Java BlockingDeque poll()用法及代碼示例

BlockingDeque的poll()方法返回Deque容器中的front元素並將其刪除。如果容器為空，則返回null。

用法:

public E poll()

參數：此方法不接受任何參數。

返回值：如果容器不為空，則此方法返回Deque容器的front元素並將其刪除。如果容器為空，則返回null。

注意：BlockingDeque的poll()方法已從Java中的LinkedBlockingDeque類繼承。

以下示例程序旨在說明BlockingDeque的poll()方法：

示例1:

// Java Program Demonstrate poll() 
// method of BlockingDeque 
  
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque; 
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingDeque import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
  
    { 
  
        // create object of BlockingDeque 
        BlockingDeque<Integer> BD 
            = new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(); 
  
        // Add numbers to end of BlockingDeque 
        BD.add(7855642); 
        BD.add(35658786); 
        BD.add(5278367); 
        BD.add(74381793); 
  
        // Print the queue 
        System.out.println("Blocking Deque: " + BD); 
  
        System.out.println("Front element in Deque: " + BD.poll()); 
  
        // One element is deleted as poll was called 
        System.out.println("Blocking Deque: " + BD); 
    } 
}

輸出：

Blocking Deque: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
Front element in Deque: 7855642
Blocking Deque: [35658786, 5278367, 74381793]

示例2:

// Java Program Demonstrate poll() 
// method of BlockingDeque 
// when Deque is empty 
  
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque; 
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingDeque import java.util.*; 
  
public class GFG { 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
  
    { 
  
        // create object of BlockingDeque 
        BlockingDeque<Integer> BD 
            = new LinkedBlockingDeque<Integer>(); 
  
        // Add numbers to end of BlockingDeque 
        BD.add(7855642); 
        BD.add(35658786); 
        BD.add(5278367); 
        BD.add(74381793); 
  
        // Print the queue 
        System.out.println("Blocking Deque: " + BD); 
  
        // empty deque 
        BD.clear(); 
  
        System.out.println("Front element in Deque: " + BD.poll()); 
    } 
}

輸出：

Blocking Deque: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]
Front element in Deque: null

參考： https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/BlockingDeque.html#poll(long, %20java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit)

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注：本文由純淨天空篩選整理自gopaldave大神的英文原創作品 BlockingDeque poll() method in Java with examples。非經特殊聲明，原始代碼版權歸原作者所有，本譯文未經允許或授權，請勿轉載或複製。