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PHP PHPUnit assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString()用法及代碼示例

assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString()函數是PHPUnit中的內置函數,用於斷言實際的XML字符串是否等於預期的XML字符串。如果預期的XML字符串與實際的XML字符串相同,則此斷言將返回true,否則返回false。如果為真,則通過斷言的測試用例,否則測試用例失敗。

用法:

assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString(string $expectedXml, 
string $actualXml[, string $message = ''])

參數:此函數接受上述和以下所述的三個參數:

  •  $expectedXmlString:此參數可以是代表期望的XML字符串的任何類型。
  •  $actualXmlString:此參數可以是代表實際XML字符串的任何類型。
  •  $message:此參數采用字符串值。當測試用例失敗時,此字符串消息將顯示為錯誤消息。

以下示例說明了PHPUnit中的assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString()函數:

範例1:



PHP

<?php  
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;  
    
class GeeksPhpunitTestCase extends TestCase  
{  
    public function testNegativeTestcaseForassertXmlStringEqualsXmlString() 
    {  
        $expectedxmlString  =  '<foo><bazx></bazx></foo>';  
        $actualxmlString    =  '<foo><baz></baz></foo>'; 
        // Assert function to test whether given  
        // expected xml string is equal to actual xml string 
        $this->assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString( 
            $actualxmlString, 
            $expectedxmlString, 
            "actual xml string is equal to expected xml string"
        );  
    }  
}  
    
?> 

輸出:

PHPUnit 8.5.8 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

F                                                                1 / 1 (100%)

Time:87 ms, Memory:10.00 MB

There was 1 failure:

1) GeeksPhpunitTestCase::testPositiveTestcaseForassertXmlFileNotEqualsXmlFile
actual xml string is equal to expected xml string
Failed asserting that two DOM documents are equal.
--- Expected
+++ Actual
@@ @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<foo>
-  <baz/>
+  <bazx/>
</foo>

/home/lovely/Documents/php/test.php:16

FAILURES!
Tests:1, Assertions:1, Failures:1.

範例2:

PHP

<?php  
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;  
    
class GeeksPhpunitTestCase extends TestCase  
{  
    public function testPositiveTestcaseForassertXmlStringEqualsXmlString() 
    {  
        $expectedxmlString  =  '<foo><baz></baz></foo>';  
        $actualxmlString    =  '<foo><baz></baz></foo>'; 
        // Assert function to test whether given  
        // expected xml string is equal to actual xml string 
        $this->assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString( 
            $actualxmlString, 
            $expectedxmlString, 
            "actual xml string is equal to expected xml string"
        );  
    }  
}  
    
?> 

輸出:

PHPUnit 8.5.8 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

.                                                 1 / 1 (100%)

Time:87 ms, Memory:10.00 MB

OK (1 test, 1 assertion)

參考:https://phpunit.readthedocs.io/en/9.2/assertions.html#assertxmlstringequalsxmlstring




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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自shubham_singh大神的英文原創作品 PHPUnit assertXmlStringEqualsXmlString() Function。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。