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p5.js NumberDict div()用法及代碼示例


p5.j​​s中p5.NumberDict的div()方法將給定鍵上的值除以給定值,並將更新後的結果存儲在同一鍵上。鍵值對是一組相互映射的兩個值。可以通過使用該對的關鍵字部分查詢此字典來訪問這些值。數字字典可以存儲可以使用字典方法訪問的多個鍵-值對。

用法:

div( Key, Amount )

參數:該函數有兩個參數,如上所示和以下討論:

  • Key:這是一個數字,表示將從中分割值的鍵。
  • Amount:這表示將數值除以的數字,

以下示例說明了p5.js中的div()方法:

例:



Javascript

let y = 0; 
  
function setup() { 
  createCanvas(550, 500); 
  textSize(16); 
  
  text("Click on the button to create a new " + 
       "dictionary and divide the given value", 
       20, 20); 
  
  text("Key:", 20, 260); 
  text("Value:", 160, 260); 
  
  key_input = createInput(); 
  key_input.position(70, 250); 
  key_input.size(40); 
  
  val_input = createInput(); 
  val_input.position(220, 250); 
  val_input.size(40); 
  
  setBtn =  
    createButton("Create random dictionary"); 
  setBtn.position(30, 40); 
  setBtn.mouseClicked(createNewDict); 
  
  divBtn = 
    createButton("Divide given value at key"); 
  divBtn.position(30, 300); 
  divBtn.mouseClicked(divVal); 
} 
  
function createNewDict() { 
  clear(); 
  
  // Create an object with random values 
  let obj = {}; 
  for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 
    let rk = ceil(Math.random() * 100); 
    let rn = floor(Math.random() * 100); 
    obj[rk] = rn; 
  
    text("Key:" + rk + ":Value:" + 
         rn, 40, 120 + 20 * i); 
  } 
  
  // Create a number dict using the above values 
  numDict = createNumberDict(obj); 
  
  text("New Dictionary created with values", 
       20, 80); 
  
  text("Click on the button to create a new " + 
       "dictionary and divide the given value", 
       20, 20); 
  
  text("Key:", 20, 260); 
  text("Value:", 160, 260); 
} 
  
function divVal() { 
    
  // Get the key and value to be updated 
  let keyToChange = int(key_input.value()); 
  let valToDiv = int(val_input.value()); 
  
  // Get the previous value in the dictionary 
  let prevVal = numDict.get(keyToChange); 
  
  // If the key exists in the dictionary 
  if (prevVal) { 
    numDict.div(keyToChange, valToDiv); 
  
    // Get the updated value 
    let updatedVal = numDict.get(keyToChange); 
    
    text("The value at key:" + keyToChange + 
         " was:" + prevVal, 20, 360 + y * 40); 
    text("The updated value at key:" + 
         keyToChange + " is:" + updatedVal, 
         20, 380 + y * 40); 
  } 
  else { 
    text("Please enter a proper key", 
         20, 380 + y * 40); 
  } 
  
  y = y + 1; 
  
  text("Click on the button to create a new " + 
       "dictionary and divide the given value", 
       20, 20); 
}

輸出:

在線編輯: https://editor.p5js.org/
環境設置: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/p5-js-soundfile-object-installation-and-methods/
參考:https://p5js.org/reference/#/p5.NumberDict/div

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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自sayantanm19大神的英文原創作品 p5.js NumberDict div() Method。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。