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Java FloatBuffer wrap()用法及代碼示例


wrap(float[] array)

java.nio.FloatBuffer類的wrap()方法用於將float數組包裝到緩衝區中。新緩衝區將由給定的float數組支持;也就是說,對緩衝區的修改將導致數組被修改,反之亦然。新緩衝區的容量和限製為array.length,位置為零,標記未定義。它的支持數組將是給定的數組,其數組偏移量將為零。

用法:

public static FloatBuffer wrap(float[] array)

參數:此方法將array(將支持此緩衝區的數組)作為參數。


返回值:此方法返回新的浮點緩衝區。

下麵是說明wrap()方法的示例:

範例1:

// Java program to demonstrate 
// asReadOnlyBuffer() method 
  
import java.nio.*; 
import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        // Declare and initialize the float array 
        float[] fbb = { 1.23F, 2.34F, 4.56F }; 
  
        // print the float array length 
        System.out.println("Array length : " + fbb.length); 
  
        // print the float array element 
        System.out.println("\nArray element : "
                           + Arrays.toString(fbb)); 
  
        // wrap the float array into floatBuffer 
        // using wrap() method 
        FloatBuffer floatBuffer = FloatBuffer.wrap(fbb); 
  
        // Rewind the floatbuffer 
        floatBuffer.rewind(); 
  
        // print the float buffer 
        System.out.println("\nfloatBuffer : "
                           + Arrays.toString(floatBuffer.array())); 
  
        // print the FloatBuffer capacity 
        System.out.println("\nfloatbuffer capacity : "
                           + floatBuffer.capacity()); 
  
        // print the FloatBuffer position 
        System.out.println("\nfloatbuffer position:  "
                           + floatBuffer.position()); 
    } 
}
輸出:
Array length : 3

Array element : [1.23, 2.34, 4.56]

floatBuffer : [1.23, 2.34, 4.56]

floatbuffer capacity : 3

floatbuffer position:  0

wrap(float[] array, int offset, int length)

新緩衝區將由給定的float數組支持;也就是說,對緩衝區的修改將導致數組被修改,反之亦然。新緩衝區的容量將為array.length,其位置將偏移,其限製將為offset + length,其標記將是不確定的。它的支持數組將是給定的數組,其數組偏移量將為零。

用法:

public static FloatBuffer wrap (float[] array, int offset, int length)

參數:此方法采用以下參數:

  • array:將支持新緩衝區的數組。
  • offset:要使用的子數組的偏移量;必須為非負數,且不得大於array.length。新緩衝區的位置將設置為此值。
  • length:要使用的子數組的長度;必須為非負且不大於array.length –偏移量。新緩衝區的限製將設置為偏移量+長度。

返回值:此方法返回新的浮點緩衝區。

拋出:此方法拋出IndexOutOfBoundsException(如果offset和length參數的前提條件不成立)。

下麵是說明wrap()方法的示例:

範例1:

// Java program to demonstrate 
// asReadOnlyBuffer() method 
  
import java.nio.*; 
import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
  
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        // Declare and initialize the float array 
        float[] fbb = { 1.23F, 2.34F, 4.56F }; 
  
        // print the float array length 
        System.out.println("Array length : " + fbb.length); 
  
        // print the float array element 
        System.out.println("\nArray element : "
                           + Arrays.toString(fbb)); 
  
        // wrap the float array into floatBuffer 
        // using wrap() method 
        FloatBuffer floatBuffer = FloatBuffer.wrap(fbb, 0, 
                                                   fbb.length); 
  
        // Rewind the floatbuffer 
        floatBuffer.rewind(); 
  
        // print the float buffer 
        System.out.println("\nfloatBuffer : "
                           + Arrays.toString(floatBuffer.array())); 
  
        // print the FloatBuffer capacity 
        System.out.println("\nfloatbuffer capacity : "
                           + floatBuffer.capacity()); 
  
        // print the FloatBuffer position 
        System.out.println("\nfloatbuffer position:  "
                           + floatBuffer.position()); 
    } 
}
輸出:
Array length : 3

Array element : [1.23, 2.34, 4.56]

floatBuffer : [1.23, 2.34, 4.56]

floatbuffer capacity : 3

floatbuffer position:  0

範例2:演示NullPointerException

// Java program to demonstrate 
// asReadOnlyBuffer() method 
  
import java.nio.*; 
import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
  
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
  
        // Declare and initialize the float array 
        float[] fbb = { 1.23F, 2.34F, 4.56F }; 
  
        // print the float array length 
        System.out.println("Array length : " + fbb.length); 
  
        // print the float array element 
        System.out.println("\nArray element : " + Arrays.toString(fbb)); 
  
        try { 
            // wrap the float array into floatBuffer 
            // using wrap() method 
            System.out.println("\nHere "
                               + "offset and length does not hold"
                               + " the required condition "); 
            FloatBuffer floatBuffer = FloatBuffer.wrap(fbb, 
                                                       1, 
                                                       fbb.length); 
  
            // Rewind the floatbuffer 
            floatBuffer.rewind(); 
  
            // print the float buffer 
            System.out.println("\nfloatBuffer : "
                               + Arrays.toString(floatBuffer.array())); 
  
            // print the FloatBuffer capacity 
            System.out.println("\nfloatbuffer capacity : "
                               + floatBuffer.capacity()); 
  
            // print the FloatBuffer position 
            System.out.println("\nfloatbuffer position:  "
                               + floatBuffer.position()); 
        } 
        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { 
            System.out.println("Exception throws:  " + e); 
        } 
    } 
}
輸出:
Array length : 3

Array element : [1.23, 2.34, 4.56]

Here offset and length does not hold the required condition 
Exception throws:  java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException


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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自RohitPrasad3大神的英文原創作品 FloatBuffer wrap() method in Java with Examples。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。