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d3.js line.context()用法及代碼示例


d3.line.context()方法可讓您在畫布元素的上下文中渲染線。當調用線生成器時,將在當前上下文中渲染線。我們可以使用顏色,描邊,填充等方法自行設置行的上下文。默認值為null。

用法:

d3.line.context(_context);

參數:

  • _context:用戶設置的上下文。

返回值:此方法返回當前上下文。

範例1:在此示例中,使用此方法更改顏色,筆觸。



<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<meta charset="utf-8"> 
<head> 
  <title>d3.line.defined()</title> 
</head> 
<script src= 
"https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/4.2.2/d3.min.js"> 
</script> 
  
<body> 
    <h1 style="text-align:center;  
        color:green;"> 
           GeeksforGeeks 
    </h1> 
  <center> 
    <canvas id="gfg" width="200" height="200"> 
      </canvas> 
</center> 
  <script> 
    var points = [ 
      {x:0, y:0},   
      {x:1, y:3}, 
      {x:2, y:15}, 
      {x:3, y:8}, 
      {x:4, y:11}, 
      {x:5, y:15}, 
      {x:6, y:20}, 
      {x:7, y:25}]; 
    var xp = d3.scaleLinear().domain([0, 7]).range([25, 200]); 
    var yp = d3.scaleLinear().domain([0, 25]).range([175, 25]); 
    var cont = d3.select("#gfg").node().getContext("2d"); 
    var line = d3.line() 
      .x(d => xp(d.x)) 
      .y(d => yp(d.y)) 
      .context(cont); 
  
    line(points); 
  
    cont.strokeStyle = "green"; 
    cont.stroke(); 
</script> 
</body> 
</html>

輸出:

範例2:在此示例中,更改顏色,使用此方法填充。

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<meta charset="utf-8"> 
<head> 
  <title>d3.line.defined()</title> 
</head> 
<script src= 
"https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/4.2.2/d3.min.js"> 
 </script> 
  
<body> 
    <h1 style="text-align:center; color:green;"> 
         GeeksforGeeks 
     </h1> 
  <center> 
    <canvas id="gfg" width="200" height="200"></canvas> 
</center> 
  <script> 
    var points = [ 
      {x:0, y:0},   
      {x:1, y:3}, 
      {x:2, y:15}, 
      {x:3, y:8}, 
      {x:4, y:11}, 
      {x:5, y:15}, 
      {x:6, y:20}, 
      {x:7, y:25}]; 
    var xp = d3.scaleLinear().domain([0, 7]).range([25, 200]); 
    var yp = d3.scaleLinear().domain([0, 25]).range([175, 25]); 
    var cont = d3.select("#gfg").node().getContext("2d"); 
    var line = d3.line() 
      .x(d => xp(d.x)) 
      .y(d => yp(d.y)) 
      .context(cont); 
  
    line(points); 
  
    cont.strokeStyle = "green"; 
    cont.fill(); 
</script> 
</body> 
</html>

輸出:




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注:本文由純淨天空篩選整理自taran910大神的英文原創作品 D3.js line.context() method。非經特殊聲明,原始代碼版權歸原作者所有,本譯文未經允許或授權,請勿轉載或複製。