case <-g.server.stopper.ShouldStop():
				return
			case c := <-g.disconnected:
				g.doDisconnected(c)
			case nodeID := <-g.tighten:
				g.tightenNetwork(nodeID)
			case <-cullTicker.C:
				func() {
					g.mu.Lock()
					if !g.outgoing.hasSpace() {
						leastUsefulID := g.mu.is.leastUseful(g.outgoing)

						if c := g.findClient(func(c *client) bool {
							return c.peerID == leastUsefulID
						}); c != nil {
							if log.V(1) {
								log.Infof(ctx, "closing least useful client %+v to tighten network graph", c)
							}
							log.Eventf(ctx, "culling %s", c.addr)
							c.close()

							// After releasing the lock, block until the client disconnects.
							defer func() {
								g.doDisconnected(<-g.disconnected)
							}()
						} else {
							if log.V(1) {
								g.clientsMu.Lock()
								log.Infof(ctx, "couldn't find least useful client among %+v", g.clientsMu.clients)
								g.clientsMu.Unlock()
							}
						}
					}
					g.mu.Unlock()
				}()
			case <-stallTicker.C:
				g.mu.Lock()
				g.maybeSignalStatusChangeLocked()
				g.mu.Unlock()
			}
		}
	})
}

func (ctx *Context) removeConnLocked(key string, meta *connMeta) {
	if log.V(1) {
		log.Infof(ctx.masterCtx, "closing %s", key)
	}
	if conn := meta.conn; conn != nil {
		if err := conn.Close(); err != nil && !grpcutil.IsClosedConnection(err) {
			if log.V(1) {
				log.Errorf(ctx.masterCtx, "failed to close client connection: %s", err)
			}
		}
	}
	delete(ctx.conns.cache, key)
}