Golang Prog.Link方法代碼示例

func Prog(as int) *obj.Prog {
	var p *obj.Prog

	if as == obj.ADATA || as == obj.AGLOBL {
		if ddumped != 0 {
			Fatalf("already dumped data")
		}
		if dpc == nil {
			dpc = Ctxt.NewProg()
			dfirst = dpc
		}

		p = dpc
		dpc = Ctxt.NewProg()
		p.Link = dpc
	} else {
		p = Pc
		Pc = Ctxt.NewProg()
		Clearp(Pc)
		p.Link = Pc
	}

	if lineno == 0 {
		if Debug['K'] != 0 {
			Warn("prog: line 0")
		}
	}

	p.As = int16(as)
	p.Lineno = lineno
	return p
}

// Called after regopt and peep have run.
// Expand CHECKNIL pseudo-op into actual nil pointer check.
func expandchecks(firstp *obj.Prog) {
	var p1 *obj.Prog
	var p2 *obj.Prog

	for p := firstp; p != nil; p = p.Link {
		if p.As != obj.ACHECKNIL {
			continue
		}
		if gc.Debug_checknil != 0 && p.Lineno > 1 { // p->lineno==1 in generated wrappers
			gc.Warnl(int(p.Lineno), "generated nil check")
		}

		// check is
		//	CMP arg, $0
		//	JNE 2(PC) (likely)
		//	MOV AX, 0
		p1 = gc.Ctxt.NewProg()

		p2 = gc.Ctxt.NewProg()
		gc.Clearp(p1)
		gc.Clearp(p2)
		p1.Link = p2
		p2.Link = p.Link
		p.Link = p1
		p1.Lineno = p.Lineno
		p2.Lineno = p.Lineno
		p1.Pc = 9999
		p2.Pc = 9999
		p.As = int16(cmpptr)
		p.To.Type = obj.TYPE_CONST
		p.To.Offset = 0
		p1.As = x86.AJNE
		p1.From.Type = obj.TYPE_CONST
		p1.From.Offset = 1 // likely
		p1.To.Type = obj.TYPE_BRANCH
		p1.To.Val = p2.Link

		// crash by write to memory address 0.
		// if possible, since we know arg is 0, use 0(arg),
		// which will be shorter to encode than plain 0.
		p2.As = x86.AMOVL

		p2.From.Type = obj.TYPE_REG
		p2.From.Reg = x86.REG_AX
		if regtyp(&p.From) {
			p2.To.Type = obj.TYPE_MEM
			p2.To.Reg = p.From.Reg
		} else {
			p2.To.Type = obj.TYPE_MEM
			p2.To.Reg = x86.REG_NONE
		}

		p2.To.Offset = 0
	}
}

// Called after regopt and peep have run.
// Expand CHECKNIL pseudo-op into actual nil pointer check.
func expandchecks(firstp *obj.Prog) {
	var p1 *obj.Prog
	var p2 *obj.Prog

	for p := (*obj.Prog)(firstp); p != nil; p = p.Link {
		if gc.Debug_checknil != 0 && gc.Ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 {
			fmt.Printf("expandchecks: %v\n", p)
		}
		if p.As != obj.ACHECKNIL {
			continue
		}
		if gc.Debug_checknil != 0 && p.Lineno > 1 { // p->lineno==1 in generated wrappers
			gc.Warnl(int(p.Lineno), "generated nil check")
		}
		if p.From.Type != obj.TYPE_REG {
			gc.Fatal("invalid nil check %v\n", p)
		}

		// check is
		//	CMP arg, ZR
		//	BNE 2(PC) [likely]
		//	MOVD ZR, 0(arg)
		p1 = gc.Ctxt.NewProg()

		p2 = gc.Ctxt.NewProg()
		gc.Clearp(p1)
		gc.Clearp(p2)
		p1.Link = p2
		p2.Link = p.Link
		p.Link = p1
		p1.Lineno = p.Lineno
		p2.Lineno = p.Lineno
		p1.Pc = 9999
		p2.Pc = 9999
		p.As = arm64.ACMP
		p.Reg = arm64.REGZERO
		p1.As = arm64.ABNE

		//p1->from.type = TYPE_CONST;
		//p1->from.offset = 1; // likely
		p1.To.Type = obj.TYPE_BRANCH

		p1.To.Val = p2.Link

		// crash by write to memory address 0.
		p2.As = arm64.AMOVD
		p2.From.Type = obj.TYPE_REG
		p2.From.Reg = arm64.REGZERO
		p2.To.Type = obj.TYPE_MEM
		p2.To.Reg = p.From.Reg
		p2.To.Offset = 0
	}
}

func appendpp(p *obj.Prog, as int, ftype int, freg int, foffset int64, ttype int, treg int, toffset int64) *obj.Prog {
	q := gc.Ctxt.NewProg()
	gc.Clearp(q)
	q.As = int16(as)
	q.Lineno = p.Lineno
	q.From.Type = int16(ftype)
	q.From.Reg = int16(freg)
	q.From.Offset = foffset
	q.To.Type = int16(ttype)
	q.To.Reg = int16(treg)
	q.To.Offset = toffset
	q.Link = p.Link
	p.Link = q
	return q
}

func appendpp(p *obj.Prog, as obj.As, ftype obj.AddrType, freg int16, foffset int64, ttype obj.AddrType, treg int16, toffset int64) *obj.Prog {
	q := gc.Ctxt.NewProg()
	gc.Clearp(q)
	q.As = as
	q.Lineno = p.Lineno
	q.From.Type = ftype
	q.From.Reg = freg
	q.From.Offset = foffset
	q.To.Type = ttype
	q.To.Reg = treg
	q.To.Offset = toffset
	q.Link = p.Link
	p.Link = q
	return q
}

func addnop(ctxt *obj.Link, p *obj.Prog) {
	q := ctxt.NewProg()
	// we want to use the canonical NOP (SLL $0,R0,R0) here,
	// however, as the assembler will always replace $0
	// as R0, we have to resort to manually encode the SLL
	// instruction as WORD $0.
	q.As = AWORD
	q.Lineno = p.Lineno
	q.From.Type = obj.TYPE_CONST
	q.From.Name = obj.NAME_NONE
	q.From.Offset = 0

	q.Link = p.Link
	p.Link = q
}

func appendpp(p *obj.Prog, as obj.As, ftype obj.AddrType, freg int, foffset int32, ttype obj.AddrType, treg int, toffset int32) *obj.Prog {
	q := gc.Ctxt.NewProg()
	gc.Clearp(q)
	q.As = as
	q.Lineno = p.Lineno
	q.From.Type = ftype
	q.From.Reg = int16(freg)
	q.From.Offset = int64(foffset)
	q.To.Type = ttype
	q.To.Reg = int16(treg)
	q.To.Offset = int64(toffset)
	q.Link = p.Link
	p.Link = q
	return q
}

func Prog(as obj.As) *obj.Prog {
	var p *obj.Prog

	p = pc
	pc = Ctxt.NewProg()
	Clearp(pc)
	p.Link = pc

	if lineno == 0 && Debug['K'] != 0 {
		Warn("prog: line 0")
	}

	p.As = as
	p.Lineno = lineno
	return p
}

// Called after regopt and peep have run.
// Expand CHECKNIL pseudo-op into actual nil pointer check.
func expandchecks(firstp *obj.Prog) {
	var reg int
	var p1 *obj.Prog

	for p := firstp; p != nil; p = p.Link {
		if p.As != obj.ACHECKNIL {
			continue
		}
		if gc.Debug_checknil != 0 && p.Lineno > 1 { // p->lineno==1 in generated wrappers
			gc.Warnl(int(p.Lineno), "generated nil check")
		}
		if p.From.Type != obj.TYPE_REG {
			gc.Fatalf("invalid nil check %v", p)
		}
		reg = int(p.From.Reg)

		// check is
		//	CMP arg, $0
		//	MOV.EQ arg, 0(arg)
		p1 = gc.Ctxt.NewProg()

		gc.Clearp(p1)
		p1.Link = p.Link
		p.Link = p1
		p1.Lineno = p.Lineno
		p1.Pc = 9999
		p1.As = arm.AMOVW
		p1.From.Type = obj.TYPE_REG
		p1.From.Reg = int16(reg)
		p1.To.Type = obj.TYPE_MEM
		p1.To.Reg = int16(reg)
		p1.To.Offset = 0
		p1.Scond = arm.C_SCOND_EQ
		p.As = arm.ACMP
		p.From.Type = obj.TYPE_CONST
		p.From.Reg = 0
		p.From.Offset = 0
		p.Reg = int16(reg)
	}
}

// Called after regopt and peep have run.
// Expand CHECKNIL pseudo-op into actual nil pointer check.
func expandchecks(firstp *obj.Prog) {
	var p1 *obj.Prog

	for p := (*obj.Prog)(firstp); p != nil; p = p.Link {
		if gc.Debug_checknil != 0 && gc.Ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 {
			fmt.Printf("expandchecks: %v\n", p)
		}
		if p.As != obj.ACHECKNIL {
			continue
		}
		if gc.Debug_checknil != 0 && p.Lineno > 1 { // p->lineno==1 in generated wrappers
			gc.Warnl(int(p.Lineno), "generated nil check")
		}
		if p.From.Type != obj.TYPE_REG {
			gc.Fatalf("invalid nil check %v\n", p)
		}

		// check is
		//	CBNZ arg, 2(PC)
		//	MOVD ZR, 0(arg)
		p1 = gc.Ctxt.NewProg()
		gc.Clearp(p1)
		p1.Link = p.Link
		p.Link = p1
		p1.Lineno = p.Lineno
		p1.Pc = 9999

		p.As = arm64.ACBNZ
		p.To.Type = obj.TYPE_BRANCH
		p.To.Val = p1.Link

		// crash by write to memory address 0.
		p1.As = arm64.AMOVD
		p1.From.Type = obj.TYPE_REG
		p1.From.Reg = arm64.REGZERO
		p1.To.Type = obj.TYPE_MEM
		p1.To.Reg = p.From.Reg
		p1.To.Offset = 0
	}
}

func progedit(ctxt *obj.Link, p *obj.Prog) {
	// Maintain information about code generation mode.
	if ctxt.Mode == 0 {
		ctxt.Mode = ctxt.Arch.Regsize * 8
	}
	p.Mode = int8(ctxt.Mode)

	switch p.As {
	case AMODE:
		if p.From.Type == obj.TYPE_CONST || (p.From.Type == obj.TYPE_MEM && p.From.Reg == REG_NONE) {
			switch int(p.From.Offset) {
			case 16, 32, 64:
				ctxt.Mode = int(p.From.Offset)
			}
		}
		obj.Nopout(p)
	}

	// Thread-local storage references use the TLS pseudo-register.
	// As a register, TLS refers to the thread-local storage base, and it
	// can only be loaded into another register:
	//
	//         MOVQ TLS, AX
	//
	// An offset from the thread-local storage base is written off(reg)(TLS*1).
	// Semantically it is off(reg), but the (TLS*1) annotation marks this as
	// indexing from the loaded TLS base. This emits a relocation so that
	// if the linker needs to adjust the offset, it can. For example:
	//
	//         MOVQ TLS, AX
	//         MOVQ 0(AX)(TLS*1), CX // load g into CX
	//
	// On systems that support direct access to the TLS memory, this
	// pair of instructions can be reduced to a direct TLS memory reference:
	//
	//         MOVQ 0(TLS), CX // load g into CX
	//
	// The 2-instruction and 1-instruction forms correspond to the two code
	// sequences for loading a TLS variable in the local exec model given in "ELF
	// Handling For Thread-Local Storage".
	//
	// We apply this rewrite on systems that support the 1-instruction form.
	// The decision is made using only the operating system and the -shared flag,
	// not the link mode. If some link modes on a particular operating system
	// require the 2-instruction form, then all builds for that operating system
	// will use the 2-instruction form, so that the link mode decision can be
	// delayed to link time.
	//
	// In this way, all supported systems use identical instructions to
	// access TLS, and they are rewritten appropriately first here in
	// liblink and then finally using relocations in the linker.
	//
	// When -shared is passed, we leave the code in the 2-instruction form but
	// assemble (and relocate) them in different ways to generate the initial
	// exec code sequence. It's a bit of a fluke that this is possible without
	// rewriting the instructions more comprehensively, and it only does because
	// we only support a single TLS variable (g).

	if canuse1insntls(ctxt) {
		// Reduce 2-instruction sequence to 1-instruction sequence.
		// Sequences like
		//	MOVQ TLS, BX
		//	... off(BX)(TLS*1) ...
		// become
		//	NOP
		//	... off(TLS) ...
		//
		// TODO(rsc): Remove the Hsolaris special case. It exists only to
		// guarantee we are producing byte-identical binaries as before this code.
		// But it should be unnecessary.
		if (p.As == AMOVQ || p.As == AMOVL) && p.From.Type == obj.TYPE_REG && p.From.Reg == REG_TLS && p.To.Type == obj.TYPE_REG && REG_AX <= p.To.Reg && p.To.Reg <= REG_R15 && ctxt.Headtype != obj.Hsolaris {
			obj.Nopout(p)
		}
		if p.From.Type == obj.TYPE_MEM && p.From.Index == REG_TLS && REG_AX <= p.From.Reg && p.From.Reg <= REG_R15 {
			p.From.Reg = REG_TLS
			p.From.Scale = 0
			p.From.Index = REG_NONE
		}

		if p.To.Type == obj.TYPE_MEM && p.To.Index == REG_TLS && REG_AX <= p.To.Reg && p.To.Reg <= REG_R15 {
			p.To.Reg = REG_TLS
			p.To.Scale = 0
			p.To.Index = REG_NONE
		}
	} else {
		// load_g_cx, below, always inserts the 1-instruction sequence. Rewrite it
		// as the 2-instruction sequence if necessary.
		//	MOVQ 0(TLS), BX
		// becomes
		//	MOVQ TLS, BX
		//	MOVQ 0(BX)(TLS*1), BX
		if (p.As == AMOVQ || p.As == AMOVL) && p.From.Type == obj.TYPE_MEM && p.From.Reg == REG_TLS && p.To.Type == obj.TYPE_REG && REG_AX <= p.To.Reg && p.To.Reg <= REG_R15 {
			q := obj.Appendp(ctxt, p)
			q.As = p.As
			q.From = p.From
			q.From.Type = obj.TYPE_MEM
			q.From.Reg = p.To.Reg
			q.From.Index = REG_TLS
			q.From.Scale = 2 // TODO: use 1
			q.To = p.To
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func xfol(ctxt *obj.Link, p *obj.Prog, last **obj.Prog) {
	var q *obj.Prog
	var r *obj.Prog
	var a int
	var i int

loop:
	if p == nil {
		return
	}
	a = int(p.As)
	if a == AB {
		q = p.Pcond
		if q != nil && q.As != obj.ATEXT {
			p.Mark |= FOLL
			p = q
			if p.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
				goto loop
			}
		}
	}

	if p.Mark&FOLL != 0 {
		i = 0
		q = p
		for ; i < 4; i, q = i+1, q.Link {
			if q == *last || q == nil {
				break
			}
			a = int(q.As)
			if a == obj.ANOP {
				i--
				continue
			}

			if a == AB || (a == obj.ARET && q.Scond == C_SCOND_NONE) || a == ARFE || a == obj.AUNDEF {
				goto copy
			}
			if q.Pcond == nil || (q.Pcond.Mark&FOLL != 0) {
				continue
			}
			if a != ABEQ && a != ABNE {
				continue
			}

		copy:
			for {
				r = ctxt.NewProg()
				*r = *p
				if r.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
					fmt.Printf("can't happen 1\n")
				}
				r.Mark |= FOLL
				if p != q {
					p = p.Link
					(*last).Link = r
					*last = r
					continue
				}

				(*last).Link = r
				*last = r
				if a == AB || (a == obj.ARET && q.Scond == C_SCOND_NONE) || a == ARFE || a == obj.AUNDEF {
					return
				}
				r.As = ABNE
				if a == ABNE {
					r.As = ABEQ
				}
				r.Pcond = p.Link
				r.Link = p.Pcond
				if r.Link.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
					xfol(ctxt, r.Link, last)
				}
				if r.Pcond.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
					fmt.Printf("can't happen 2\n")
				}
				return
			}
		}

		a = AB
		q = ctxt.NewProg()
		q.As = int16(a)
		q.Lineno = p.Lineno
		q.To.Type = obj.TYPE_BRANCH
		q.To.Offset = p.Pc
		q.Pcond = p
		p = q
	}

	p.Mark |= FOLL
	(*last).Link = p
	*last = p
	if a == AB || (a == obj.ARET && p.Scond == C_SCOND_NONE) || a == ARFE || a == obj.AUNDEF {
		return
	}

	if p.Pcond != nil {
		if a != ABL && a != ABX && p.Link != nil {
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func preprocess(ctxt *obj.Link, cursym *obj.LSym) {
	autosize := int32(0)

	ctxt.Cursym = cursym

	if cursym.Text == nil || cursym.Text.Link == nil {
		return
	}

	softfloat(ctxt, cursym)

	p := cursym.Text
	autoffset := int32(p.To.Offset)
	if autoffset < 0 {
		autoffset = 0
	}
	cursym.Locals = autoffset
	cursym.Args = p.To.Val.(int32)

	/*
	 * find leaf subroutines
	 * strip NOPs
	 * expand RET
	 * expand BECOME pseudo
	 */
	var q1 *obj.Prog
	var q *obj.Prog
	for p := cursym.Text; p != nil; p = p.Link {
		switch p.As {
		case obj.ATEXT:
			p.Mark |= LEAF

		case obj.ARET:
			break

		case ADIV, ADIVU, AMOD, AMODU:
			q = p
			if ctxt.Sym_div == nil {
				initdiv(ctxt)
			}
			cursym.Text.Mark &^= LEAF
			continue

		case obj.ANOP:
			q1 = p.Link
			q.Link = q1 /* q is non-nop */
			if q1 != nil {
				q1.Mark |= p.Mark
			}
			continue

		case ABL,
			ABX,
			obj.ADUFFZERO,
			obj.ADUFFCOPY:
			cursym.Text.Mark &^= LEAF
			fallthrough

		case AB,
			ABEQ,
			ABNE,
			ABCS,
			ABHS,
			ABCC,
			ABLO,
			ABMI,
			ABPL,
			ABVS,
			ABVC,
			ABHI,
			ABLS,
			ABGE,
			ABLT,
			ABGT,
			ABLE:
			q1 = p.Pcond
			if q1 != nil {
				for q1.As == obj.ANOP {
					q1 = q1.Link
					p.Pcond = q1
				}
			}
		}

		q = p
	}

	var o int
	var p1 *obj.Prog
	var p2 *obj.Prog
	var q2 *obj.Prog
	for p := cursym.Text; p != nil; p = p.Link {
		o = int(p.As)
		switch o {
		case obj.ATEXT:
			autosize = int32(p.To.Offset + 4)
			if autosize <= 4 {
				if cursym.Text.Mark&LEAF != 0 {
					p.To.Offset = -4
					autosize = 0
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func preprocess(ctxt *obj.Link, cursym *obj.LSym) {
	// TODO(minux): add morestack short-cuts with small fixed frame-size.
	ctxt.Cursym = cursym

	if cursym.Text == nil || cursym.Text.Link == nil {
		return
	}

	p := cursym.Text
	textstksiz := p.To.Offset
	if textstksiz == -8 {
		// Compatibility hack.
		p.From3.Offset |= obj.NOFRAME
		textstksiz = 0
	}
	if textstksiz%8 != 0 {
		ctxt.Diag("frame size %d not a multiple of 8", textstksiz)
	}
	if p.From3.Offset&obj.NOFRAME != 0 {
		if textstksiz != 0 {
			ctxt.Diag("NOFRAME functions must have a frame size of 0, not %d", textstksiz)
		}
	}

	cursym.Args = p.To.Val.(int32)
	cursym.Locals = int32(textstksiz)

	/*
	 * find leaf subroutines
	 * strip NOPs
	 * expand RET
	 * expand BECOME pseudo
	 */
	if ctxt.Debugvlog != 0 {
		fmt.Fprintf(ctxt.Bso, "%5.2f noops\n", obj.Cputime())
	}
	ctxt.Bso.Flush()

	var q *obj.Prog
	var q1 *obj.Prog
	for p := cursym.Text; p != nil; p = p.Link {
		switch p.As {
		/* too hard, just leave alone */
		case obj.ATEXT:
			q = p

			p.Mark |= LABEL | LEAF | SYNC
			if p.Link != nil {
				p.Link.Mark |= LABEL
			}

		case ANOR:
			q = p
			if p.To.Type == obj.TYPE_REG {
				if p.To.Reg == REGZERO {
					p.Mark |= LABEL | SYNC
				}
			}

		case ALWAR,
			ASTWCCC,
			AECIWX,
			AECOWX,
			AEIEIO,
			AICBI,
			AISYNC,
			ATLBIE,
			ATLBIEL,
			ASLBIA,
			ASLBIE,
			ASLBMFEE,
			ASLBMFEV,
			ASLBMTE,
			ADCBF,
			ADCBI,
			ADCBST,
			ADCBT,
			ADCBTST,
			ADCBZ,
			ASYNC,
			ATLBSYNC,
			APTESYNC,
			ATW,
			AWORD,
			ARFI,
			ARFCI,
			ARFID,
			AHRFID:
			q = p
			p.Mark |= LABEL | SYNC
			continue

		case AMOVW, AMOVWZ, AMOVD:
			q = p
			if p.From.Reg >= REG_SPECIAL || p.To.Reg >= REG_SPECIAL {
				p.Mark |= LABEL | SYNC
			}
			continue

		case AFABS,
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........

func xfol(ctxt *obj.Link, p *obj.Prog, last **obj.Prog) {
	var q *obj.Prog
	var r *obj.Prog
	var a int
	var b int
	var i int

loop:
	if p == nil {
		return
	}
	a = int(p.As)
	if a == ABR {
		q = p.Pcond
		if (p.Mark&NOSCHED != 0) || q != nil && (q.Mark&NOSCHED != 0) {
			p.Mark |= FOLL
			(*last).Link = p
			*last = p
			p = p.Link
			xfol(ctxt, p, last)
			p = q
			if p != nil && p.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
				goto loop
			}
			return
		}

		if q != nil {
			p.Mark |= FOLL
			p = q
			if p.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
				goto loop
			}
		}
	}

	if p.Mark&FOLL != 0 {
		i = 0
		q = p
		for ; i < 4; i, q = i+1, q.Link {
			if q == *last || (q.Mark&NOSCHED != 0) {
				break
			}
			b = 0 /* set */
			a = int(q.As)
			if a == obj.ANOP {
				i--
				continue
			}

			if a == ABR || a == obj.ARET || a == ARFI || a == ARFCI || a == ARFID || a == AHRFID {
				goto copy
			}
			if q.Pcond == nil || (q.Pcond.Mark&FOLL != 0) {
				continue
			}
			b = relinv(a)
			if b == 0 {
				continue
			}

		copy:
			for {
				r = ctxt.NewProg()
				*r = *p
				if r.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
					fmt.Printf("cant happen 1\n")
				}
				r.Mark |= FOLL
				if p != q {
					p = p.Link
					(*last).Link = r
					*last = r
					continue
				}

				(*last).Link = r
				*last = r
				if a == ABR || a == obj.ARET || a == ARFI || a == ARFCI || a == ARFID || a == AHRFID {
					return
				}
				r.As = int16(b)
				r.Pcond = p.Link
				r.Link = p.Pcond
				if r.Link.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
					xfol(ctxt, r.Link, last)
				}
				if r.Pcond.Mark&FOLL == 0 {
					fmt.Printf("cant happen 2\n")
				}
				return
			}
		}

		a = ABR
		q = ctxt.NewProg()
		q.As = int16(a)
		q.Lineno = p.Lineno
		q.To.Type = obj.TYPE_BRANCH
		q.To.Offset = p.Pc
//.........這裏部分代碼省略.........