OpenCV-Python是旨在解決計算機視覺問題的Python綁定庫。cv2.rectangle()
方法用於在任何圖像上繪製矩形。
用法: cv2.rectangle(image, start_point, end_point, color, thickness)
參數:
image:它是要在其上繪製矩形的圖像。
start_point:它是矩形的起始坐標。坐標表示為兩個值的元組,即(X坐標值,Y坐標值)。
end_point:它是矩形的結束坐標。坐標表示為兩個值的元組,即(X坐標值ÿ坐標值)。
color:它是要繪製的矩形的邊界線的顏色。對於BGR,我們通過一個元組。例如:(255,0,0)為藍色。
thickness:它是矩形邊框線的粗細像素。厚度-1像素將以指定的顏色填充矩形形狀。
返回值:它返回一個圖像。
用於以下所有示例的圖像:
示例1:
# Python program to explain cv2.rectangle() method
# importing cv2
import cv2
# path
path = r'C:\Users\Rajnish\Desktop\geeksforgeeks\geeks.png'
# Reading an image in default mode
image = cv2.imread(path)
# Window name in which image is displayed
window_name = 'Image'
# Start coordinate, here (5, 5)
# represents the top left corner of rectangle
start_point = (5, 5)
# Ending coordinate, here (220, 220)
# represents the bottom right corner of rectangle
end_point = (220, 220)
# Blue color in BGR
color = (255, 0, 0)
# Line thickness of 2 px
thickness = 2
# Using cv2.rectangle() method
# Draw a rectangle with blue line borders of thickness of 2 px
image = cv2.rectangle(image, start_point, end_point, color, thickness)
# Displaying the image
cv2.imshow(window_name, image)
輸出:
示例2:
使用-1 px的厚度用黑色填充矩形。
# Python program to explain cv2.rectangle() method
# importing cv2
import cv2
# path
path = r'C:\Users\Rajnish\Desktop\geeksforgeeks\geeks.png'
# Reading an image in grayscale mode
image = cv2.imread(path, 0)
# Window name in which image is displayed
window_name = 'Image'
# Start coordinate, here (100, 50)
# represents the top left corner of rectangle
start_point = (100, 50)
# Ending coordinate, here (125, 80)
# represents the bottom right corner of rectangle
end_point = (125, 80)
# Black color in BGR
color = (0, 0, 0)
# Line thickness of -1 px
# Thickness of -1 will fill the entire shape
thickness = -1
# Using cv2.rectangle() method
# Draw a rectangle of black color of thickness -1 px
image = cv2.rectangle(image, start_point, end_point, color, thickness)
# Displaying the image
cv2.imshow(window_name, image)
輸出:
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