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Node.js http2stream.session用法及代碼示例


http2stream.session是http2模塊內Http2Stream類的內置應用程序編程接口,用於獲取對擁有此Http2Stream的Http2Session實例的引用。

用法:

const http2stream.session

參數:此方法不接受任何參數。

返回值:此方法返回對擁有此Http2Stream的Http2Session實例的引用。

如何生成私鑰和公共證書?



  1. 私鑰:打開記事本並複製粘貼以下 key ,如下所示:
    -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
    MIICXQIBAAKBgQC38R9wXcUbhOd44FavgmE5R3K4JeYOHLnI7dUq1B8/Gv7l3SOg
    JKef/m9gM1KvUx951mapXGtcWgwB08J3vUE2YOZ4tWJArrVZES0BI/RmFAyhQFP5
    HcWl3LSM9LRihP98F33oIkKaCxA5LxOrkgpV4HrUzIKTABDYah7RPex1WQIDAQAB
    AoGBAIXR71xxa9gUfc5L7+TqBs+EMmrUb6Vusp8CoGXzQvRHMJCMrMFySV0131Nu
    o0YYRDsAh1nJefYLMNcXd1BjqI+qY8IeRsxaY+9CB2KKGVVDO2uLdurdC2ZdlWXT
    Vwr3dDoyR0trnXJMmH2ijTeO6bush8HuXxvxJBjvEllM5QYxAkEA3jwny9JP+RFu
    0rkqPBe/wi5pXpPl7PUtdNAGrh6S5958wUoR4f9bvwmTBv1nQzExKWu4EIp+7vjJ
    fBeRZhnBvQJBANPjjge8418PS9zAFyKlITq6cxmM4gOWeveQZwXVNvav0NH+OKdQ
    sZnnDiG26JWmnD/B8Audu97LcxjxcWI8Jc0CQEYA5PhLU229lA9EzI0JXhoozIBC
    TlcKFDuLm88VSmlHqDyqvF9YNOpEdc/p2rFLuZS2ndB4D+vu6mjwc5iZ3HECQCxy
    GBHRclQ3Ti9w76lpv+2kvI4IekRMZWDWnnWfwta+DGxwCgw2pfpleBZkWqdBepb5
    JFQbcxQJ0wvRYXo8qaUCQQCgTvWswBj6OTP7LTvBlU1teAN2Lnrk/N5AYHZIXW6m
    nUG9lYvH7DztWDTioXMrruPF7bdXfZOVJD8t0I4OUzvC
    -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
    

    現在將文件另存為private-key.pem

  2. 公開證書:打開記事本並複製粘貼以下 key :
    -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
    MIICfzCCAegCCQDxxeXw914Y2DANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADCBgzELMAkGA1UEBhMC
    SU4xEzARBgNVBAgMCldlc3RiZW5nYWwxEDAOBgNVBAcMB0tvbGthdGExFDASBgNV
    BAoMC1BhbmNvLCBJbmMuMRUwEwYDVQQDDAxSb2hpdCBQcmFzYWQxIDAeBgkqhkiG
    9w0BCQEWEXJvZm9mb2ZAZ21haWwuY29tMB4XDTIwMDkwOTA1NTExN1oXDTIwMTAw
    OTA1NTExN1owgYMxCzAJBgNVBAYTAklOMRMwEQYDVQQIDApXZXN0YmVuZ2FsMRAw
    DgYDVQQHDAdLb2xrYXRhMRQwEgYDVQQKDAtQYW5jbywgSW5jLjEVMBMGA1UEAwwM
    Um9oaXQgUHJhc2FkMSAwHgYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhFyb2ZvZm9mQGdtYWlsLmNvbTCB
    nzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAt/EfcF3FG4TneOBWr4JhOUdyuCXm
    Dhy5yO3VKtQfPxr+5d0joCSnn/5vYDNSr1MfedZmqVxrXFoMAdPCd71BNmDmeLVi
    QK61WREtASP0ZhQMoUBT+R3Fpdy0jPS0YoT/fBd96CJCmgsQOS8Tq5IKVeB61MyC
    kwAQ2Goe0T3sdVkCAwEAATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOBgQATe6ixdAjoV7BSHgRX
    bXM2+IZLq8kq3s7ck0EZrRVhsivutcaZwDXRCCinB+OlPedbzXwNZGvVX0nwPYHG
    BfiXwdiuZeVJ88ni6Fm6RhoPtu2QF1UExfBvSXuMBgR+evp+e3QadNpGx6Ppl1aC
    hWF6W2H9+MAlU7yvtmCQQuZmfQ==
    -----END CERTIFICATE-----
    

    現在將另存為public-cert.pem

示例1:Filename:index.js

// Node.js program to demonstrate the 
// Http2Stream.session method 
  
const http2 = require('http2'); 
const fs = require('fs'); 
  
// Private key and public certificate for access 
const options = { 
  key:fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'), 
  cert:fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'), 
}; 
  
// Creating and initializing server 
// by using http2.createServer() method 
const server = http2.createServer(options); 
  
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => { 
   stream.respond({  
      ':status':200,  
      'content-type':'text/plain' 
   }); 
  
   stream.write('hello '); 
  
   // Getting session object 
   // by using session method 
   const status = stream.session; 
  
   stream.end("session protocol:" 
      + status.alpnProtocol); 
  
   // Stopping the server 
   // by using the close() method 
   server.close(() => { 
     console.log("server destroyed"); 
   }) 
}); 
  
server.listen(8000); 
  
// Creating and initializing client 
// by using tls.connect() method 
const client = http2 
  .connect('http://localhost:8000'); 
  
const req = client.request({  
  ':method':'GET', ':path':'/' 
}); 
  
req.on('response', (responseHeaders) => { 
  console.log("status:" 
  + responseHeaders[":status"]); 
}); 
  
req.on('data', (data) => { 
  console.log('Received:%s ', 
  data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm, "")); 
}); 
  
req.on('end', () => { 
  client.close(() => { 
    console.log("client destroyed"); 
  }) 
});

使用以下命令運行index.js文件:

node index.js

輸出:

status:200
Received:hello
Received:session protocol:h2c
client destroyed
server destroyed

範例2: 文件名:index.js

// Node.js program to demonstrate the 
// Http2Stream.session method 
  
const http2 = require('http2'); 
const fs = require('fs'); 
  
// Private key and public certificate for access 
const options = { 
  key:fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'), 
  cert:fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'), 
}; 
  
// Creating and initializing server 
// by using http2.createServer() method 
const server = http2.createServer(options); 
  
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => { 
  
   // Getting session object 
   // by using session method 
   const status = stream.session; 
  
   stream.end("session protocol:" 
      + status.alpnProtocol); 
    
   // Stopping the server 
   // by using the close() method 
   server.close(() => { 
     console.log("server destroyed"); 
   }) 
}); 
server.listen(8000); 
  
// Creating and initializing client 
// by using tls.connect() method 
const client = http2 
  .connect('http://localhost:8000'); 
  
const req = client.request({  
  ':method':'GET', ':path':'/' }); 
  
req.on('data', (data) => { 
  console.log('Received:%s ', 
  data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm, "")); 
}); 
  
req.on('end', () => { 
  client.close(() => {  
    console.log("client destroyed"); 
  })   
});

使用以下命令運行index.js文件:

node index.js

輸出:

Received:session protocol:h2c
client destroyed
server destroyed

參考: https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v12.x/docs/api/http2.html#http2_http2stream_session




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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自RohitPrasad3大神的英文原創作品 Node.js http2stream.session Method。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。