Golang gc.Tconv函數代碼示例

/*
 * n is a 64-bit value.  fill in lo and hi to refer to its 32-bit halves.
 */
func split64(n *gc.Node, lo *gc.Node, hi *gc.Node) {
	if !gc.Is64(n.Type) {
		gc.Fatal("split64 %v", gc.Tconv(n.Type, 0))
	}

	if nsclean >= len(sclean) {
		gc.Fatal("split64 clean")
	}
	sclean[nsclean].Op = gc.OEMPTY
	nsclean++
	switch n.Op {
	default:
		switch n.Op {
		default:
			var n1 gc.Node
			if !dotaddable(n, &n1) {
				gc.Igen(n, &n1, nil)
				sclean[nsclean-1] = n1
			}

			n = &n1

		case gc.ONAME:
			if n.Class == gc.PPARAMREF {
				var n1 gc.Node
				gc.Cgen(n.Heapaddr, &n1)
				sclean[nsclean-1] = n1
				n = &n1
			}

			// nothing
		case gc.OINDREG:
			break
		}

		*lo = *n
		*hi = *n
		lo.Type = gc.Types[gc.TUINT32]
		if n.Type.Etype == gc.TINT64 {
			hi.Type = gc.Types[gc.TINT32]
		} else {
			hi.Type = gc.Types[gc.TUINT32]
		}
		hi.Xoffset += 4

	case gc.OLITERAL:
		var n1 gc.Node
		gc.Convconst(&n1, n.Type, &n.Val)
		i := gc.Mpgetfix(n1.Val.U.Xval)
		gc.Nodconst(lo, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], int64(uint32(i)))
		i >>= 32
		if n.Type.Etype == gc.TINT64 {
			gc.Nodconst(hi, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], int64(int32(i)))
		} else {
			gc.Nodconst(hi, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], int64(uint32(i)))
		}
	}
}

/*
 * generate high multiply
 *  res = (nl * nr) >> wordsize
 */
func cgen_hmul(nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, res *gc.Node) {
	if nl.Ullman < nr.Ullman {
		tmp := nl
		nl = nr
		nr = tmp
	}

	t := nl.Type
	w := int(t.Width * 8)
	var n1 gc.Node
	regalloc(&n1, t, res)
	cgen(nl, &n1)
	var n2 gc.Node
	regalloc(&n2, t, nil)
	cgen(nr, &n2)
	switch gc.Simtype[t.Etype] {
	case gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT16:
		gins(optoas(gc.OMUL, t), &n2, &n1)
		gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_AR, int32(w), &n1)

	case gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TUINT16:
		gins(optoas(gc.OMUL, t), &n2, &n1)
		gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_LR, int32(w), &n1)

		// perform a long multiplication.
	case gc.TINT32,
		gc.TUINT32:
		var p *obj.Prog
		if gc.Issigned[t.Etype] {
			p = gins(arm.AMULL, &n2, nil)
		} else {
			p = gins(arm.AMULLU, &n2, nil)
		}

		// n2 * n1 -> (n1 n2)
		p.Reg = n1.Val.U.Reg

		p.To.Type = obj.TYPE_REGREG
		p.To.Reg = n1.Val.U.Reg
		p.To.Offset = int64(n2.Val.U.Reg)

	default:
		gc.Fatal("cgen_hmul %v", gc.Tconv(t, 0))
	}

	cgen(&n1, res)
	regfree(&n1)
	regfree(&n2)
}

/*
 * generate high multiply:
 *   res = (nl*nr) >> width
 */
func cgen_hmul(nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, res *gc.Node) {
	// largest ullman on left.
	if nl.Ullman < nr.Ullman {
		tmp := (*gc.Node)(nl)
		nl = nr
		nr = tmp
	}

	t := (*gc.Type)(nl.Type)
	w := int(int(t.Width * 8))
	var n1 gc.Node
	gc.Cgenr(nl, &n1, res)
	var n2 gc.Node
	gc.Cgenr(nr, &n2, nil)
	switch gc.Simtype[t.Etype] {
	case gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT16,
		gc.TINT32:
		gins(optoas(gc.OMUL, t), &n2, &n1)
		p := (*obj.Prog)(gins(ppc64.ASRAD, nil, &n1))
		p.From.Type = obj.TYPE_CONST
		p.From.Offset = int64(w)

	case gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TUINT16,
		gc.TUINT32:
		gins(optoas(gc.OMUL, t), &n2, &n1)
		p := (*obj.Prog)(gins(ppc64.ASRD, nil, &n1))
		p.From.Type = obj.TYPE_CONST
		p.From.Offset = int64(w)

	case gc.TINT64,
		gc.TUINT64:
		if gc.Issigned[t.Etype] {
			gins(ppc64.AMULHD, &n2, &n1)
		} else {
			gins(ppc64.AMULHDU, &n2, &n1)
		}

	default:
		gc.Fatal("cgen_hmul %v", gc.Tconv(t, 0))
	}

	gc.Cgen(&n1, res)
	gc.Regfree(&n1)
	gc.Regfree(&n2)
}

/*
 * generate division according to op, one of:
 *	res = nl / nr
 *	res = nl % nr
 */
func cgen_div(op int, nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, res *gc.Node) {
	if gc.Is64(nl.Type) {
		gc.Fatal("cgen_div %v", gc.Tconv(nl.Type, 0))
	}

	var t *gc.Type
	if gc.Issigned[nl.Type.Etype] {
		t = gc.Types[gc.TINT32]
	} else {
		t = gc.Types[gc.TUINT32]
	}
	var ax gc.Node
	var oldax gc.Node
	savex(x86.REG_AX, &ax, &oldax, res, t)
	var olddx gc.Node
	var dx gc.Node
	savex(x86.REG_DX, &dx, &olddx, res, t)
	dodiv(op, nl, nr, res, &ax, &dx)
	restx(&dx, &olddx)
	restx(&ax, &oldax)
}

/*
 * return Axxx for Oxxx on type t.
 */
func optoas(op int, t *gc.Type) int {
	if t == nil {
		gc.Fatal("optoas: t is nil")
	}

	a := int(obj.AXXX)
	switch uint32(op)<<16 | uint32(gc.Simtype[t.Etype]) {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("optoas: no entry for op=%v type=%v", gc.Oconv(int(op), 0), gc.Tconv(t, 0))

	case gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TBOOL,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT64,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TPTR32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TPTR64,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = arm64.ABEQ

	case gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TBOOL,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT64,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TPTR32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TPTR64,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = arm64.ABNE

	case gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT64:
		a = arm64.ABLT

	case gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = arm64.ABLO

	case gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT64:
		a = arm64.ABLE

	case gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = arm64.ABLS

	case gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT64,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = arm64.ABGT

	case gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT64:
		a = arm64.ABHI

	case gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT64,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = arm64.ABGE

	case gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT64:
		a = arm64.ABHS

	case gc.OCMP<<16 | gc.TBOOL,
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

/*
 * generate move:
 *	t = f
 * hard part is conversions.
 */
func gmove(f *gc.Node, t *gc.Node) {
	if gc.Debug['M'] != 0 {
		fmt.Printf("gmove %v -> %v\n", gc.Nconv(f, obj.FmtLong), gc.Nconv(t, obj.FmtLong))
	}

	ft := int(gc.Simsimtype(f.Type))
	tt := int(gc.Simsimtype(t.Type))
	cvt := (*gc.Type)(t.Type)

	if gc.Iscomplex[ft] || gc.Iscomplex[tt] {
		gc.Complexmove(f, t)
		return
	}

	// cannot have two memory operands
	var r1 gc.Node
	var a int
	if gc.Ismem(f) && gc.Ismem(t) {
		goto hard
	}

	// convert constant to desired type
	if f.Op == gc.OLITERAL {
		var con gc.Node
		switch tt {
		default:
			gc.Convconst(&con, t.Type, &f.Val)

		case gc.TINT32,
			gc.TINT16,
			gc.TINT8:
			var con gc.Node
			gc.Convconst(&con, gc.Types[gc.TINT64], &f.Val)
			var r1 gc.Node
			gc.Regalloc(&r1, con.Type, t)
			gins(arm64.AMOVD, &con, &r1)
			gmove(&r1, t)
			gc.Regfree(&r1)
			return

		case gc.TUINT32,
			gc.TUINT16,
			gc.TUINT8:
			var con gc.Node
			gc.Convconst(&con, gc.Types[gc.TUINT64], &f.Val)
			var r1 gc.Node
			gc.Regalloc(&r1, con.Type, t)
			gins(arm64.AMOVD, &con, &r1)
			gmove(&r1, t)
			gc.Regfree(&r1)
			return
		}

		f = &con
		ft = tt // so big switch will choose a simple mov

		// constants can't move directly to memory.
		if gc.Ismem(t) {
			goto hard
		}
	}

	// value -> value copy, first operand in memory.
	// any floating point operand requires register
	// src, so goto hard to copy to register first.
	if gc.Ismem(f) && ft != tt && (gc.Isfloat[ft] || gc.Isfloat[tt]) {
		cvt = gc.Types[ft]
		goto hard
	}

	// value -> value copy, only one memory operand.
	// figure out the instruction to use.
	// break out of switch for one-instruction gins.
	// goto rdst for "destination must be register".
	// goto hard for "convert to cvt type first".
	// otherwise handle and return.

	switch uint32(ft)<<16 | uint32(tt) {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("gmove %v -> %v", gc.Tconv(f.Type, obj.FmtLong), gc.Tconv(t.Type, obj.FmtLong))

		/*
		 * integer copy and truncate
		 */
	case gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TINT8, // same size
		gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		// truncate
		gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT8:
		a = arm64.AMOVB

//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

/*
 * generate:
 *	if(n == true) goto to;
 */
func bgen(n *gc.Node, true_ bool, likely int, to *obj.Prog) {
	if gc.Debug['g'] != 0 {
		gc.Dump("\nbgen", n)
	}

	if n == nil {
		n = gc.Nodbool(true)
	}

	if n.Ninit != nil {
		gc.Genlist(n.Ninit)
	}

	if n.Type == nil {
		gc.Convlit(&n, gc.Types[gc.TBOOL])
		if n.Type == nil {
			return
		}
	}

	et := int(n.Type.Etype)
	if et != gc.TBOOL {
		gc.Yyerror("cgen: bad type %v for %v", gc.Tconv(n.Type, 0), gc.Oconv(int(n.Op), 0))
		gc.Patch(gins(obj.AEND, nil, nil), to)
		return
	}

	for n.Op == gc.OCONVNOP {
		n = n.Left
		if n.Ninit != nil {
			gc.Genlist(n.Ninit)
		}
	}

	var nl *gc.Node
	var nr *gc.Node
	switch n.Op {
	default:
		goto def

		// need to ask if it is bool?
	case gc.OLITERAL:
		if !true_ == (n.Val.U.Bval == 0) {
			gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, likely), to)
		}
		return

	case gc.ONAME:
		if n.Addable == 0 {
			goto def
		}
		var n1 gc.Node
		gc.Nodconst(&n1, n.Type, 0)
		gins(optoas(gc.OCMP, n.Type), n, &n1)
		a := x86.AJNE
		if !true_ {
			a = x86.AJEQ
		}
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(a, n.Type, likely), to)
		return

	case gc.OANDAND,
		gc.OOROR:
		if (n.Op == gc.OANDAND) == true_ {
			p1 := gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, 0)
			p2 := gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, 0)
			gc.Patch(p1, gc.Pc)
			bgen(n.Left, !true_, -likely, p2)
			bgen(n.Right, !true_, -likely, p2)
			p1 = gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, 0)
			gc.Patch(p1, to)
			gc.Patch(p2, gc.Pc)
		} else {
			bgen(n.Left, true_, likely, to)
			bgen(n.Right, true_, likely, to)
		}

		return

	case gc.OEQ,
		gc.ONE,
		gc.OLT,
		gc.OGT,
		gc.OLE,
		gc.OGE:
		nr = n.Right
		if nr == nil || nr.Type == nil {
			return
		}
		fallthrough

	case gc.ONOT: // unary
		nl = n.Left

		if nl == nil || nl.Type == nil {
			return
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

/*
 * generate comparison of nl, nr, both 64-bit.
 * nl is memory; nr is constant or memory.
 */
func cmp64(nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, op int, likely int, to *obj.Prog) {
	var lo1 gc.Node
	var hi1 gc.Node
	var lo2 gc.Node
	var hi2 gc.Node
	var r1 gc.Node
	var r2 gc.Node

	split64(nl, &lo1, &hi1)
	split64(nr, &lo2, &hi2)

	// compare most significant word;
	// if they differ, we're done.
	t := hi1.Type

	regalloc(&r1, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], nil)
	regalloc(&r2, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], nil)
	gins(arm.AMOVW, &hi1, &r1)
	gins(arm.AMOVW, &hi2, &r2)
	gcmp(arm.ACMP, &r1, &r2)
	regfree(&r1)
	regfree(&r2)

	var br *obj.Prog
	switch op {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("cmp64 %v %v", gc.Oconv(int(op), 0), gc.Tconv(t, 0))

		// cmp hi
	// bne L
	// cmp lo
	// beq to
	// L:
	case gc.OEQ:
		br = gc.Gbranch(arm.ABNE, nil, -likely)

		// cmp hi
	// bne to
	// cmp lo
	// bne to
	case gc.ONE:
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(arm.ABNE, nil, likely), to)

		// cmp hi
	// bgt to
	// blt L
	// cmp lo
	// bge to (or bgt to)
	// L:
	case gc.OGE,
		gc.OGT:
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OGT, t), nil, likely), to)

		br = gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OLT, t), nil, -likely)

		// cmp hi
	// blt to
	// bgt L
	// cmp lo
	// ble to (or jlt to)
	// L:
	case gc.OLE,
		gc.OLT:
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OLT, t), nil, likely), to)

		br = gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OGT, t), nil, -likely)
	}

	// compare least significant word
	t = lo1.Type

	regalloc(&r1, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], nil)
	regalloc(&r2, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], nil)
	gins(arm.AMOVW, &lo1, &r1)
	gins(arm.AMOVW, &lo2, &r2)
	gcmp(arm.ACMP, &r1, &r2)
	regfree(&r1)
	regfree(&r2)

	// jump again
	gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(optoas(op, t), nil, likely), to)

	// point first branch down here if appropriate
	if br != nil {
		gc.Patch(br, gc.Pc)
	}

	splitclean()
	splitclean()
}

/*
 * return Axxx for Oxxx on type t.
 */
func optoas(op int, t *gc.Type) int {
	if t == nil {
		gc.Fatal("optoas: t is nil")
	}

	a := obj.AXXX
	switch uint32(op)<<16 | uint32(gc.Simtype[t.Etype]) {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("optoas: no entry %v-%v", gc.Oconv(int(op), 0), gc.Tconv(t, 0))

	case gc.OADDR<<16 | gc.TPTR32:
		a = x86.ALEAL

	case gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TBOOL,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TINT64,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TPTR32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TPTR64,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OEQ<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = x86.AJEQ

	case gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TBOOL,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TINT64,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TPTR32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TPTR64,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.ONE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = x86.AJNE

	case gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TINT64:
		a = x86.AJLT

	case gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TUINT64:
		a = x86.AJCS

	case gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TINT64:
		a = x86.AJLE

	case gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TUINT64:
		a = x86.AJLS

	case gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TINT64:
		a = x86.AJGT

	case gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OGT<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OLT<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = x86.AJHI

	case gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT32,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TINT64:
		a = x86.AJGE

	case gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.OGE<<16 | gc.TUINT64,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32,
		gc.OLE<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64:
		a = x86.AJCC

	case gc.OCMP<<16 | gc.TBOOL,
		gc.OCMP<<16 | gc.TINT8,
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

/*
 * generate one instruction:
 *	as f, t
 */
func gins(as int, f *gc.Node, t *gc.Node) *obj.Prog {
	if as == x86.AFMOVF && f != nil && f.Op == gc.OREGISTER && t != nil && t.Op == gc.OREGISTER {
		gc.Fatal("gins MOVF reg, reg")
	}
	if as == x86.ACVTSD2SS && f != nil && f.Op == gc.OLITERAL {
		gc.Fatal("gins CVTSD2SS const")
	}
	if as == x86.AMOVSD && t != nil && t.Op == gc.OREGISTER && t.Reg == x86.REG_F0 {
		gc.Fatal("gins MOVSD into F0")
	}

	if as == x86.AMOVL && f != nil && f.Op == gc.OADDR && f.Left.Op == gc.ONAME && f.Left.Class != gc.PEXTERN && f.Left.Class != gc.PFUNC {
		// Turn MOVL $xxx(FP/SP) into LEAL xxx.
		// These should be equivalent but most of the backend
		// only expects to see LEAL, because that's what we had
		// historically generated. Various hidden assumptions are baked in by now.
		as = x86.ALEAL
		f = f.Left
	}

	switch as {
	case x86.AMOVB,
		x86.AMOVW,
		x86.AMOVL:
		if f != nil && t != nil && samaddr(f, t) {
			return nil
		}

	case x86.ALEAL:
		if f != nil && gc.Isconst(f, gc.CTNIL) {
			gc.Fatal("gins LEAL nil %v", gc.Tconv(f.Type, 0))
		}
	}

	p := gc.Prog(as)
	gc.Naddr(&p.From, f)
	gc.Naddr(&p.To, t)

	if gc.Debug['g'] != 0 {
		fmt.Printf("%v\n", p)
	}

	w := 0
	switch as {
	case x86.AMOVB:
		w = 1

	case x86.AMOVW:
		w = 2

	case x86.AMOVL:
		w = 4
	}

	if true && w != 0 && f != nil && (p.From.Width > int64(w) || p.To.Width > int64(w)) {
		gc.Dump("bad width from:", f)
		gc.Dump("bad width to:", t)
		gc.Fatal("bad width: %v (%d, %d)\n", p, p.From.Width, p.To.Width)
	}

	if p.To.Type == obj.TYPE_ADDR && w > 0 {
		gc.Fatal("bad use of addr: %v", p)
	}

	return p
}

/*
 * copy a composite value by moving its individual components.
 * Slices, strings and interfaces are supported.
 * Small structs or arrays with elements of basic type are
 * also supported.
 * nr is N when assigning a zero value.
 * return 1 if can do, 0 if can't.
 */
func componentgen(nr *gc.Node, nl *gc.Node) bool {
	var nodl gc.Node
	var nodr gc.Node

	freel := 0
	freer := 0

	switch nl.Type.Etype {
	default:
		goto no

	case gc.TARRAY:
		t := nl.Type

		// Slices are ok.
		if gc.Isslice(t) {
			break
		}

		// Small arrays are ok.
		if t.Bound > 0 && t.Bound <= 3 && !gc.Isfat(t.Type) {
			break
		}

		goto no

		// Small structs with non-fat types are ok.
	// Zero-sized structs are treated separately elsewhere.
	case gc.TSTRUCT:
		fldcount := int64(0)

		for t := nl.Type.Type; t != nil; t = t.Down {
			if gc.Isfat(t.Type) {
				goto no
			}
			if t.Etype != gc.TFIELD {
				gc.Fatal("componentgen: not a TFIELD: %v", gc.Tconv(t, obj.FmtLong))
			}
			fldcount++
		}

		if fldcount == 0 || fldcount > 4 {
			goto no
		}

	case gc.TSTRING,
		gc.TINTER:
		break
	}

	nodl = *nl
	if !cadable(nl) {
		if nr != nil && !cadable(nr) {
			goto no
		}
		igen(nl, &nodl, nil)
		freel = 1
	}

	if nr != nil {
		nodr = *nr
		if !cadable(nr) {
			igen(nr, &nodr, nil)
			freer = 1
		}
	} else {
		// When zeroing, prepare a register containing zero.
		var tmp gc.Node
		gc.Nodconst(&tmp, nl.Type, 0)

		regalloc(&nodr, gc.Types[gc.TUINT], nil)
		gmove(&tmp, &nodr)
		freer = 1
	}

	// nl and nr are 'cadable' which basically means they are names (variables) now.
	// If they are the same variable, don't generate any code, because the
	// VARDEF we generate will mark the old value as dead incorrectly.
	// (And also the assignments are useless.)
	if nr != nil && nl.Op == gc.ONAME && nr.Op == gc.ONAME && nl == nr {
		goto yes
	}

	switch nl.Type.Etype {
	// componentgen for arrays.
	case gc.TARRAY:
		if nl.Op == gc.ONAME {
			gc.Gvardef(nl)
		}
		t := nl.Type
		if !gc.Isslice(t) {
			nodl.Type = t.Type
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

/*
 * generate comparison of nl, nr, both 64-bit.
 * nl is memory; nr is constant or memory.
 */
func cmp64(nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, op int, likely int, to *obj.Prog) {
	var lo1 gc.Node
	var hi1 gc.Node
	var lo2 gc.Node
	var hi2 gc.Node
	var rr gc.Node

	split64(nl, &lo1, &hi1)
	split64(nr, &lo2, &hi2)

	// compare most significant word;
	// if they differ, we're done.
	t := hi1.Type

	if nl.Op == gc.OLITERAL || nr.Op == gc.OLITERAL {
		gins(x86.ACMPL, &hi1, &hi2)
	} else {
		gc.Regalloc(&rr, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], nil)
		gins(x86.AMOVL, &hi1, &rr)
		gins(x86.ACMPL, &rr, &hi2)
		gc.Regfree(&rr)
	}

	var br *obj.Prog
	switch op {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("cmp64 %v %v", gc.Oconv(int(op), 0), gc.Tconv(t, 0))

		// cmp hi
	// jne L
	// cmp lo
	// jeq to
	// L:
	case gc.OEQ:
		br = gc.Gbranch(x86.AJNE, nil, -likely)

		// cmp hi
	// jne to
	// cmp lo
	// jne to
	case gc.ONE:
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(x86.AJNE, nil, likely), to)

		// cmp hi
	// jgt to
	// jlt L
	// cmp lo
	// jge to (or jgt to)
	// L:
	case gc.OGE,
		gc.OGT:
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OGT, t), nil, likely), to)

		br = gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OLT, t), nil, -likely)

		// cmp hi
	// jlt to
	// jgt L
	// cmp lo
	// jle to (or jlt to)
	// L:
	case gc.OLE,
		gc.OLT:
		gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OLT, t), nil, likely), to)

		br = gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OGT, t), nil, -likely)
	}

	// compare least significant word
	t = lo1.Type

	if nl.Op == gc.OLITERAL || nr.Op == gc.OLITERAL {
		gins(x86.ACMPL, &lo1, &lo2)
	} else {
		gc.Regalloc(&rr, gc.Types[gc.TINT32], nil)
		gins(x86.AMOVL, &lo1, &rr)
		gins(x86.ACMPL, &rr, &lo2)
		gc.Regfree(&rr)
	}

	// jump again
	gc.Patch(gc.Gbranch(optoas(op, t), nil, likely), to)

	// point first branch down here if appropriate
	if br != nil {
		gc.Patch(br, gc.Pc)
	}

	splitclean()
	splitclean()
}

/*
 * generate move:
 *	t = f
 * hard part is conversions.
 */
func gmove(f *gc.Node, t *gc.Node) {
	if gc.Debug['M'] != 0 {
		fmt.Printf("gmove %v -> %v\n", gc.Nconv(f, obj.FmtLong), gc.Nconv(t, obj.FmtLong))
	}

	ft := gc.Simsimtype(f.Type)
	tt := gc.Simsimtype(t.Type)
	cvt := t.Type

	if gc.Iscomplex[ft] || gc.Iscomplex[tt] {
		gc.Complexmove(f, t)
		return
	}

	// cannot have two memory operands
	var a int
	if gc.Ismem(f) && gc.Ismem(t) {
		goto hard
	}

	// convert constant to desired type
	if f.Op == gc.OLITERAL {
		var con gc.Node
		f.Convconst(&con, t.Type)
		f = &con
		ft = tt // so big switch will choose a simple mov

		// some constants can't move directly to memory.
		if gc.Ismem(t) {
			// float constants come from memory.
			if gc.Isfloat[tt] {
				goto hard
			}

			// 64-bit immediates are really 32-bit sign-extended
			// unless moving into a register.
			if gc.Isint[tt] {
				if i := con.Int(); int64(int32(i)) != i {
					goto hard
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// value -> value copy, only one memory operand.
	// figure out the instruction to use.
	// break out of switch for one-instruction gins.
	// goto rdst for "destination must be register".
	// goto hard for "convert to cvt type first".
	// otherwise handle and return.

	switch uint32(ft)<<16 | uint32(tt) {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("gmove %v -> %v", gc.Tconv(f.Type, obj.FmtLong), gc.Tconv(t.Type, obj.FmtLong))

		/*
		 * integer copy and truncate
		 */
	case gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TINT8, // same size
		gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		// truncate
		gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT8,
		gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT8,
		gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT8:
		a = x86.AMOVB

	case gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT16, // same size
		gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		// truncate
		gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT16,
		gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT16,
		gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT16:
		a = x86.AMOVW

	case gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT32, // same size
		gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT32,
		gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT32,
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func stackcopy(n, res *gc.Node, osrc, odst, w int64) {
	// determine alignment.
	// want to avoid unaligned access, so have to use
	// smaller operations for less aligned types.
	// for example moving [4]byte must use 4 MOVB not 1 MOVW.
	align := int(n.Type.Align)

	var op int
	switch align {
	default:
		gc.Fatal("sgen: invalid alignment %d for %v", align, gc.Tconv(n.Type, 0))

	case 1:
		op = arm.AMOVB

	case 2:
		op = arm.AMOVH

	case 4:
		op = arm.AMOVW
	}

	if w%int64(align) != 0 {
		gc.Fatal("sgen: unaligned size %d (align=%d) for %v", w, align, gc.Tconv(n.Type, 0))
	}
	c := int32(w / int64(align))

	if osrc%int64(align) != 0 || odst%int64(align) != 0 {
		gc.Fatal("sgen: unaligned offset src %d or dst %d (align %d)", osrc, odst, align)
	}

	// if we are copying forward on the stack and
	// the src and dst overlap, then reverse direction
	dir := align
	if osrc < odst && int64(odst) < int64(osrc)+w {
		dir = -dir
	}

	if op == arm.AMOVW && !gc.Nacl && dir > 0 && c >= 4 && c <= 128 {
		var r0 gc.Node
		r0.Op = gc.OREGISTER
		r0.Reg = arm.REG_R0
		var r1 gc.Node
		r1.Op = gc.OREGISTER
		r1.Reg = arm.REG_R0 + 1
		var r2 gc.Node
		r2.Op = gc.OREGISTER
		r2.Reg = arm.REG_R0 + 2

		var src gc.Node
		gc.Regalloc(&src, gc.Types[gc.Tptr], &r1)
		var dst gc.Node
		gc.Regalloc(&dst, gc.Types[gc.Tptr], &r2)
		if n.Ullman >= res.Ullman {
			// eval n first
			gc.Agen(n, &src)

			if res.Op == gc.ONAME {
				gc.Gvardef(res)
			}
			gc.Agen(res, &dst)
		} else {
			// eval res first
			if res.Op == gc.ONAME {
				gc.Gvardef(res)
			}
			gc.Agen(res, &dst)
			gc.Agen(n, &src)
		}

		var tmp gc.Node
		gc.Regalloc(&tmp, gc.Types[gc.Tptr], &r0)
		f := gc.Sysfunc("duffcopy")
		p := gins(obj.ADUFFCOPY, nil, f)
		gc.Afunclit(&p.To, f)

		// 8 and 128 = magic constants: see ../../runtime/asm_arm.s
		p.To.Offset = 8 * (128 - int64(c))

		gc.Regfree(&tmp)
		gc.Regfree(&src)
		gc.Regfree(&dst)
		return
	}

	var dst gc.Node
	var src gc.Node
	if n.Ullman >= res.Ullman {
		gc.Agenr(n, &dst, res) // temporarily use dst
		gc.Regalloc(&src, gc.Types[gc.Tptr], nil)
		gins(arm.AMOVW, &dst, &src)
		if res.Op == gc.ONAME {
			gc.Gvardef(res)
		}
		gc.Agen(res, &dst)
	} else {
		if res.Op == gc.ONAME {
			gc.Gvardef(res)
		}
		gc.Agenr(res, &dst, res)
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

/*
 * generate shift according to op, one of:
 *	res = nl << nr
 *	res = nl >> nr
 */
func cgen_shift(op int, bounded bool, nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, res *gc.Node) {
	if nl.Type.Width > 4 {
		gc.Fatal("cgen_shift %v", gc.Tconv(nl.Type, 0))
	}

	w := int(nl.Type.Width * 8)

	if op == gc.OLROT {
		v := int(gc.Mpgetfix(nr.Val.U.Xval))
		var n1 gc.Node
		regalloc(&n1, nl.Type, res)
		if w == 32 {
			cgen(nl, &n1)
			gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_RR, int32(w)-int32(v), &n1)
		} else {
			var n2 gc.Node
			regalloc(&n2, nl.Type, nil)
			cgen(nl, &n2)
			gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n2, arm.SHIFT_LL, int32(v), &n1)
			gshift(arm.AORR, &n2, arm.SHIFT_LR, int32(w)-int32(v), &n1)
			regfree(&n2)

			// Ensure sign/zero-extended result.
			gins(optoas(gc.OAS, nl.Type), &n1, &n1)
		}

		gmove(&n1, res)
		regfree(&n1)
		return
	}

	if nr.Op == gc.OLITERAL {
		var n1 gc.Node
		regalloc(&n1, nl.Type, res)
		cgen(nl, &n1)
		sc := uint64(gc.Mpgetfix(nr.Val.U.Xval))
		if sc == 0 {
		} else // nothing to do
		if sc >= uint64(nl.Type.Width*8) {
			if op == gc.ORSH && gc.Issigned[nl.Type.Etype] {
				gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_AR, int32(w), &n1)
			} else {
				gins(arm.AEOR, &n1, &n1)
			}
		} else {
			if op == gc.ORSH && gc.Issigned[nl.Type.Etype] {
				gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_AR, int32(sc), &n1)
			} else if op == gc.ORSH {
				gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_LR, int32(sc), &n1) // OLSH
			} else {
				gshift(arm.AMOVW, &n1, arm.SHIFT_LL, int32(sc), &n1)
			}
		}

		if w < 32 && op == gc.OLSH {
			gins(optoas(gc.OAS, nl.Type), &n1, &n1)
		}
		gmove(&n1, res)
		regfree(&n1)
		return
	}

	tr := nr.Type
	var t gc.Node
	var n1 gc.Node
	var n2 gc.Node
	var n3 gc.Node
	if tr.Width > 4 {
		var nt gc.Node
		gc.Tempname(&nt, nr.Type)
		if nl.Ullman >= nr.Ullman {
			regalloc(&n2, nl.Type, res)
			cgen(nl, &n2)
			cgen(nr, &nt)
			n1 = nt
		} else {
			cgen(nr, &nt)
			regalloc(&n2, nl.Type, res)
			cgen(nl, &n2)
		}

		var hi gc.Node
		var lo gc.Node
		split64(&nt, &lo, &hi)
		regalloc(&n1, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], nil)
		regalloc(&n3, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], nil)
		gmove(&lo, &n1)
		gmove(&hi, &n3)
		splitclean()
		gins(arm.ATST, &n3, nil)
		gc.Nodconst(&t, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], int64(w))
		p1 := gins(arm.AMOVW, &t, &n1)
		p1.Scond = arm.C_SCOND_NE
		tr = gc.Types[gc.TUINT32]
		regfree(&n3)
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........