PHP mysqli_stmt_bind_param()用法及代碼示例

定義和用法

這個mysqli_stmt_bind_param()函數用於將變量綁定到準備好的語句的參數標記。

用法

mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, $types, $var1, $var2...);

參數

Sr.No	參數及說明
1	stmt(Mandatory) 這是一個表示準備好的語句的對象。
2	types(Mandatory) 指定變量類型的字符串(單個字符)，其中 - i表示整數類型 d表示雙精度型 s表示字符串類型 b表示 blob 類型
3	var(Mandatory) 變量的值，以逗號分隔。

返回值

PHP mysqli_stmt_bind_param() 函數返回一個布爾值，成功時為真，失敗時為假。

PHP版本

這個函數最初是在 PHP 版本 5 中引入的，適用於所有後續版本。

示例

以下示例演示了 mysqli_stmt_bind_param() 函數的用法(程序風格) -

<?php
   //Creating a connection
   $con = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "password", "mydb");

   //Creating a table
   $con -> query("CREATE TABLE myplayers(ID INT, First_Name VARCHAR(255), Last_Name VARCHAR(255), Place_Of_Birth VARCHAR(255), Country VARCHAR(255))");
   print("Table Created.....\n");

   //Inserting values into the table using prepared statement
   $stmt = $con -> prepare( "INSERT INTO myplayers values(?, ?, ?, ?, ?)");

   //Binding values to the parameter markers
   $stmt -> bind_param("issss", $id, $fname, $lname, $pob, $country);
   $id = 1;
   $fname = 'Shikhar';
   $lname = 'Dhawan';
   $pob = 'Delhi';
   $country = 'India';

   //Executing the statement
   $stmt->execute();
   //Closing the statement
   $stmt->close();
   //Closing the connection
   $con->close();
?>

這將產生以下結果 -

Table Created.....

示例

在麵向對象風格中，這個函數的語法是 $stmt->close();以下是麵向對象樣式 $minus 中此函數的示例；

<?php
   //Creating a connection
   $con = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "password", "mydb");

   //Creating a table
   $con -> query("CREATE TABLE myplayers(ID INT, First_Name VARCHAR(255), Last_Name VARCHAR(255), Place_Of_Birth VARCHAR(255), Country VARCHAR(255))");
   print("Table Created.....\n");

   //Inserting values into the table using prepared statement
   $stmt = $con -> prepare( "INSERT INTO myplayers values(?, ?, ?, ?, ?)");

   //Binding values to the parameter markers
   $stmt -> bind_param("issss", $id, $fname, $lname, $pob, $country);
   $id = 1;
   $fname = 'Shikhar';
   $lname = 'Dhawan';
   $pob = 'Delhi';
   $country = 'India';

   //Executing the statement
   $stmt->execute();

   //Closing the statement
   $stmt->close();

   //Closing the connection
   $con->close();
?>

這將產生以下結果 -

Table Created.....

示例

以下是此函數的另一個示例 -

<?php
   $con = @mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "password", "mydb");

   mysqli_query($con, "CREATE TABLE Test(Name VARCHAR(255), AGE INT)");
   print("Table Created.....\n");
   mysqli_query($con, "insert into Test values('Raju', 25),('Rahman', 30),('Sarmista', 27)");
   print("Records Inserted.....\n");

   $stmt = mysqli_prepare($con, "DELETE FROM test where Age<?");
   mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "i", $num);
   $num = 28;
   //Executing the statement
   mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);

   //Closing the statement
   mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
   //Closing the connection
   mysqli_close($con);
?>

這將產生以下結果 -

Table Created.....